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Ghost fishing gear and their effect on ecosystem services – Identification and knowledge gaps
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-02-09)Abandoned, lost, and discarded fishing gear (ALDFG) is claimed to be a global problem with impacts on marine animals and ecosystems, posing considerable ecological and socioeconomic challenges. Nonetheless, insufficient understanding regarding how marine ecosystem services are affected by ALDFG creates a knowledge gap that challenges a holistic estimation of the long-term economic impacts of using ... -
Safety challenges related to autonomous ships in mixed navigational environments
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-05-30)Digitalization and technological advancements have accelerated the development and emergence of autonomous and remotely controlled ships in the maritime transport sector. This type of vessels consists of highly intelligent and adaptive functionalities, equipped with a variety of external sensors and actuators to gain situation awareness, automated control and adaptive maneuvering for achieving more ... -
Marine Snow Detection for Real Time Feature Detection
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-12-01)Underwater images are often degraded due to backscatter, light attenuation and light artifacts. One important aspect of it is marine snow, which are particles of varying shape and size. Computer vision technologies can be strongly affected by them and may therefore provide incorrect and biased results. In robotic applications, there is limited computational power for online processing. A method for ... -
Storm chasing: Tracking Holocene storminess in southern Sweden using mineral proxies from inland and coastal peat bogs
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-25)Severe extratropical winter storms are a recurrent feature of the European climate and cause widespread socioeconomic losses. Due to insufficient long-term data, it remains unclear whether storminess has shown a notable response to changes in external forcing over the past millennia, which impacts our ability to project future storminess in a changing climate. Reconstructing past storm variability ... -
Position specific physical performance and running intensity fluctuations in elite women's football
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-11-26)The purpose of the present study was to investigate the physical performance of elite female football players during match play along with transient alterations in running performance following 1- and 5-min univariate peak periods. 54 elite female players from four top-level Norwegian teams were monitored for one season (n = 393 match observations), and physical performance data collected using ... -
The Arctic Amplification and Its Impact: A Synthesis through Satellite Observations
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-02-28)Arctic climate change has already resulted in amplified and accelerated regional warming, or the Arctic amplification. Satellite observations have captured this climate phenomenon in its development and in sufficient spatial details. As such, these observations have been—and still are—indispensable for monitoring of the amplification in this remote and inhospitable region, which is sparsely covered ... -
Raising offspring increases ageing: Differences in senescence among three populations of a long-lived seabird, the Atlantic puffin
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-01-12)1. Actuarial senescence, the decline of survival with age, is well documented in the wild. Rates of senescence vary widely between taxa, to some extent also between sexes, with the fastest life histories showing the highest rates of senescence. Few studies have investigated differences in senescence among populations of the same species, although such variation is expected from population-level ... -
Evaluering av pilotprosjekt med primærhelseteam og alternative finansieringsordninger: Sluttrapport for 2018-2021 (Statusrapport IV).
(Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2022)Primærhelseteam (PHT) i fastlegekontor består av fastleger, sykepleiere og helsesekretærer, og teamet ledes av en fastlege. Formålet med organiseringen er å tilby bedre fastlegetjenester til pasienter som trenger det mest, blant annet i form av en mer systematisk oppfølging. Forsøket med PHT omfatter også utprøving av to nye finansieringsmodeller. Det er 17 legekontor som inngår i PHT-forsøket. ... -
CIRFA Cruise 2022. Cruise report.
(Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2022)This report gives a complete record of all data sets that were collected during the CIRFA cruise 22 April - 9 May 2022, with RV Kronprins Haakon, to the western Fram Strait and the East Greenland Sea. IMR cruise ID 2022704. The CIRFA-cruise 2022 was funded by UiT the Arctic University of Norway, the European Space Agency (RFP Response No 3-17845), the Research Council of Norway (RCN project ... -
Samskaping på Lindland gård. En kvalitativ studie om brukere og samskaping mellom tjenester.
(Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2022-09)Denne rapporten presenterer erfaringer fra brukere, ansatte og frivillige ved Lindland Gård, heretter også kalt LG. Gården tilbyr ulike aktiviteter, arbeidstrening, og sosialt fellesskap for demente, sårbare eldre, skoleelever med lære vansker/sosiale vansker, voksne med psykiske utfordringer og voksne med utfordringer i forhold til rus. Vektlegging av samskaping er sterkt tilstede; tilbudet ... -
Foreldrekompasset - Foreldrestøttede tiltak i Bodø kommune
(Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2022-11-09)Bodø kommune fikk i 2019 midler til et 4-årig prosjekt, for å bygge opp og iverksette en helhetlig og sammenhengende kjede av foreldrestøttende tiltak. For å sikre en kunnskapsbasert utvikling og implementering av tiltaket inngikk Bodø kommune et samarbeide med Nordlandsforskning om en baselineundersøkelse og følgeforskning av prosjektet. Ettersom rammene for programmet var begrenset ble det ... -
Bemanning i PP-tjenesten: Tilstrekkelig for å oppfylle tjenestens mandat?
(Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2022)Rapporten presenterer resultater fra en studie av bemanning i og organisering av PP-tjenesten som Nordlandsforskning har gjennomført på oppdrag for Utdanningsforbundet. Studien er i hovedsak basert en spørreskjemaundersøkelse blant ledere i PP-tjenesten i kommuner og fylkeskommuner. Dette datamaterialet er supplert med informasjon fra intervjuer og fra offentlige registre. Samlet sett ser ... -
Instagram-bidrag til Brystkreftforskning.no, Rosa sløyfe 2022
(Others; Andre, 2022)Bidrag til Brystkreftforskning.no sin Instagram-konto, i forbindelse med Rosa sløyfe 2022 -
A systematic and critical review of leadership styles in contemporary hospitality: a roadmap and a call for future research
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-02)Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of leadership styles in the hospitality industry. It also demonstrates theories used in hospitality leadership styles research, identifies the main outcomes and highlights gaps for future research.<p> <p>Design/methodology/approach – This paper presents a comprehensive review of the 79 articles on leadership styles in the hospitality ... -
Exact Two-Component TDDFT with Simple Two-Electron Picture-Change Corrections: X-ray Absorption Spectra Near L- and M-Edges of Four-Component Quality at Two-Component Cost
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-02-01)X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) has gained popularity in recent years as it probes matter with high spatial and elemental sensitivities. However, the theoretical modeling of XAS is a challenging task since XAS spectra feature a fine structure due to scalar (SC) and spin–orbit (SO) relativistic effects, in particular near L and M absorption edges. While full four-component (4c) calculations of ... -
Sustainable practices in hospitality pre and amid COVID-19 pandemic: Looking back for moving forward post-COVID-19
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-15)Sustainability issues are becoming increasingly important in the hospitality sector during crisis times such as COVID-19 and post-pandemic. In order to synthesize the literature on sustainable practices in hospitality, we developed a systematic literature to illustrate the dominant sustainable practices in hospitality. We present a comprehensive review of the 48 articles on sustainable practices in ... -
Prior Action Direction of a Novel Agent Cues Spatial Attention in 7-Month-Old Infants
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-10-13)The present study investigated whether 7-month-old infants attribute directionality to an object after having observed it engage in agentive behavior and whether they maintain this attribution even when the agent is presented statically. Infants were familiarized with an object displaying either agentive behavioral cues (self-propelled, context-sensitive movement) or non-agentive motion (the same ... -
Editorial: Transitions
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-12-31)In this editorial, we outline recent developments in the organization of the journal and briefly summarize each contribution. -
Physiological responses and performance during a 3-minute cycle time trial: standard paced versus all-out paced
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-08-22)Purpose: To compare performance and physiological responses between a standard-paced 3-minute time trial (TT<sub>SP</sub>, ie, pacing based on normal intention) and a consistently all-out-paced 3-minute time trial (TTAOP). <p> <p>Methods: Sixteen well-trained male cyclists completed the TT<sub>SP</sub> and TT<sub>AOP</sub>, on separate days of testing, on a cycling ergometer with power output and ... -
New integrated molecular approaches for investigating lake settlements in north-western Europe
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-28)Lake settlements, particularly crannogs, pose several contradictions—visible yet inaccessible, widespread yet geographically restricted, persistent yet vulnerable. To further our understanding, we developed the integrated use of palaeolimnological (scanning XRF, pollen, spores, diatoms, chironomids, Cladocera, microcharcoal, biogenic silica, SEM-EDS, stable-isotopes) and biomolecular (faecal ...
