Now showing items 1-20 of 184

    • Access to fishing grounds and adaptive strategies. The case of Chorkor and Nungua Fishing Communities of Greater Accra, Ghana 

      Sobang, Nicholas Badidaamet (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2014-05-15)
      Artisanal fisheries are increasingly been accepted as the panacea for exploiting marine resources in costal Ghana. However evidence mustered over the years indicate that the local fisher-folk who are engaged in small scale fisheries hardly get full participation in making decision governing these resources. The current study examine the factors that constrain fishers participation in decision making ...
    • Age determination in the snapper Lutjanus guttatus (Pisces, Lutjanidae) and investigation of fishery management strategies in the Pacific Coast of Guatemala 

      Andrade Rodriguez, Hector Antonio (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2003-06-05)
      The rose-spotted snapper, Lutjanus guttatus, seems to be sequentially exploited by the shrimp trawler and the artisanal fleet along the Pacific Coast of Guatemala. The growth parameters of the snapper were estimated in the present study with basis on material collected in two fishing harbours. Other biological and fishery information was compiled to simulate stock dynamics with a yield-per-recruit ...
    • Allocating quotas and limiting access. An approach to management. The case of the Norwegian mackerel fishery 

      Sand, Mona (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2002-05-28)
      The mackerel fishery has become the most important pelagic species for export. Prior to 1994 the allocations between the three main fleet groups, the purse seine, the coastal and the trawl fleet was negotiated on an annual basis. 1994, was an important year for the fisheries industry, the price subsidies were no longer appropriate after the implementation of the EEA agreement. A stronger focus ...
    • Analysis of marine aquaculture developments in Namibia. Environmental, economic and legislative considerations 

      Iitembu, Johannes Angala (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2005-05-30)
      This multidisciplinary analysis of Namibia marine aquaculture developments has found it to have a good potential. Existing Namibian aquaculture laws are comprehensive in nature controlling aspects such as water, land, public health, sanitation and disease, however they ignore fish welfare. Mean temperature of Namibian marine coastal waters in the150 m water depth strata has averaged at 14.07 oC for ...
    • Analysis of the chokka squid : Loligo reynaudi d`Orbigny, 1845 : log-book data in South Africa 

      Ntola, Busisiwe Precious (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2010-05-14)
      The total annual catch from the log-book and Food & Agriculture Organization were compared. Annual catch per unit effort of the Loligo reynaudi was investigated. There were five vessel size groups and eight fishing areas identified. A Simple Analysis of Variance was used to test the effect of the year, quarter, region, area on the CPUE and General Linear Model was used to standardize the CPUE. The ...
    • An analysis of the performance of Ghanaian canned tuna export to EU market (1999-2009) 

      Mensah, Isaac (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2010-11-30)
      The tuna fishery is an important sector in Ghana. In 2009, total landing of tuna in Ghana represented about 24% of total catches in the East Atlantic. Canned tuna is Ghana’s most important non-traditional export commodity in terms of foreign exchange earnings. The main focus of this thesis is to analyze the performance of Ghanaian canned tuna export to the EU -27 market. Performance is measured in ...
    • An analysis of the “on/off” Barents Sea capelin fishery: Implications for sustainable management of a fluctuating fish stock 

      Nordstrand, Ole Erik (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-05-15)
      Managing an unstable fishery is a difficult task. After Barents Sea capelin reached its peak harvest volumes, it shortly after collapsed in 1986, negatively impacting the ecosystem. After its recovery due to increased management efforts, the capelin fishery has seen fluctuating quota volumes and extended periods of closed fishing activity. However, this unstable quota has caused some challenges for ...
    • Antibacterial activity in fish mucus from farmed fish 

      Mozumder, Mohammad Mojibul Hoque (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2005-06-17)
      Mucus samples were collected from five different farmed Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) and Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) in order to study the content of antibacterial activity in the mucus and to compare the activity of mucus samples of the two different fish species. The mucus samples were diluted in buffer, desalted and adjusted to different protein concentrations in the mucus samples, A search ...
    • Antibiotic resistance problem in aquaculture : the role of Com gene products in DNA uptake as a nutrient source for bacteria 

      Khan, Mohammad Safayet (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2008-05-15)
      Natural transformation is one of three mechanisms by which genetic material can be exchanged horizontally between bacteria and the only mechanism that the DNA is actively taken up by the recipient cell. It is also one of the mechanism by which bacteria acquire resistance against antibiotics and thus creating a growing concern worldwide for aquaculture industries. This study uses Acinetobacter baylyi ...
    • The application of the European Community regulation No 1005/2008 on tuna longline fisheries in Khanh Hoa province, Vietnam 

