• Balancing Agro-Fuels and Food Security on the Tightrope Towards Sustainability 

      Tafesework Geletu, Eden; Poto, Margherita Paola (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      The demand for the utilization of agricultural resources for non-food purposes, such as feedstock, has been on the rise globally in recent times. This article seeks to examine the underlying reasons behind the boom in agricultural crops for biofuel feedstock. Cognizant of this peak in demand, the article aims to show how the right to adequate food is being restrained by large-scale land acquisition ...
    • Bare Nature. The Biopolitical Logic of the International Regulation of Invasive Alien Species 

      De Lucia, Vito (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-07-04)
      There is a general and widespread consensus on the negative impacts of invasive alien species on biological diversity. Invasive alien species are indeed considered a fundamental threat for endemic biological diversity. Their introduction to novel environments is often described, eloquently, as a <i>biological invasion</i>. How is the threat of invasive alien species addressed in international law? ...
    • Barnefordelingssaker og "familier med høyt konfliktnivå". 

      Nylund, Anna (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2012)
    • Barnets beste. Rettighetens innhold i saker om opphold på humanitært grunnlag og utvisning 

      Martnes, Mona (Book; Bok, 2021)
      Barn har rett til å få sitt beste lagt til grunn som et grunnleggende hensyn i alle saker som berører dem selv. I denne boken diskuteres den iboende spenningen i utlendingsloven § 1, som pålegger norske utlendingsmyndigheter å ivareta både innvandringspolitiske hensyn og internasjonale menneskerettslige forpliktelser. Politiske hensyn og spenningen mellom barnets og statens interesser utgjør en ...
    • Barns erstatningsansvar etter skadeserstatningsloven § 1-1 - særlig om forholdet til oppreisningsansvar etter § 3-5 

      Kolsum, Marte (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-09-11)
      Artikkelen omhandler barns erstatningsansvar etter skadeserstatningsloven (skl.) § 1-1 generelt, og forholdet til oppreisningsansvaret spesielt – i lys av nyere rettspraksis. Forfatteren analyserer betydningen av barnets beste for tolkningen av regelen, og for den konkrete helhetsvurderingen. Forfatteren analyserer også rekkevidden av retningslinjene som er gitt i nyere praksis, og kommer med ...
    • Barriers to wildlife movement in straits: Problematizing habitat connectivity across marine ecosystems 

      Lott, Alexander (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-05-25)
      The innovative development of the legal regime of straits has prevented the erection of ‘sovereignty-barriers’ to the movement of humans in and above straits. However, it overlooks to a great extent the significance of straits for marine organisms and birds. This article examines if it is necessary to supplement the legal regime of straits with rules that would allow circumnavigating ‘sovereign ...
    • The BBNJ negotiations and ecosystem governance in the arctic 

      De Lucia, Vito (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-12-18)
      The aim of this article is to explore the question of ecosystem governance in the Arctic, in light of the potential implications of the ongoing negotiations towards a new global treaty on the conservation and sustainable use of marine biodiversity in areas beyond national jurisdiction for ecosystem governance of the Arctic. A new global treaty will have inevitably significant implications for Arctic ...
    • Behovet for en jordskifteutdanning i Nord-Norge 

      Ravna, Øyvind (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2009)
      The Norwegian education system has gone through fundamental changes in the last decades. The educational monopoly the University of Life Sciences has had in educating land consolidation judges is proposed removed, and it’s time for innovative thinking. In northern- and parts of mid-Norway, new programmes to educate land consolidation judges can be reasoned not only because of the problems in ...
    • Beskyttelse av fremtidige inntekter 

      Solheim, Stig H. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-04-08)
      Artikkelen problematiserer beskyttelse av fremtidige inntekter i relasjon til EMDs praksis om eiendomsvern etter EMK P1-1. Foranledningen er at problemstillingen har vært relevant for to nyere høyesterettssaker: HR-2017-2352-A (prostitusjons-saken) og HR-2018-1258-A (Gassled-saken). I prostitusjons-saken ble problematikken oversett, noe som har blitt kritisert. I Gassled-saken ble spørsmålet ...
    • Beyond Borders and States: Modelling Ocean Connectivity According to Indigenous Cosmovisions 

      Poto, Margherita Paola; Enyew, Endalew Lijalem; Tsiouvalas, Apostolos (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-11-23)
      The article describes some common features of Indigenous sea cosmovisions (through examples from Oceania and the Arctic region), from which an understanding of ocean governance rooted in the interconnectedness of all life and the importance of protecting water and people emerges. Hence, the model of ocean (or water) connectivity is characterized by the understanding of ocean-human relationships as ...
    • Brev fra Washington, DC. Fra amerikansk historie, jus og samfunnsliv. 

