• Boundary work in task-shifting practices – A qualitative study of reablement teams 

      Eliassen, Marianne; Moholt, Jill-Marit (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-04-18)
      Background - Health services worldwide have provided incentives for establishing teams to accommodate complex health care tasks, enhance patient outcomes and organizational efficiency, and compensate for shortages of health care professionals. Parallel to and partly due to the increased focus on teamwork, task shifting has become a health policy. Task shifting involves new tasks and responsibilities, ...
    • Boundary-crossings among health students in interprofessional geropsychiatric outpatient practice: Collaboration with elderly people living at home 

      Jentoft, Rita (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-04-01)
      This qualitative research explores interprofessional learning among health students within a mental health outpatient setting. The focus is on how they manage to establish a boundary-crossing community of practice. Six final year students from medicine, occupational, and physical therapy, divided into two groups, visited elderly clients living at home on two occasions. Based on an assessment of the ...
    • Breast cancer missed at screening; hindsight or mistakes? 

      Hovda, Tone; Larsen, Marthe; Romundstad, Linda; Sahlberg, Guro Kristine Kleivi; Hofvind, Solveig Sand-Hanssen (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-06-03)
      Purpose - To investigate radiologists’ interpretation scores of screening mammograms prior to diagnosis of screen-detected and interval breast cancers retrospectively classified as missed or true negative.<p> <p>Methods - We included data on radiologists’ interpretation scores at screening prior to diagnosis for 1223 screen-detected and 1007 interval cancer cases classified as missed or true ...
    • Brukermedvirkning i demensomsorgen. En oppsummering av kunnskap. 

      Sørly, Rita (Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2017)
      This publication is based on a review of the research literature and the grey literature on the topic user involvement in dementia care in, or relevant to, Norwegian conditions. No distinction between user involvement in dementia care involving home services and dementia care in nursing homes has been made. Users are defined as adults who receive dementia care services, or people who are affected ...
    • Brukermedvirkning i psykiatriske institusjoner. Praktisering av "brukermedvirkning" gjennom miljøterapeutiske aktiviteter 

      Mathisen, Vår; Obstfelder, Aud; Lorem, Geir F; Måseide, Per (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015)
      User participation in psychiatric institutions - Practicing of "user participation" through milieu therapeutic activities. The purpose of this article is to examine how user participation is enabled in practice. Fieldwork is conducted in three Norwegian District Psychiatric Centres (DPCs), with an emphasis on observations of staff working with patients and interviews. The theoretical framework ...
    • Brukermedvirkning i psykisk helsearbeid. En oppsummering av kunnskap 

      Klausen, Rita Kristin (Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2016-03)
      Denne oppsummeringen gir et innblikk i brukermedvirkning i psykisk helsearbeid i en norsk kontekst, med en særlig vekt på helse- og omsorgstjenestene i kommunene. Brukerne er voksne personer (over 18 år) som mottar tjenester direkte, eller personer som blir berørt av tjenesten indirekte. Oppsummeringen beskriver forsknings- og utviklingsarbeid, lover og forskrifter, offentlige dokument og annet ...
    • Brukermedvirkning i samiske områder. Praktisering av urfolkskunnskap innen psykisk helsevern 

      Mathisen, Vår; Sørly, Rita (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-12-23)
      Brukermedvirkning er et ideal for norske myndigheter og helsevesen, og en rettighet for personer som benytter seg av tjenester, også innen psykisk helsevern. Et relevant spørsmål er om brukermedvirkning representerer en majoritetsforståelse for brukerorienterte tjenestetilbud, og om en slik forståelse direkte kan overføres til arbeid med samisk befolkning. Hensikten med vår studie er å få økt ...
    • Brukermedvirkning og representasjon i helse- og omsorgsforskning 

      Blix, Bodil Hansen; Hamran, Torunn (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-12-14)
      Bakgrunn: Brukermedvirkning er et krav i helse- og omsorgsforskning og antas å bidra til at forskningen er relevant for dem den gjelder, og at kunnskapen blir tatt i bruk. I artikkelen diskuterer vi brukermedvirkning i forskning med utgangspunkt i kravet om kollektiv representasjon (at man representerer en gruppe og ikke kun seg selv). <br>Metode: Artikkelen er en casestudie basert på en ...
    • Brukermedvirkning, likeverd og forutsigbarhet for den eldre pasienten 

      Evju, Anne Svelstad (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      Den nylig utgitte Nasjonal helse- og sykehusplan 2020-2023 (Meld. St. 7 (2019-2020)) gir retning og rammer for utvikling av spesialisthelsetjenesten og samarbeidet med den kommunale helse- og omsorgstjenesten de neste fire årene. Brukermedvirkning, likeverdighet og forutsigbarhet er viktige prinsipper som fremheves i planen og som vi som helsepersonell skal strebe etter å innfri. Hvordan kan vi ...
    • C-Reactive Protein and TGF-α Predict Psychological Distress at Two Years of Follow-Up in Healthy Adolescent Boys: The Fit Futures Study 

      Linkas, Jonas; Ahmed, Luai A.; Csifcsak, Gabor; Emaus, Nina; Furberg, Anne-Sofie; Grimnes, Guri; Pettersen, Gunn; Rognmo, Kamilla; Christoffersen, Tore (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-11)
      Objective: The scarcity of research on associations between inflammatory markers and symptoms of depression and anxiety during adolescence has yielded inconsistent results. Further, not all studies have controlled for potential confounders. We explored the associations between baseline inflammatory markers and psychological distress including moderators at follow-up in a Norwegian adolescent population ...
    • Can a structured model of ethical reflection be used to teach ethics to nursing students? An approach to teaching nursing students a tool for systematic ethical reflection 

      Jakobsen, Lena; Mæhre, Kjersti Sunde (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-12)
      Background: Nurses encounter many ethical dilemmas in their practice. The ability to make good ethical decisions is a necessary competence in healthcare professions. International studies call for development and research on various methods to teach healthcare professionals ethics. This article describes an approach for learning how to be aware of and discover ethical dilemmas. By applying ...
    • Can bone mineral density loss in the non-weight bearing distal forearm predict mortality? 

