• A cognitive linguistic approach to analysis and correction of orthographic errors 

      Reynolds, Rob; Janda, Laura Alexis; Nesset, Tore (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2022)
      Traditional approaches to spell checking are sometimes inadequate for the needs of non-native users because they are optimized for native speakers. Not only is it assumed that the user is capable of choosing between suggested corrections, but the suggestions themselves are optimized for the kinds of errors that native speakers make. Even if a non-native user were able to select the correct form from ...
    • The art of being negative: metonymical morphological constructions in contrast 

      Nesset, Tore (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2010)
    • The Big Challenges with Small Numerals in Russian: Linguistic Complexity and Corpus Evidence 

      Nesset, Tore; Janda, Laura Alexis (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2018)
      The Big Challenges with Small Numerals in Russian: Linguistic Complexity and Corpus Evidence Russian numerals are famous for their syntactic complexity. We examine the behavior of four Russian paucal numerals poltora 'one and a half', dva 'two', tri 'three', četyre 'four' and the quantifier oba 'both'. These small numerals can admit variation in the forms of the words that collocate with them, ...
    • Big data in Russian linguistics? Another look at paucal constructions 

      Nesset, Tore (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-05-28)
      With the advent of large web-based corpora, Russian linguistics steps into the era of “big data”. But how useful are large datasets in our field? What are the advantages? Which problems arise? The present study seeks to shed light on these questions based on an investigation of the Russian paucal construction in the RuTenTen corpus, a web-based corpus with more than ten billion words. The focus is ...
    • Compounds and culture: Conceptual blending in Norwegian and Russian 

      Nesset, Tore; Sokolova, Svetlana (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-08-20)
      This study explores compounds from the perspective of conceptual blending (conceptual integration), and argues that the meaning of compounds arises through the interaction of three levels: (i) input spaces established for the head and non-head components, (ii) a blended space involving compression and emergent structure, i.e. elements not imported from the input spaces, and (iii) the language system ...
    • A Constructicon for Russian: Filling in the Gaps 

      Janda, Laura Alexis; Lyashevskaya, Olga; Nesset, Tore; Rakhilina, Ekaterina; Tyers, Francis Morton (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2018)
      The Russian Constructicon project currently prioritizes multi-word constructions that are not represented in dictionaries and that are especially useful for learners of Russian. The immediate goal is to identify constructions and determine the semantic constraints on their slots. The Russian Constructicon is being built in parallel with the Swedish Constructicon and will ultimately model the entire ...
    • Constructions, their families and their neighborhoods: the case of durak durakom ‘a fool times two’ 

      Janda, Laura Alexis; Kopotev, Mihail; Nesset, Tore (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-07-20)
      On the basis of data from the Russian National Corpus, we analyze the mean- ings and structure of the syntactic construction observed in phrases like durak durakom ‘fool-nom.sg fool-ins.sg’, which we term the ‘NOM∼INS construction’. We argue that the construction constitutes a network of three closely related subcategories, which we refer to as ‘Extreme’, ‘Paragon’ and ‘Discourse Change’. It is ...
    • Cyclic feeding interactions between finite-state mal-rules: an algorithm for the optimal grouping and ordering of morphophonological mal-rules 

      Reynolds, Rob; Janda, Laura Alexis; Nesset, Tore (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-08-30)
      Intelligent Language Tutoring Systems typically attempt to automatically diagnose learner errors in order to provide individualized feedback. One common approach is the use of mal-rules to extend normative grammars by licensing specific types of learner errors. In finite-state morphologies, mal-rules can be implemented as two-level rules or replace rules. However, unlike the phonological rules of ...
    • Cyclic feeding interactions between finite-state mal-rules:an algorithm for the optimal grouping and ordering of mal-rules 

      Nesset, Tore; Janda, Laura Alexis; Reynolds, Rob (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-08-30)
      Intelligent Language Tutoring Systems typically attempt to automatically diagnose learner errors in order to provide individualized feedback. One common approach is the use of mal-rules to extend normative grammars by licensing specific types of learner errors. In finite-state morphologies, mal-rules can be implemented as two-level rules or replace rules. However, unlike the phonological rules of ...
    • “Cyclic” time in the history of Russian. Culture and language internal factors 

      Nesset, Tore (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016-10-14)
      This article offers a diachronic analysis of the concept of “cyclic” time in Russian, more specifically of temporal adverbials such as <i>utrom</i> ‘in the morning’ and <i>vesnoj</i> ‘in the spring’ that refer to the diurnal and annual temporal cycles in nature. It is argued that evidence from diachrony bears on important theoretical questions: Is the sensitivity to “cyclic” time in language due to ...
    • The decade construction rivalry in Russian: Using a corpus to study historical linguistics 

