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The impact of diagnosed fetal anomaly, diagnostic severity and prognostic ambiguity on parental depression and traumatic stress: a prospective longitudinal cohort study
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-14)
Introduction - The detection of a fetal anomaly during routine obstetric ultrasound is a potentially traumatic experience. The aim of this study is to examine longitudinally the impact of diagnosis of fetal anomaly on symptoms of depression and traumatic stress among mothers and fathers, and to examine how variations in psychological adjustment relate to diagnostic severity and prognostic ...
Parent reports of children's emotional and behavioral problems in a low- and middleincome country (LMIC): An epidemiological study of Nepali schoolchildren
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-08-03)
<i>Background</i> - As epidemiological data on child mental health in low- and middle-income countries are limited, a large-scale survey was undertaken to estimate the prevalence and amount of child emotional and behavioral problems (EBP) in Nepal as reported by the parents.<br><br>
<i>Methods</i> - 3820 schoolchildren aged 6–18 years were selected from 16 districts of the three geographical ...
What if becoming information literate were an adventure?
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-10-17)
What if becoming information literate were an adventure? This question was posed in a keynote for the Creating Knowledge Conference 2021. It was answered in a thought piece by examining adventure-based ways to prepare students to be information literate adults through the principles and mechanisms that people find arousing and pleasurable and that are not classically a part of university pedagogy. ...
Autonomous or controlled self-regulation, that is the question: A self-determination perspective on the impact of commuting on employees’ domain-specific functioning
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-10-01)
The few studies that have considered psychological processes during the commute have drawn an ambiguous picture, with some emphasizing the negative and others the positive consequences of commuting. Drawing on self-determination theory, we develop a framework that expands on the costs and benefits of commuting for employees’ subsequent domain-related functioning at work and home. Specifically, we ...
The Sexual Incentive Motivation Model and Its Clinical Applications
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-15)
Sexual motivation (desire) requires the simultaneous presence of an active central motive state and
a stimulus with sexual significance. Once activated, sexual motivation leads to visceral responses and
approach behaviors directed toward the emitter of the sexual stimulus. In humans, such behaviors follow
cognitive evaluation of the context, including predictions of the approached individual’s ...
A global experiment on motivating social distancing during the COVID-19 pandemic
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-05-27)
Finding communication strategies that effectively motivate social distancing continues to be a global public health priority during the COVID-19 pandemic. This cross-country, preregistered experiment (n = 25,718 from 89 countries) tested hypotheses concerning generalizable positive and negative outcomes of social distancing messages that promoted personal agency and reflective choices (i.e., an ...
Religion and Health In Arctic Norway—The association of religious and spiritual factors with non-suicidal self-injury in the Sami and non-Sami adult population—The SAMINOR 2 Questionnaire Survey
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-07-05)
Research has found psychological dimensions of religiosity/spirituality (R/S) beneficial against non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI), whereas the effect of R/S social aspects is less studied. Using data from the SAMINOR 2 Questionnaire Survey (2012, n = 10,717 ages 18–69; response rate: 27%; non-Sami: 66%; females: 55%), we examined the association of R/S—religious attendance, congregational affiliation, ...
Do parental cognitions during pregnancy predict bonding after birth in a low-risk sample?
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-14)
Parental bonding to their infant is important for healthy parent-infant interaction and infant development. Characteristics in the parents affect how they bond to their newborn. Parental cognitions such as repetitive negative thinking, a thinking style associated with mental health issues, and cognitive dispositions, e.g., mood-congruent attentional bias or negative implicit attitudes to infants, ...
The role of early adversity and cognitive vulnerability in postnatal stress and depression
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-12)
The purpose of the present study was to examine vulnerability factors in expecting parents that might lead to mental illness in
the perinatal period. Specifcally, we studied how parental early adversity, attentional bias to infant faces, repetitive negative
thinking, and demographic factors, were associated with pre- and postnatal depressive symptoms and parenting stress. Participants were expecting ...
‘Where to ski?’: an ethnography of how guides make sense while planning
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-12-10)
A ski guide’s job is to take recreational skiers into avalanche terrain. In this paper, we explore how ski guides make sense of complex social and ecological contexts while planning. Our data arises out of a one-year participant ethnography of ski guiding in Norway, and shows that guides work towards becoming socio-ecologically embedded by making sense of who the clients and what the mountain ...