Viser treff 2778-2797 av 10094

    • Elevated Pain Threshold Levels in Elite Athletes 

      Pettersen, Susann Dahl (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2019-04-26)
      The aim of this study was to examine the difference in pain perception between elite-athletes and non-athletes. The data previously obtained within this field of study is sparse and showing a significant variation in results. 52 healthy volunteers (18 females and 34 males) participated in an experimental study in which personality traits, fear of pain and grit (perseverance and passion for long-term ...
    • Elevated plasma complement factor H related 5 protein is associated with venous thromboembolism 

      Iglesias, Maria Jesus; Sanchez-Rivera, Laura; Ibrahim-Kosta, Manal; Naudin, Clément; Munsch, Gaëlle; Goumidi, Louisa; Farm, Maria; Smith, Philip M.; Thibord, Florian; Kral-Pointner, Julia Barbara; Hong, Mun-Gwan; Suchon, Pierre; Germain, Marine; Schottmaier, Waltraud; Dusart, Philip James; Boland, Anne; Kotol, David; Edfors, Fredrik; Koprulu, Mine; Pietzner, Maik; Langenberg, Claudia; Damrauer, Scott M.; Johnson, Andrew D.; Klarin, Derek M.; Smith, Nicholas L.; Smadja, David M.; Holmström, Margareta; Magnusson, Maria; Silveira, Angela; Uhlén, Mathias; Renné, Thomas; Martinez-Perez, Angel; Emmerich, Joseph; Deleuze, Jean-Francois; Antovic, Jovan; Soria Fernandez, Jose Manuel; Assinger, Alice; Schwenk, Jochen M.; Souto Andres, Joan Carles; Morange, Pierre-Emmanuel; Butler, Lynn; Trégouët, David-Alexandre; Odeberg, Jacob (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-06-07)
      Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a common, multi-causal disease with potentially serious short- and long-term complications. In clinical practice, there is a need for improved plasma biomarker-based tools for VTE diagnosis and risk prediction. Here we show, using proteomics profiling to screen plasma from patients with suspected acute VTE, and several case-control studies for VTE, how Complement ...
    • Elevated plasma concentration of complement factor C5 is associated with risk of future venous thromboembolism 

      Skjeflo, Espen Waage; Brækkan, Sigrid Kufaas; Ludviksen, Judith K; Snir, Omri; Hindberg, Kristian; Mollnes, Tom Eirik; Hansen, John-Bjarne (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-11-25)
      The role of complement in the pathogenesis of venous thromboembolism (VTE) is unclear. We wanted to investigate (1) whether plasma complement component C5 (C5) levels are influenced by genetic variants or chronic inflammation and (2) the association between plasma C5 and risk of future VTE in a nested case-control study of 415 patients with VTE and 848 age- and sex-matched controls derived from the ...
    • Elevated plasma D-dimer levels are associated with risk of future incident venous thromboembolism 

      Hansen, Ellen-Sofie; Rinde, Fridtjof Balteskard; Edvardsen, Magnus; Hindberg, Kristian; Latysheva, Nadezhda; Aukrust, Pål; Ueland, Thor; Michelsen, Annika Elisabet; Hansen, John Bjarne; Brækkan, Sigrid Kufaas; Morelli, Vania Maris (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-10-25)
      <p><i>Background</i> D-dimer, a global biomarker for activation of the coagulation and fibrinolysis systems, is useful in assessing individual risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE) recurrence. However, there is limited information on the association between D-dimer and risk of a first lifetime VTE event. <p><i>Objectives</i> To investigate the association between plasma D-dimer levels and risk of ...
    • Elevated Plasma Levels of P‐Selectin Glycoprotein Ligand‐1 Positive Microvesicles in Patients with Unprovoked Venous Thromboembolism 

      Jamaly, Simin; Basavaraj, Manjunath Goolyam; Starikova, Irina; Olsen, Randi; Brækkan, Sigrid K.; Hansen, John-Bjarne (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-05-31)
      Background<br> Microvesicles (MVs) express antigens from their parental cells and have a highly procoagulant surface. Animal studies suggest that P‐Selectin Glycoprotein Ligand‐1 positive (PSGL‐1+) MVs play a role in the pathogenesis of venous thromboembolism (VTE).<p> Objective<br> The aim of this study was to determine plasma levels, the cellular origin and the morphological characteristics ...
    • Elevating Safe Use of Over-The-Counter Medications in Older Adults: A Narrative Review of Pharmacy Involved Interventions and Recommendations for Improvement 