      Hauger, Annette Vogt; Bergland, Astrid; Holvik, Kristin; Emaus, Nina; Strand, Bjørn Heine (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-03-30)
      <i>Purpose</i> - Low bone mineral density (BMD) is associated with increased risk of fractures and mortality. We investigated if rate of BMD loss in the distal forearm over seven years predicted mortality.<br><br> <i>Methods</i> - 1725 postmenopausal women and 1879 men aged 50–74 who participated in the longitudinal Tromsø Study waves 4 (1994–95) and 5 (2001−2002) were included. Cox regression ...
    • Can the health related quality of life measure QOLIBRI- overall scale (OS) be of use after stroke? A validation study 

      Heiberg, Guri Anita; Pedersen, Synne Garder; Friborg, Oddgeir; Nielsen, Jørgen Feldbæk; Holm, Henriette Stabel; von Steinbüchel, Nicole; Arntzen, Cathrine; Anke, Audny (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      <i><p>Background</i>: Brief measures of health-related quality of life (HRQOL) that assess both patient-reported functioning and well-being after stroke are scarce. The objective of this study was to examine reliability and validity of one of these measures, the patient-reported Quality of Life after Brain Injury–Overall Scale (QOLIBRI-OS), in patients after stroke.</p> <i><p>Methods</i>: Stroke ...
    • Capacity-based legislation in Norway has so far scarcely influenced the daily life and responsibilities of patients' carers: a qualitative study 

      Wergeland, Nina Camilla; Fause, Åshild; Weber, Astrid Karine; Osnes Fause, Anett Beatrix; Riley, Henriette (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-02-20)
      Background - When capacity-based mental health legislation was introduced in Norway in 2017, there was concern about the consequences of change in the law for patients’carer whose community treatment order was revoked as a result of being assessed as having capacity to consent. The concern was that the lack of a community treatment order would increase carers’ responsibilities in an already challenging ...
    • Capturing minds. Towards a methods critique of questionnaire-based mental health surveys. 

      Wackers, Ger; Schille-Rognmo, Marthe (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-29)
      Mental health surveys of general populations use psychometric instruments derived from psychiatric symptom checklists and assessment scales. Mental health surveys of this type have become so ubiquitous and influential that the psychometric methods that are at the heart of them seem to be beyond reproach. Are these the right tools to do the job of capturing the minds of general populations? This ...
    • Cardiac troponin I and T for ruling out coronary artery disease in suspected chronic coronary syndrome 

      Tveit, Sjur Hansen; Myhre, Peder Langeland; Hanssen, Tove Aminda; Forsdahl, Signe Helene; Iqbal, Amjid; Omland, Torbjørn; Schirmer, Henrik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-18)
      To compare the performance of high-sensitivity cardiac troponin I and T (hs-cTnI; hs-cTnT) in diagnosing obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD<sub>50</sub>) in patients with suspected chronic coronary syndrome (CCS). A total of 706 patients with suspected CCS, referred for Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography, were included. cTn concentrations were measured using the Singulex hs-cTnI ...
    • Caring for the suicidal person: A Delphi study of what characterizes a recovery-oriented caring approach 

      Sellin, Linda; Kumlin, Tomas; Wallsten, Tuula; Wiklund Gustin, Lena (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-05-30)
      More research is needed for supporting mental health nurses in their caring for suicidal individuals. This study aimed to describe what characterizes a recovery‐oriented caring approach, and how this can be expressed through caring acts involving suicidal patients and their relatives. Delphi methodology was used, and research participants were recruited as experts by experience to explore a ...
    • Caring through barriers—Newly graduated registered nurses' lived experiences in emergency departments during the COVID-19 pandemic 

      Carnesten, Hillewi; Wiklund Gustin, Lena; Skoglund, Karin; Wågert, Petra von Heideken (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-02-07)
      Aim - To illuminate the meaning of newly graduated registered nurses' experiences of caring for patients in emergency departments during the COVID-19 pandemic.<p> <p>Design - A phenomenological hermeneutical study guided by Lindseth and Norberg.<p> <p>Methods - In-depth one-on-one interviews with 14 nurses from five hospitals were conducted from March to November 2020 and analysed using thematic ...
    • Cause for Concern? The value of practical knowledge in professional education 

      Mæhre, Kjersti Sunde; Halås, Catrine Torbjørnsen; Hvitsten, Bente Isabell Borthne (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-06-22)
      The aim of this paper is to explore how practical knowledge can enhance higher education and Bildung for the human service professions. The paper sheds light on how governance reforms such as New Public Management have influenced higher education, where we argue that scientific rationality has weakened the professional’s autonomy and responsibility. The paper is based on the three authors’ experiences ...
    • Cause for concern? The value of practical knowledge in professional education 

      Mæhre, Kjersti Sunde; Hvidsten, Bente Isabell Borthne; Halås, Catrine Torbjørnsen (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-06-22)
      The aim of this paper is to explore how practical knowledge can enhance higher education and Bildung for the human service professions. The paper sheds light on how governance reforms such as New Public Management have influenced higher education, where we argue that scientific rationality has weakened the professional’s autonomy and responsibility. The paper is based on the three authors’ experiences ...