      Nesset, Tore; Makarova, Anastasia (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-04-16)
      This article addresses the diachronic development of so-called rival forms, i.e., words or grammatical constructions that appear to be synonyms, based on a detailed empirical analysis of two seemingly synonymous constructions in Russian. Corresponding to the English ‘decade construction’ <i>in the twenties</i>, Russian has two rival constructions, viz. <i>v dvadcatye gody</i> [<i>lit</i>. “in the ...
    • Det Kreml seier, og det dei gjer 

      Nesset, Tore (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2022-09-23)
      Då filosofen Bertrand Russel vart beden om å gje råd til kommande generasjonar, sa han: “Sjå eine og aleine på det som er fakta.” At dette er eit godt råd, er krigen i Ukraina eit sørgjeleg godt døme på. Kremls propaganda er full av alle slags historier. Skal vi forstå krigen, må vi ta utgangspunkt i fakta og freiste å skrelle bort lag på lag av propaganda. Det dei russiske leiarane seier, er ikkje ...
    • Det russiske konstruktikonet: Hvordan vi bygger en database med syntaktiske konstruksjoner 

      Janda, Laura Alexis; Endresen, Anna; Nesset, Tore (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2021-06)
      Et konstruktikon er et stort strukturert inventar av grundig beskrevete og illustrerte konstruksjoner (Lyngfelt et al. 2018). Slike allment tilgjengelige digitale databaser er viktige ressurser for både språkforskere og andrespråkstudenter, men foreløpig bygges det konstruktikon for et svært lite antall språk, inkludert svensk, tysk, spansk, brasiliansk portugisisk, koreansk, japansk og russisk. Vår ...
    • Do Russian paucal numerals govern the genitive? Evidence from stress placement 

      Nesset, Tore; Nordrum, Maria (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-06-17)
      A long-standing issue in Russian linguistics concerns the noun in paucal constructions like dva goroda ‘two cities’. Is goroda the genitive singular of gorod, a separate ‘numerative case form’, or a ‘paucal number’? Although stress has figured prominently in the debate, corpus data and informant data regarding stress have received little attention. Based on the accentuated part of the Russian National ...
    • Does historical linguistics need the Cognitive Commitment? Prosodic change in East Slavic 

      Nesset, Tore (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016)
      On the basis of a case study of the so-called jer shift in Slavic, I argue that the Cognitive Commitment is essential for an adequate analysis of language change. While the “social turn” and the “quantitative turn” open up important perspectives and provide new opportunities for cognitive historical linguistics, the Cognitive Commitment remains essential because it facilitates elegant and ...
    • Er politiet sikker eller sikre? Adjektivkongruens ved kollektiver i norsk 

      Nesset, Tore; Enger, Hans-Olav; Janda, Laura Alexis (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Dette er en empirisk studie av adjektivkongruens i norsk. We undersøker setninger med et kollektivt substantiv som subjekt og et predikativt adjektiv i singular eller plural. Med utgangspunkt i data fra to elektroniske korpora og en informantundersøkelse viser vi at pluralkongruens er utbredt i setninger av den typen vi analyserer. Følgende faktorer kan knyttes til valget mellom singular og plural: ...
    • Fire forslag for forsknings­samarbeid med Russland 

      Nesset, Tore (Chronicle; Kronikk, 2022-03-25)
      Norske myndigheter har bestemt at vi skal fryse samarbeid på institusjonsnivå. Samtidig har myndighetene gjort det klart at Norge ikke deltar i noen akademisk boikott. Hvordan navigerer vi i denne gråsonen?
    • Flipping the Classroom? From Text to Video in Teaching Russian Grammar 

      Nesset, Tore; Bjørklund, Kristian; Jacobsen, Petter Hov (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      The notion of a “flipped classroom” has received considerable attention in recent years. This article reports on a project in which an instructor and two students co-created teaching materials to facilitate flipping the classroom. The purpose of the article is twofold. First, we explore some aspects of flipped classrooms in Russian language courses. Second, we reflect on the opportunities and ...
    • A FOOTnote to the Jers: The Russian Trochee-Iamb Shift and Cognitive Linguistics 

      Nesset, Tore (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016)
      This article explores the fall and vocalization of the jers, making ve claims. First, it is shown how the jer shift can be analyzed in terms of a trochaic pa ern, whereby a jer fell unless it headed a foot. Second, the foot-based approach is argued to be superior to the traditional counting mechanism postulated for the jer shift in that the foot-based approach avoids ad hoc stipulations and facilitates ...