      Lehnbom, Elin; Berbakov, Maria E.; Hoffins, Emily L.; Moon, Jukrin; Welch, Lauren; Chui, Michelle A. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-06-20)
      Over-the-counter (OTC) medications are products that have been made easily accessible to allow patients to treat common ailments without a prescription and the cost of a doctor’s visit. These medications are generally considered safe; however, there is still a potential for these medications to lead to adverse health outcomes. Older adults (ages 50+) are especially susceptible to these adverse health ...
    • Eliciting patient preferences in shared decision-making (SDM): Comparing conversation analysis and SDM measurements 

      Landmark, Anne Marie Dalby; Ofstad, Eirik Hugaas; Svennevig, Jan (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017-06-18)
      Objective<br> To explore how physicians bring up patient preferences, and how it aligns with assessments of shared decision-making.<p> Methods<br> Qualitative conversation analysis of physicians formulating hypotheses about the patient’s treatment preference was compared with quantitative SDM scores on ‘patient preferences’ using OPTION(5) and MAPPIN’SDM.<p> Results<br> Physicians occasionally ...
    • Elucidating the small regulatory RNA repertoire of the sea anemone Anemonia viridis based on whole genome and small RNA sequencing 

      Urbarova, Ilona; Patel, Hardip; Forêt, Sylvain; Karlsen, Bård Ove; Jørgensen, Tor Erik; Hall-Spencer, Jason M.; Johansen, Steinar Daae (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-01-27)
      Cnidarians harbor a variety of small regulatory RNAs that include microRNAs (miRNAs) and PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs), but detailed information is limited. Here, we report the identification and expression of novel miRNAs and putative piRNAs, as well as their genomic loci, in the symbiotic sea anemone <i>Anemonia viridis</i>. We generated a draft assembly of the <i>A. viridis</i> genome with ...
    • The elusive concept of sexual motivation: can it be anchored in the nervous system? 

      Ventura-Aquino, Elisa; Ågmo, Anders j (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-11-17)
      Sexual motivation is an abstract concept referring to the mechanisms determining the responsivity to sexually relevant stimuli. This responsivity determines the likelihood of producing a sexual response and the intensity of that response. Both responsivity to stimuli and the likelihood of making a response as well as the intensity of response are characteristics of an individual. Therefore, we need ...
    • Embedding Play to Enrich Physical Therapy 

      Fiss, Alyssa LaForme; Håkstad, Ragnhild B.; Looper, Julia; Pereira, Silvana; Sargent, Barbara; Silveira, Jessica; Willett, Sandra; Dusing, Stacey C (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-05-24)
      Play is an active process by which an individual is intrinsically motivated to explore the self, the environment, and/or interactions with another person. For infants and toddlers, engaging in play is essential to support development across multiple domains. Infants and toddlers with or at risk of motor delays may demonstrate differences in play or challenges with engaging in play activities compared ...
    • Embodied health practices:The use of Traditional Healing and Conventional Medicine in a North Norwegian Community 

      Kiil, Mona Anita; Salamonsen, Anita (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2013-11)
      Scandinavian welfare states like Norway represent a cultural context in which citizens who become ill are supposed to trust and receive health care within the conventional health care system that is officially subsidized and based on biomedical knowledge. Despite this officially initiated health practice, unofficial and non-commercial health practices exist in many North Norwegian communities, ...
    • Embodied uncertainty - Exploring sensorial and existential dimensions of everyday life after cancer 

      Seppola-Edvardsen, Tone (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2017-11-14)
      In Norway, as in other countries in the northern hemisphere, an increasing number of people survive after cancer diagnosis and treatment. Earlier studies have shown that life after cancer can be challenging in different ways, which makes it important to gain knowledge about this group to be able to meet their needs in the future. The main objective of this project was to understand the illness ...
    • Embolisering av uterusmyomer : behandlingsresultater ved UNN 

      Kandavanam, Pyrakas (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2007-09)
      Formål: Hensikten med undersøkelsen var å evaluere, grad av volumreduksjon og de foreløpige kliniske resultatene ved emboliseringsbehandling av uterusmyomer (UAE -uterine artery embolization) ved UNN. Materiale og metode: Dette er en retrospektiv studie av 35 pasienter behandlet i tidsrommet januar 2000 til og med desember 2006. To fikk utført reembolisering. Trettitre fikk utført MR-bekken ...
    • eMedication - a smartphone-based e-medication system for hospitalized patients 

