• Health, Social, and Lifestyle Factors Related to Combined Alcohol and Sleep Problems: Investigating Risks of Chronic Pain, Welfare Benefits, Divorce, Smoking, and Low Physical Activity in Relation to Alcohol and Sleep Problems 

      Storvik, Mia Caroline (Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2019-05-02)
      The purpose of the study was to uncover whether there are increased risks associated to having combined alcohol and sleep problems in association to health, social, and lifestyle factors. This in comparison to having either alcohol and sleep problems, as opposed to having neither alcohol nor sleep problems. This study investigates potential risks in association to chronic pain, reception of welfare ...
    • Hedonic and eudaimonic well-being: an intervention study 

      Wenneberg, Cathrine (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2012-05-02)
      Most people want to be happy. But if happiness, or well-being, comes in different forms, which one should they pursue? Some researchers do argue that the traditional hedonic view of life satisfaction and pleasant feelings are necessary but not sufficient constituents of a good life. This alternative viewpoint contains both hedonia and eudaimonia which emphasizes personal growth and engagement. With ...
    • The help may be far away: The effect of construal level and social distance on charity donations 

      Høgsdal, Helene (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2021-05-17)
      Is it possible to influence people´s willingness to donate money? In two experiments we investigated whether participant´s (N = 417) willingness to donate money to a charitable cause could be influenced by mental representations and social distance towards the donation target. In both experiments we manipulated the perceived social distance towards the donation target, and the construal level of the ...
    • Hendenes tale : mønstre i bruk av gester i fremmedspråkundervisning ved Concordia Language Villages 

      Hansen, Eystein Magnus (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2010-01)
      Gester ved et språkbad sommer program ble observert naturlig slik de oppsto i undervisning for n=22 instruktører, 8 menn og 14 kvinner i videoklipp på gjennomsnittlig 572. sekunder hver. Ved analyse av videoklippene ble det funnet at instruktørene brukte hendene 64,14% av tiden til en aktivitetene til bruk av gester eller objekt. Erfarne instruktører brukte signifikant flere gester enn uerfarne ...
    • How do Authentic Leaders facilitate Innovation? The roles of Psychological Capital, Work Engagement and Creativity 

      Tveiterås, Håkon (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2017-05-05)
      The aim of the present study is to examine how Authentic Leadership might facilitate innovation through the mechanisms of Psychological Capital, Work Engagement and Creativity. We surveyed a sample of leaders and employees (N=79) in three middle sized Norwegian companies, who all share HR-department. They are operating in the fields of banking, real-estate and accounting. We analysed the data using ...
    • How does contextual information affect our understanding of numerical probabilities 

      Nerva, Erik Yngvar (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2012-05-02)
      Numerical probabilities representing health risks or treatment benefits are constantly communicated to the general public. These probabilities are often embedded in contextual information in the form of a personal patient narrative or newscasts. Previous research suggest that people’s perceptions of risk will be greater when probability information is communicated along with contextual information. ...
    • How to Measure a Growth Mindset. A Validation Study of the Implicit Theories of Intelligence Scale and a Novel Norwegian Measure 

      Ingebrigtsen, Magnus (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2018-05-03)
      A person's mindset, or implicit theory of intelligence, has been linked to many factors such as academic achievement, resiliency, and well-being. However, researchers have questioned the definitional clarity of the mindset construct and recent meta-analyses have reported confusing findings, such as interventions only having an effect on academic achievement if manipulation checks fail. This poses ...
    • Implisitte og eksplisitte holdninger mot eldre arbeidere 

      Røli, Ingrid Haugen (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2017-05-02)
      Formålet med denne studien var å undersøke implisitte og eksplisitte holdninger mot eldre arbeidere i Norge. I studie 1 undersøkte vi norske studenters spontane tanker om vanlige stereotypier mot eldre arbeidere i det norske samfunnet. Den kvalitative analysen viste at norske stereotypier mot eldre arbeidere samsvarer med stereotypier fra andre land. I tillegg pilot-testet og identifiserte vi et ...
    • Individual differences in spatial abilities : evidence for different strategies in an indoor navigation task 

      Melsom, Anne-Karine Markeng (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2009-05-04)
      Spatial abilities determine our approach to a variety of everyday tasks. Previous research has mainly compared the spatial performance of different groups of participants, regardless of the underlying processes. The aim of this study was to explain individual differences by means of the different strategies employed in spatial problem solving. The performance of university students (n=256) was ...
    • Ironic effects of suppressing specific and non-specific demography-related thoughts in job candidate evaluations. 

      Babaii, Aida (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2014-05-15)
      This present work explored the suppression instructions conveyed during an applicant evaluation process. The following experiment predicted that the participants in the specific suppression condition would evaluate the stereotypical applicants less favorably compared to participants in the other conditions. The participants received one of three suppression instructions: one instructed them to ...
    • Is ignorance bliss? : young men's lack of knowledge and concern for their health 

      Lind, Marius (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2009-02-01)
      Testicular cancer is an increasing health concern in Norway. It afflicts young men who often think they are impervious to serious illness, causing them to delay help-seeking. This is a major concern for the health care system, as the prognosis takes a steep fall if the cancer has had time to metastasise. The present study assessed the knowledge and awareness level of testicular cancer and testicular ...
    • Let´s talk about your childhood! Measures of parental rearing,alcohol use, anxiety and depression in young adults: A cross-cultural study. 

