• Marine Icing and Anti/De-icing Systems 

      Rashid, Taimur; Khawaja, Hassan Abbas; Edvardsen, Kåre (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2015-12-10)
      Shipping operations are on the rise in the Arctic region. Due to these increased activities, maritime transport operations are encountering significant challenges with respect to the safety and reliability. These shipping operations are comprised of commercial vessels such as oil tankers, container ships, fishing vessels, tourism cruises, research and offshore exploration vessels and icebreakers In ...
    • Measuring the Sea Spray Flux using High-Speed Camera 

      Johansen, Jarle André; Edvardsen, Kåre; Sharma, Puneet; Khawaja, Hassan Abbas (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2015-12-10)
      The sea spray contains water droplets that are produced due to sea waves that collide with the marine structures as well as the breaking of waves due to the strong winds. Similarly, fog and precipitation at sea level may contribute to the phenomenon of sea spray containing water droplets of minuscule sizes. Wind characteristics (speed and direction) also has a direct influence on the speed of water ...
    • Multi-fluidic Simulation using Multiphysics tools: Case Study on a LNG Plant 

      Khawaja, Hassan Abbas; Schive, Tor; Edvardsen, Kåre (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2014)
    • Multiphysics design optimization for aerospace applications: Case study on helicopter loading hanger 

      Xue, Hui; Khawaja, Hassan Abbas; Moatamedi, Mojtaba (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014)
      This paper presents the Multiphysics technique applied in the design optimization of a loading hanger for an aerial crane. In this study, design optimization is applied on the geometric modelling of a part being used in an aerial crane operation. A set of dimensional and loading requirements are provided. Various geometric models are built using SolidWorks® Computer Aided Design (CAD) Package. In ...
    • Multiphysics investigation of Ice Adhesion over PVC surface 

      Xue, Hui; Khawaja, Hassan Abbas (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2015-12-10)
      This work investigates the ice over a PVC (polyvinyl chloride also known as ‘PVC’) surface as a two-layer laminate model. In this study, ice was frozen over a PVC surface and allowed to adhere. The built samples were tested experimentally in a four-point loading setup. The experimental results contain strain data gathered through data acquisition system using LabView® software. The data was collected ...
    • Multiphysics Simulation of Infrared Signature of an Ice Cube 

      Khawaja, Hassan Abbas; Rashid, Taimur; Eiksund, Oddmar; Broadal, Eivind; Edvardsen, Kåre (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016-08-29)
      This paper presents numerical methodologies to simulate the Infrared (IR) signature of an ice cube. The ice was frozen in a cold environment (-28<sup>o</sup>C) and allowed to have uniform temperature throughout. It was then taken out and let to warm at room temperature conditions by means of natural convection. A 3D transient heat equation is solved using three different methodologies. In the first ...
    • Multiphysics Simulation of Infrared Signature of an Ice Cube 

      Khawaja, Hassan Abbas; Rashid, Taimur; Eiksund, Oddmar; Brodal, Eivind; Edvardsen, Kåre (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2015-12-11)
      This poster presents the Multiphysics numerical methodologies used to simulate the Infrared (IR) signature of an ice cube when taken out of the cold environment (-28 C) and allowed to warm at room temperature conditions by means of natural convection. The ice cube is chosen to simplify the geometry. The cubical geometry can be discretized simply and hence allows easy application of Multiphysics ...
    • Multiphysicsbased Condition Monitoring of Composite Materials 

      Xue, Hui; Sharma, Puneet; Khawaja, Hassan Abbas (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2015-12-10)
      Composites are increasingly being used in products such as: automobiles, bridges, boats, drillships, offshore platforms, aircrafts and satellites. The increased usage of these composite materials and the fact that the conditions pertaining to their failure are not fully understood makes it imperative to develop condition monitoring systems for composite structures. <br>In this work, we present a ...
    • Prediction of marine icing incidents in cold regions using an IoT-based device 

      Dhar, Sushmit; Khawaja, Hassan Abbas; Naseri, Masoud; Zhu, Tiantian; Edvardsen, Kåre (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2023-12)
    • Real-Time Ship Draft Measurement and Optimal Estimation Using Kalman Filter 

      Dhar, Sushmit; Khawaja, Hassan Abbas (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-12-02)
      Ship operators typically depend on the visual method for draft reading, which may lead to errors or approximations, and it further introduces draft survey calculation errors and can not provide continuous updates. Ensuring accurate real-time ship draft measurement becomes crucial for enhancing navigational safety, optimizing vessel performance, and achieving precise cargo and consumable measurements. ...
    • Review of Peltier and Resistive Heating Elements through Infrared Imaging 