      Thapa, Sanjit Jung (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2015-10-13)
      Purpose: The purpose of this research was to develop a smartphone based e-medication app for hospitalized patients at the University Hospital of North Norway (UNN). The app was expected to provide an overview of medication that the patient is given during hospitalization. Motivation: E-medication has become widely popular in many countries, and has replaced the paper-based prescription. This ...
    • Emergence and dissemination of antimicrobial resistance in Escherichia coli causing bloodstream infections in Norway in 2002–17: a nationwide, longitudinal, microbial population genomic study 

      Gladstone, Rebecca Ashley; McNally, Alan; Pöntinen, Anna Kaarina; Tonkin-Hill, Gerry; Lees, John A.; Skytén, Kusti Onni; Cléon, Francois Pierre Alexandre; Christensen, Martin Owczarek Korsner; Haldorsen, Bjørg; Bye, Kristina K.; Gammelsrud, Karianne Wiger; Hjetland, Reidar; Kümmel, Angela; Larsen, Hege; Lindemann, Paul Christoffer; Löhr, Iren Høyland; Marvik, Åshild; Nilsen, Einar; Noer, Marie Therese; Simonsen, Gunnar Skov; Steinbakk, Martin; Tofteland, Ståle; Vattøy, Marit; Bentley, Stephen D.; Croucher, Nicholas J.; Parkhill, Julian; Johnsen, Pål Jarle; Samuelsen, Ørjan; Corander, Jukka (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-05-10)
      Background - The clonal diversity underpinning trends in multidrug resistant Escherichia coli causing bloodstream infections remains uncertain. We aimed to determine the contribution of individual clones to resistance over time, using large-scale genomics-based molecular epidemiology.<p> <p>Methods - This was a longitudinal, E coli population, genomic, cohort study that sampled isolates from ...
    • Emergence of clonally related multidrug resistant haemophilus influenzae with penicillin-binding protein 3-mediated resistance to extended-spectrum cephalosporins, Norway, 2006 to 2013 

      Skaare, Dagfinn; Anthonisen, Inger Lill; Kahlmeter, Gunnar; Matuschek, Erika; Natås, Olav Bjarte; Steinbakk, Martin; Sundsfjord, Arnfinn; Kristiansen, Bjørn-Erik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014)
    • Emergence of vancomycin-resistant enterococci from vancomycin susceptible enterococci in hospitalized patients under antimicrobial therapy 

      Janice, Jessin; Wagner, Theresa Maria; Olsen, Karina; Hegstad, Joachim; Hegstad, Kristin (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-12-19)
      Objectives: Enterococci are opportunistic pathogens with plastic genomes that evolve, acquire, and transmit antimicrobial-resistant determinants such as vancomycin resistance clusters. While vancomycinresistant enterococci (VRE) have emerged as successful nosocomial pathogens, the mechanism by which vancomycin-susceptible enterococci (VSE) transform to VRE in hospitalized patients remains ...
    • Emergent attributes in person perception: A comparative test of response time predictions. 

      Siebler, Frank (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2008)
      In person perception, emergent attributes are attributes that people ascribe to members of a rare or novel category combination, although they would not ascribe the same attributes to members of either of the constituent categories. The present paper first describes the processing mechanisms suggested by three theoretical models of attribute emergence. Then, competing response time predictions are ...
    • EMMA 2-A MAGE-compliant system for the collaborative analysis and integration of microarray data 

      Kahlke, Tim; Dondrup, Michael; Albaum, Stefan P; Griebel, Thasso; Henckel, Kolja; Junemann, Sebastian; Kleindt, Christiane K; Küster, Helge; Linke, Burkhard; Mertens, Dominik; Mittard-Runte, Virginie; Neuweger, Heiko; Runte, Kaj J; Tauch, Andreas; Tille, Felix; Pühler, Alfred; Goesmann, Alexander (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2009)
    • Emnet: A System for Privacy-preserving Statistical Computation on Distributed Health Data 

      Hailemichael, Meskerem Asfaw (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2015-05-18)
      Motivation: Despite its enormous benefits, EHR data reuse is limited because of multi-dimensional challenges where privacy comes on the forefront. Recently various privacy-preserving statistical computation tools have emerged. However, they have limited privacy guarantee and use ad-hoc techniques for privacy-preserving computation of statistical functions. Purpose: ...