Viser treff 1888-1907 av 5063

    • G3BPs tether the TSC complex to lysosomes and suppress mTORC1 signaling 

      Prentzell, Mirja Tamara; Rehbein, Ulrike; Sandoval, Marti Cadena; De Meulemeester, Ann-Sofie; Baumeister, Ralf; Brohée, Laura; Berdel, Bianca; Bockwoldt, Mathias; Carroll, Bernadette; Chowdhury, Suvagata Roy; von Deimling, Andreas; Demetriades, Constantinos; Figlia, Gianluca; de Arauj, Mariana Eca Guimaraes; Heberle, Alexander Martin; Heiland, Ines; Holzwarth, Birgit; Huber, Lukas A; Jaworski, Jacek; Kedra, Magdalena; Kern, Katharina; Kopach, Andrii; Korolchuk, Viktor I; van't Land-Kuper, Ineke; Macias, Matylda; Nellist, Mark; Palm, Wilhelm; Pusch, Stefan; Ramos Pittol, Jose Miguel; Reil, Michèle; Reintjes, Anja; Reuter, Friederike; Sampson, Julian R.; Scheldeman, Chloë; Siekierska, Aleksandra; Stefan, Eduard; Teleman, Aurelio A; Thomas, Laura E; Torres-Quesada, Omar; Trump, Saskia; West, Hannah D; de Witte, Peter; Woltering, Sandra; Yordanov, Teodor E; Zmorzynska, Justyna; Opitz, Christiane A.; Thedieck, Kathrin (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-01-25)
      Ras GTPase-activating protein-binding proteins 1 and 2 (G3BP1 and G3BP2, respectively) are widely recognized as core components of stress granules (SGs). We report that G3BPs reside at the cytoplasmic surface of lysosomes. They act in a non-redundant manner to anchor the tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) protein complex to lysosomes and suppress activation of the metabolic master regulator mechanistic ...
    • Gaining advantage by winning contests 

      Clark, Derek John; Nilssen, Tore; Sand, Jan Yngve (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-03-20)
      We consider a principal who faces many identical competitors, and who can distribute a prize fund over two consecutive contests. The winner of contest one gains an advantage in contest two where his effort is more productive than all rivals. We identify a tipping point for the productivity parameter, below which it is optimal for an effort-maximizing principal to place the whole prize in the second ...
    • GAM on! Six ways to explore social complexity by combining games and agent-based models 

      Szczepanska, Timo; Antosz, Patrycja; Berndt, Jan Ole; Borit, Melania; Chattoe-Brown, Edmund; Mehryar, Sara; Meyer, Ruth; Onngo, Stephan; Verhagen, Harko (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-27)
      GAM, combining games and agent-based models, shows potential for investigating complex social phenomena. Games offer engaging environments generating insights into social dynamics, perceptions, and behaviours, while agent-based models support the analysis of complexity. Games and agent-based models share the important ability both to input and output qualitative and quantitative data. Currently, ...
    • Gambling i Norge. Betydningen av individuelle trekk, verdier og motiver 

      Henriksen, Martin Kvalvik; Nilsen, Simon (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2020-08-26)
      I Norge regnes det at ca. 60 prosent i aldersgruppen 16-74 år spiller pengespill hvert år (Helsedirektoratet, 2017), og det utgjør over to millioner norske spillere og de omsatte for ca. 38 milliarder kroner med Norsk Tipping som spillselskap (Norsk Tipping, 2018a). Målet med denne studien er å få en dypere forståelse av gamblere som er bosatt i Norge. Problemstillingen er «Hva kjennetegner gamblere ...
    • Game-based learning for marine resource management: Reflections on using games in the Bachelor of Science in Fisheries and Aquaculture 

      Weines, Jørn (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2021-09-03)
      This dissertation is a case-study of the development and introduction of game-based learning in the Bachelor of Science in Fisheries and Aquaculture at the Norwegian College of Fishery Science. The use of games for learning has long traditions, but is currently receiving increased attention from scholars in light of the increased focus on active learning in higher education institutions. The ...
    • Gammaherpesvirus in Cervid Species from Norway: Characterization of a New Virus in Wild and Semi-Domesticated Eurasian Tundra Reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) 

      Das Neves, Carlos G; Sacristan, Carlos; Madslien, Knut Ivar Engesæter; Tryland, Morten (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Gammaherpesvirus infections have been described in cervids worldwide, mainly the genera <i>Macavirus</i> or <i>Rhadinovirus</i>. However, little is known about the gammaherpesviruses species infecting cervids in Norway and Fennoscandia. Blood samples from semi-domesticated (<i>n</i> = 39) and wild (<i>n</i> = 35) Eurasian tundra reindeer (<i>Rangifer tarandus tarandus</i>), moose (<i>Alces alces</i>, ...
    • Gammaherpesvirus in semi-domesticated reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) in Finnmark County, Norway 

      Ihlebæk, Hanne Marie (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2010-05)
      Gammaherpesvirus causes the disease, malignant catarrhal fever (MCF), in wild and domestic ruminants worldwide. In Norway MCF occurs sporadically in wild and domestic ruminants. The present study examined the extent that semi-domesticated reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) in Finnmark, Norway, are exposed to gammaherpesvirus. A serological screening was performed to determine the prevalence of ...
    • Gastrointestinal nematodes in Icelandic reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) 

      Dembereldagva, Selengemurun (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2021-01-18)
      Reindeer (<i>Rangifer tarandus</i>) are host to gastrointestinal-tract nematodes (GINs) throughout the world. Some populations of reindeer exist in almost complete isolation from others, and this can have a key influence on the species and infection rates of GINs. An example of an isolated reindeer population occurs in Iceland. In this study, I have investigated the prevalence of GINs in Icelandic ...
    • GATA-3 in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar): Tissue distribution and its regulation of IL-4/13a promoter 