      Busuioc, Lacramioara (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2014-06-04)
      There is a vast literature describing the importance of child rearing aspects as vulnerability factors predisposing to depression, anxiety and alcohol use in adulthood. Much of the research in the field uses a variety of methods and theoretical bases, making conclusions difficult to draw. Nevertheless, retrospective studies based on data from adults (either clinical or nonclinical) seem to ...
    • Livskvalitet hos mennesker med lett utviklingshemming. En kvalitativ studie 

      Olsen, Monica Isabel (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2015-05-04)
      Sammendrag Livskvalitet hos mennesker med utviklingshemming har vært lite forsket på i Norge, mens det internasjonalt sett har vært økende interesse for å utvikle måleinstrumenter for dette konstruktet. Formålet med denne studien var å undersøke hvordan mennesker med lett utviklingshemming opplever sin livskvalitet og hvordan de formidler sin opplevelse til sine omgivelser. Individuelle semistrukturerte ...
    • Man Enough to Care: Masculinity Threat and Misfit of Men Studying Communal Occupations 

      Lund, Ingvild Marie Hansen (Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2023-04-28)
      Fra en ung alder har menn internalisert kjønnsstereotypier av hva det vil si å være en "ekte" mann. Maskulinitetstrussel er frykten en mann opplever når de internaliserte kjønnsstereotypene ikke opprettholdes, de føler at maskuliniteten deres blir truet. I denne studien tar vi sikte på å undersøke om det å fremheve viktigheten av omsorgstrekk for mannlige studenter – men ikke kvinnelige studenter – ...
    • A matter of competence, integrity or (dis)honesty? How academic faculty understand and manage student cheating 

      Pedersen, Tony (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2012-05-02)
      Academic plagiarism and cheating have received increasing attention in recent years, but the schools traditional rules and regulations on how to punish this type of infraction has not been updated in relation to how society treats other types of foul play. Previous research has traditionally studied cheating from two perspectives: moral and legal. The aim of this study was to document a third ...
    • Men in communal roles. The influence of gender incongruent role models on gender stereotypes and occupational aspirations of kindergarten children in Northern Norway 

      Ofori, George Kwadwo (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2018-05-02)
      Research in the past has looked extensively at gender segregation in the workforce, where men and women are “divided” into bigger domains of work based on traditional gender roles attributed to them (Watt, 2008; Tellhed, Bäckström & Björklund, 2016). These two domains are STEM: science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (Beede et al., 2011) and HEED: healthcare, elementary education, and ...
    • Mobbing i skolen : en litteraturgjennomgang av eksisterende forskning, og undersøkelse av skolens tiltak for å bekjempe og forebygge mobbing 

      Dalbakk, Jon Andre (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2010-05-14)
      “Alle elevar i grunnskolar og vidaregåande skolar har rett til eit godt fysisk og psykososialt miljø som fremjar helse, trivsel og læring” (Opplæringslova, 1998). Det ble gjort en litteraturgjennomgang av eksisterende forskning på feltet mobbing i forhold til nasjonale og kommunale føringer for arbeid mot mobbing i norske grunnskoler. Samtidig ble 35 grunnskoler i en stor norsk bykommune undersøkt ...
    • More than just vacation : exploring the relevance of interest, interests, and enjoyment for tourist experiences 

      Thorsteinsen, Kjærsti (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2009-05-04)
      This study sought to explore the relationship between interest, interests, and enjoyment in a tourist experience in order to learn more about how interest for something in a destination can be triggered and developed. A total of 100 tourists (57.3% women) who visited Tromsø between November 2008 and March 2009 participated in a questionnaire study. The questionnaire was three-folded with measures ...
    • Morningness-Eveningness and Flextime Possibilities: Connections Between Circadian Rhythm, Work Day Schedule, Well-Being and Productivity 

      Stenvold, Linda Catrine (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2012-05-02)
      The current study aimed to investigate earlier reported connections to the morningness- eveningness dimension or flextime, and to offer an explanatory model linking these variables to well-being and productivity. Earlier findings gave the impression that it could be beneficial for both organizations and employees to have work schedules allowing employees to take their own circadian rhythm into ...
    • Motivasjonsmestring hos norske lærere. En fenomenologisk studie 

      Risjord, Caroline (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2016-04-22)
      I 2013 ble det gjennomført en OECD-undersøkelse i 34 land, hvor norske lærere selv rapporterte at de ikke mestret å motivere de umotiverte elevene sine spesielt godt. Til sammenligning rapporterte danske lærere at dette var noe de mestret i stor grad. Formålet med denne studien var å undersøke hvorfor norske lærere føler at de ikke mestrer å motivere de umotiverte elevene sine spesielt godt, i en ...