      Nguyen, Quoc Khanh (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2011-05-13)
      The fishery sector is a significant contributor to national income as well as a source of employment for local people. The export value of Vietnamese fisheries product is around US$ 4 billion annually. The tuna fisheries have become a key contributor to Vietnamese seafood export. The main markets for Vietnamese tuna products are the European Commission (EC), United States (US) and Japan. Vietnamese ...
    • Application of traceability in deterrence of illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing : an analysis model of EU Regulation 1005/2008 and EU Regulation Proposal 2008/0216 (CNS) 

      Borit, Melania (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2009-05-15)
      Two of the three new pillars of the European Union Common Fisheries Policy (EU Regulation 1005/2008; EU Regulation Proposal 2008/0216 (CNS)) were explicitly developed to address the illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing concern. These regulations attempt to introduce market monitoring measures that prevent IUU fish from entering legitimate trade channels in the Community. The leading purpose ...
    • Approach to the 2014 discard ban in the EU Common Fisheries Policy and trials with bycatch reducing trawl techniques 

      Salvo, Ixai (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2014-05-22)
      The new Common Fisheries Policy (CFP) proposes a change in the old fisheries regulation of the EU. The aim of this thesis is to give a description of the new regulation with a focus on the discard ban and the landing obligations. Because the use of selectivity devices is crucial on this new regulation, the efficiency of the square mesh window (SMW) as selectivity device was evaluated. The efficiency ...
    • Aquaculture in Ghana : prospects, challenges, antidotes and future perspectives 

      Hiheglo, Petit Kwaku (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2008-05-23)
      Inland and marine capture fisheries productions in Ghana have more or less stabilised. Moreover, the increasing population is always putting pressure on the demand for fish which capture and marine productions alone are not able to meet. The national demand for fish is always greater than the country can supply and the gap is widening year after year. However, fish is the most important animal protein ...
    • Aquaculture market, diversity, and economic development of Bangladesh for the millennium 1995-2019 

      Jahan, Sharmin (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-09-05)
      Bangladesh is regarded as one of the most favorable regions in the world for aquaculture and fisheries attributed to its largest flooded wetland and third-largest aquatic biodiversity in Asia, behind China and India. The aquaculture in Bangladesh is crucial to the economy and diet of the world population. The purpose of this thesis is to review on aquaculture market, diversity, and their contribution ...
    • Arctic Circular Seafood Synergies: Beyond the Bottom Line. Perspectives on Full Utilization & Local Processing in Alaska & Norway 

      Mordal, Merrick Hartness (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2019-11-16)
      Alaskan wild salmon and Norwegian farmed salmon represent the largest share of their respective global harvests of salmon by volume, yet both are exporting the majority of their harvests and byproducts for processing and are thereby missing out the potential to create local circular production systems for more environmentally sustainable processing . Alaskan salmon and Norwegian aquaculture have an ...
    • Arctic governability : A wicked problem? 

      Efremova, Anna (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2016-08-17)
      The world’s interest in the Arctic region has been rising as well as the awareness of climate change and disappearance of ice cover in the region. From being seen as a ‘frozen desert’ the Arctic region is nowadays perceived, as a place for cooperation among Arctic states and other actors, from non-Arctic states to non-governmental organizations, like WWF and Greenpeace. The governance system in the ...
    • Asking for advice: A Review of the Special Request for ICES Advice of the years 2010 to 2020 

      Sarfowaa, Adwoa (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2021-11-15)
      The International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES) is the primary advisory body in the North-East Atlantic, coordinating about 700 marine institutions throughout Europe, five affiliates, and other international projects. ICES offers guidance on a wide range of topics, from the impact of pollutants on individual animals to the state of fish populations and the consequences of numerous ...
    • Assessing the conditions for compliance in the squid light fisheries in Myeik, Myanmar 

      Oo Lwin, Chit (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-09-05)
      Light fishing is one of the most advanced and successful methods in several fisheries worldwide. Light fishing operations in Myanmar involve using light luring methods in inshore and offshore fisheries, especially for catching squids and pelagic fishes in squid seine (stick-held falling net) and purse seine vessels. Technological advancements have led fishers to use more power, light intensity, and ...
    • Assessment of genetic variability in two lots of white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone, 1931) introduced to Cuba 

      Tamayo, Roman J. Machado (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2006-06-06)
      To monitor the genetic variability of L.vannamei shrimp-specie as founder stock and their correspondent first generation (F1), four microsatellite DNA loci species-specific for these animals were used. Data from allelic diversity (size, number and frequency of alleles) and levels of hetrozygozity were obtained as measures of genetic diversity. The protocol used is belonging to the lab, from the ...
    • An Assessment of Land use/ landcover and Shoreline Changes in the Coastal zone of Greater Accra region, Ghana. 

      Boampong, Joshua Nyarko (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2020-05-15)
      Abstract Social-ecological systems found in coastal zones make it one of the complex environments globally. The result of this social-ecological interaction is often unsustainable use of coastal resources. Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM) has been recommended and used to manage the complexities that exist in coastal areas. ICZM involves a holistic approach to coastal resource management. ...