      Christiansen, Per (Book; Bok, 2007-01)
      Boken formidler ved korte brev inntrykk fra amerikansk historie, jus og samfunnsliv fra en forskningstermin ved George Washington University, 2005-06. Brevene – ca 50 i alt – er inndelt i følgende hovedkategorier: (1) statsstyret, (2) om høyesterett, (3) slaveri og borgerrettigheter, (4) liv og død, (5) utenriksforhold, (6) USA og EU, (7) penger, handel og økonomi og (8) diverse. I en innledning ...
    • The Brexit deal and UK fisheries—has reality matched the rhetoric? 

      Stewart, Bryce D.; Williams, Chris; Barnes, Richard Alan; Walmsley, Suzannah F.; Carpenter, Griffin (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-26)
      Fisheries management has been a strongly contested aspect of the UK’s position in the EU since UK accession, with the fshing industry frequently questioning both the efcacy and fairness of arrangements. During the campaign for UK exit (Brexit) from the EU, and the subsequent negotiations of a new legal and political relationship from 2016 to 2020, senior UK political leaders strongly committed to ...
    • The Brexit deal and UK fisheries—has reality matched the rhetoric? 

      Barnes, Richard Alan; Stewart, Bryce D.; Williams, Chris; Walmsley, Suzannah F.; Carpenter, Griffin (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-26)
      Fisheries management has been a strongly contested aspect of the UK’s position in the EU since UK accession, with the fishing industry frequently questioning both the efficacy and fairness of arrangements. During the campaign for UK exit (Brexit) from the EU, and the subsequent negotiations of a new legal and political relationship from 2016 to 2020, senior UK political leaders strongly committed ...
    • Can the International Regulatory Framework on Ships’ Routing, Ship Reporting, and Vessel Traffic Service (VTS) Accommodate Marine Autonomous Surface Ships (MASS)?: Exploring the Autonomy-Neutral Character of the Existing Regulations 

      Parlov, Iva (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-06-05)
      The recent maiden voyage of the Yara Birkeland witnessed yet another development in autonomy that is transforming the maritime sector. Marine autonomous surface ships (MASS) are claimed to bring many opportunities to society at large, not least in terms of operational efficiency and safety of the crew, fewer emissions, and greener shipping. On the assumption that MASS will prove safe enough to ply ...
    • The CAOF Agreement. Key Issues of International Fisheries Law 

      Molenaar, Erik J. (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020)
      This Chapter is devoted to issues relating to the Agreement to Prevent Unregulated High Seas Fisheries in the Central Arctic Ocean and its negotiation that are of key importance to international fisheries law. It provides an overview of the Arctic Five and Five-plus-Five processes that culminated in the Agreement, as well as the Agreement’s institutional set-up and setting. These negotiation processes ...
    • Celebrating Ten Years of Arctic Review 

      Ravna, Øyvind; Bankes, Nigel (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-12-09)
      This article presents the editors' introduction to the ten-year anniversary issue of Arctic Review on Law and Politics, with a history of the journal and an overview of the issue's contents.2020 represents a milestone for Arctic Review on Law and Politics as it is 10 years since the first, slender issue of the journal was launched at the university bookstore in Tromsø, Norway, on 14 April 2010. ...
    • Children's Constitutional Right to Respect for Family Life in Norway: Words or Real Effect? 

      Bendiksen, Lena R. Lauritsen (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2019-11-19)
      Children`s right to respect for family life is widely recognised in Norwegian law. The specific provision on children’s human rights in the Norwegian Constitution, section 104, mentions family. In addition, section 102 states that everyone, including children, have a right to respect for private and family life. The Convention on the Rights of the Child (crc) and the European Convention on Human ...
    • Children's Right to Respect for Their Human Dignity 

      Sigurdsen, Randi (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2019)
    • Children’s Constitutional Rights in the Nordic Countries: Do Constitutional Rights Matter? 

      Haugli, Trude; Nylund, Anna (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2019-12-02)
      This chapter consists of a comparative analyses of children’s constitutional rights in the Nordic countries. First, we analyse children’s constitutional rights in general in the Nordic countries to assess if and how a Constitution is in line with the child’s rights approach of the Convention on the Rights of the Child (crc). We build on a model developed by Conor O’Mahony that measures the protection ...
    • Children’s Health Matters in Custody Conflicts: Best Interests of the Child and Decisions on Health Matters 

      Haugli, Trude Margrethe; Sigurdsen, Randi Helene (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2023)
      This chapter addresses conflicts of interest that might arise when there are ongoing custody disputes and, in particular, how legal instruments can be used where parents disagree regarding a decision concerning a child’s health. When a child is younger than 16 years, their parents must, as a rule, give consent regarding health matters. The child has a right, however, to be heard, and the parents ...