      Taimur, Madiha; Rashid, Taimur; Khawaja, Hassan Abbas (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2016-12-08)
      The study includes the review of the heating elements to develop the fundamental understanding. The heating elements to be investigated are Peltier and Resistive types. Both have different working principles and they are used in various industrial applications for cooling and heating purposes. The Infrared (IR) wavelength is emitted by each object at a temperature above absolute zero. IR light is ...
    • Review of the phenomenon of fluidization and its numerical modelling techniques 

      Khawaja, Hassan Abbas (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-11-24)
    • Review of the Phenomenon of Ice Shedding from Wind Turbine Blades 

      Xue, Hui; Khawaja, Hassan Abbas (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016-08-29)
      Wind power is a sustainable source of energy. However, there are certain challenges to be overcome. One of the operational challenges is the phenomenon of ice shedding. Icing happens on wind turbine blades in cold regions. When ice grows to a certain size, it separates from the wind turbine blades resulting in the phenomenon of ice shedding. This phenomenon is of significantly dangerous for equipment ...
    • Sea-spray measurement tools and technique employed in marine icing field expeditions: A critical literature review and assessment using CFD simulations 

      Dhar, Sushmit; Naseri, Masoud; Khawaja, Hassan Abbas; Samuelsen, Eirik Mikal; Edvardsen, Kåre; Barabady, Javad (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-09-24)
      Sea-spray icing resulting from sea spray droplets accreting on exposed surfaces poses a significant safety concern for vessels and marine structures operating in cold climate regions. One of the key parameters determining the amount of ice accretion is the quantity of incoming sea spray, which eventually comes in contact with the structure in the presence of brine film freezing temperature. Hence, ...
    • Sea-spray measurement tools and technique employed in marine icing field expeditions: A critical literature review and assessment using CFD simulations 

      Dhar, Sushmit; Naseri, Masoud; Khawaja, Hassan Abbas; Samuelsen, Eirik Mikal; Edvardsen, Kåre; Barabady, Javad (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-09-24)
      Sea-spray icing resulting from sea spray droplets accreting on exposed surfaces poses a significant safety concern for vessels and marine structures operating in cold climate regions. One of the key parameters determining the amount of ice accretion is the quantity of incoming sea spray, which eventually comes in contact with the structure in the presence of brine film freezing temperature. Hence, ...
    • Selection of a high performance alloy for gas turbine blade using multiphysics analysis 

      Khawaja, Hassan Abbas; Moatamedi, Mojtaba (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014-04-03)
      With the extensive increase in the utilization of energy resources in the modern era, the need of energy extraction from various resources has pronounced in recent years. Thus comprehensive efforts have been made around the globe in the technological development of turbo machines where means of energy extraction is energized fluids. This development led the aviation industry to power boost due to ...
    • Shock Tube. Detail overview of equipment and instruments in the shock tube experimental setup 

      Khawaja, Hassan Abbas; Kapaya, Juma; Moatamedi, Mojtaba (Book; Bok, 2015)
      The shock tube is a device in which a normal shock wave is produced by the interaction of fluids at significantly high-pressure difference. The shock tube is comprised of two sections known as driver and driven sections. These two sections are interacted with the high-speed valve or a bursting disc. When the interaction happens, a shock wave forms almost instantaneously and propagates into the driven ...
    • Solution of Pure Scattering Radiation Transport Equation using Finite Difference Method 

      Khawaja, Hassan Abbas (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2016-12)
      Radiative transfer is the physical phenomenon of energy transfer in the form of electromagnetic radiation. The propagation of radiation through a medium is affected by absorption, emission, and scattering processes. Equations of radiative transfer have application in a wide variety of subjects including optics, astrophysics, atmospheric science, and remote sensing. Analytic solutions to the radiative ...
    • Study of Acoustics Properties of SK One Component Polyurethane and its Application in Arctic Marine Structures 

      Xue, Hui; Khawaja, Hassan Abbas; Moatamedi, Mojtaba; Sun, Zhiheng; Souli, Mhmed (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2016-12-08)
      Marine noise reduction tends to be challenging and requires a comprehensive engineering approach. The soundproofing materials for marine noise reduction are usually exposed to high temperatures, potential fluid or oil spills, engine maintenance and a high airflow environment. This work looks into the acoustic proofing properties of a non-toxic material ‘SK One Component Polyurethane’ developed by ...
    • Study of CRFP Shell Structures under Dynamic Loading in Shock Tube Setup 

      Khawaja, Hassan Abbas; Bertelsen, Tommy; Andreassen, Roar; Moatamedi, Mojtaba (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014-12-04)
      The paper gives the study of the response of carbon fiber reinforced polymers (CRFP) quasi-isotropic shell structures under the influence of dynamic loading. The quasi-isotropic CRFP shell specimens are fabricated using Multipreg E720 laminates. These laminates are laid in such a way that shell structure has equal strength and mechanical properties in the two-dimensional (2D) plane and hence can be ...