      Chi, Heng; Meng, Xianghu; Dalmo, Roy Ambli (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-14)
      GATA3 is a transcription factor that plays an important role in T cell lineage differentiation and T-helper 2 (Th2) type immune responses. In this study, we developed two rat antibodies against Atlantic salmon GATA-3 (anti-rSsGATA-3a and anti-rSsGATA-3b, respectively). The western blotting and immunofluorescence results showed that anti-rSsGATA-3b antibodies recognized endogenous SsGATA-3 proteins, ...
    • Gatekeepers to the effects of climate warming? Niche construction restricts plant community changes along a temperature gradient 

      Bråthen, Kari Anne; Gonzalez, Victoria; Yoccoz, Nigel Gilles (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017-06-20)
      Organisms that modify the environment (niche constructors) are likely candidates to mediate the effects of climate warming. Here we assess tundra plant community changes along a temperature gradient and how these are modified in the presence of the common allelopathic dwarf shrub Empetrum nigrum and the large herbivore Rangifer tarandus. 2 We developed a structural equation model based on data ...
    • GDPR – til glede eller besvær? En kvalitativ case studie av hvordan ledere og ansatte i en lokalbank i Nord-Norge håndterer GDPR 

      Halvari, Nadine Nervik (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2019-11-28)
      Våren 2018 gjorde en ny personvernlov, General Data Protection Regulation sitt inntog og ble gjeldende for alle organisasjoner i EU. Loven skal bidra til at kundenes personopplysninger ivaretas på best mulig måte gjennom sikker og trygg innsamling, behandling, lagring og sending. Loven medfører derfor at organisasjoner er nødt til å endre rutiner og arbeidsmetoder. En organisasjonsendring slik som ...
    • Gear modifications for bycatch reduction in the Bay of Biscay demersal trawl fishery 

      Cuende de Francisco, Elsa (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2022-12-20)
      <p>Bottom trawl fisheries have great social and economic importance for coastal communities in the Basque Country. However, the activity of the demersal trawl fishery in the Bay of Biscay, which includes the coastline of the Basque country, can be compromised due to its multispecies nature, high proportion of unwanted species in the catch, and the increasingly strict legislation implemented aiming ...
    • Gear selectivity and bycatch reduction in the Norwegian Red King Crab (Paralithodes camtschaticus) fishery. A study on size-selective performances of different escape openings 

      Starbatty, Peter (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2016-06-14)
      This thesis aims to investigate ways to improve the size selective performances of the fishing gear that is currently employed in the fishery for Red King Crab, Paralithodes camtschaticus, in Northern Norway. High bycatch rates of undersized crabs are a source of concern since these individuals have to be sorted out and dicarded into the sea, a procedure that increases the risk for injuries and ...
    • Gelatinous zooplankton diversity, distribution and seasonality in the northern Barents Sea and Arctic Ocean 

      Ciambelli, Angelo (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2023-05-15)
      Gelatinous zooplankton, here referring to the phylum Cnidaria and Ctenophora and the class Appendicularia are important components of marine ecosystems due to their very diverse diets, life cycles and seasonal dynamics. In the Barents Sea, several studies reviewed the gelatinous zooplankton diversity, yet few studies documented the diversity and distribution patterns between the advected ...
    • Gender and Entrepreneurship Research: A review of methodological approaches 

      Henry, Colette; Foss, Lene; Ahl, Helene (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-01-27)
      The paper presents the findings of a systematic literature review (SLR) of the gender and entrepreneurship literatures published in 18 journals over a 30-year period. The SLR sought to identify methodological trends in the field of gender and entrepreneurship, and to critically explore the type of methodological innovations needed in future scholarship. Findings reveal a proliferation of large-scale ...
    • Gender roles in fishery planning and projects. The case study of coast region in Tanzania 

      Msigwa Chando, Catherine (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2002-05-31)
      Women play crucial roles in fisheries, particularly on the post harvest level. Despite this, they are noticeably absent from the discussion of many development programmes in fisheries. The focus is mainly on the needs and interests of men, neglecting women. Women are hardly involved in the planning and decision making or in the implementation and management of the projects. Therefore this study ...
    • Gender specific reproductive strategies of an arctic key species (Boreogadus saida) and implications of climate change 

      Nahrgang, Jasmine; Varpe, Øystein; Korshunova, Ekaterina; Murzina, Svetlana; Hallanger, Ingeborg G.; Vieweg, Ireen; Berge, Jørgen (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014)
    • The gender wage gap and Covid-19 

      Olcan, Cem (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-05-31)
      The Covid-19 lockdown affected both the global and local economies and led to wage loss and wage inequality. This study explains traditional wage differences between women and men and examines the impact of the Covid-19 on women’s and men’s wages and working hours during the initial stages of the pandemic. The study uses differences-in-differences estimation. Yearly and monthly panel data from ...
    • Gene expression of lactobacilli in murine forestomach biofilms 

      Schwab, Clarissa; Tveit, Alexander Tøsdal; Schleper, Christa; Urich, Tim (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014-04-04)
      Lactobacilli populate the gastro-intestinal tract of vertebrates, and are used in food fermentations and as probiotics. Lactobacilli are also major constituents of stable biofilms in the forestomach of rodents. In order to investigate the lifestyle of these biofilm lactobacilli in C57BL/6 mice, we applied metatranscriptomics to analyse gene expression (assessed by mRNA) and community composition ...