Browsing Artikler, rapporter og annet (Norges fiskerihøgskole) by Title

Now showing items 373-392 of 930

    • Forvaltning, styring og kybernetisering i fiske – konsekvenser for raudåtenæringa? 

      Johnsen, Jahn Petter (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2008)
      Norsk fiskerinæring har gjennomgått betydelige teknologiske og organisatoriske endringer. Blant annet har de tidligere frie fiskeriene blitt lukket, og en rekke styrings- og reguleringssystemer er innført. Fra å være basert på uformell organisering og implisitt styring, fikk vi gjennom 1980- og 90-åra ei fiskerinæring som var gjenstand for eksplisitt styring. Etter tusenårsskiftet ser vi konturene ...

    • Found in translation: identifying ecosystem services through public consultation statements in a marine spatial planning process 

      Sundsvold, Bente; Armstrong, Claire W. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-04-15)
      There has been a widespread push to incorporate ecosystem services (ES) in research and policy-making, yet ES have remained an expert-driven discourse not well integrated into hands-on planning and management, particularly at the more local levels. We carry out a retrospective investigation of an inter-municipal marine spatial planning (MSP) process in Northern Norway, where the allocation of new ...

    • Four new suomilides isolated from the cyanobacterium Nostoc sp. KVJ20 and proposal of their biosynthetic origin 

      Schneider, Yannik Karl Heinz; Liaimer, Anton; Isaksson, Johan Mattias; Wilhelmsen, Oda Sofie Bye; Andersen, Jeanette Hammer; Østnes Hansen, Kine; Hansen, Espen Holst (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-04-20)
      The suomilide and the banyasides are highly modified and functionalized non-ribosomal peptides produced by cyanobacteria of the order Nostocales. These compound classes share several substructures, including a complex azabicyclononane core, which was previously assumed to be derived from the amino acid tyrosine. In our study we were able to isolate and determine the structures of four suomilides, ...

    • Fra havets bunn til sykehuset 

      Hansen, Espen Holst (Chronicle; Kronikk, 2023-08-19)
      I forskningsgruppa Marbio ved UiT Norges arktiske universitet jobber vi med å finne nye legemidler fra forbindelser som vi henter fra ulike planter, dyr og mikroorganismer.

    • Fra krise til krise - forventninger og svik i norsk fiskerinæring 

      Holm, Petter; Finstad, Bjørn-Petter; Henriksen, Edgar (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2012)

    • Fra nasking til næring - samarbeid om lokal utvikling 

      Johnsen, Jahn Petter (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2012)
      Naturreservatet i St. Abbs og Eyemouth er en ressurs for lokal næringsutvikling i Skottland. Grunnlaget er et lokalt samarbeid mellom fiskere, dykkere, verneinteresser og myndigheter. Kan vi i Nord-Norge lære noe av disse erfaringene?

    • A framework for results-based management in fisheries 

      Nielsen, Kåre Nolde; Aschan, Michaela; Agnarsson, Sveinn; Ballesteros, Marta; Baudron, Alan; Borges, Maria de Fatima; Campos, Aida; Chapela, Rosa; Daníelsdóttir, Anna Kristin; Erzini, Karim; Gregersen, Olavur; Holm, Petter; Lucchetti, Alessandro; Margeirsson, Sveinn; Mendes, Hugo Vilela; Olsen, Petter; Rangel, Mafalda; Sala, Antonello; Santiago, José Luis; Sigurdardottir, Sigridur; Silva, Cristina; Sykes, Daryl; Vidarsson, Jonas Runar; Virgili, Massimo; Wise, Laura; Fernandes, Paul George (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017-10-30)
      We present a framework for results-based management (RBM) of commercial fisheries. The core idea of RBM is to reduce micromanagement by delegating management responsibility to resource users. The RBM framework represents an industrial organization approach to co-management and comprises three defining processes, conducted by three independent “agents”: (i) an “authority” defines specific and ...

    • From controversy to dialog in aquaculture 

      Karlsen, Kine Mari; Andreassen, Otto; Hersoug, Bjørn (Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2015-07)
      The Norwegian government has great ambitions for growth and development in the Norwegian aquaculture industry. At the same time, the aquaculture industry also encounters significant opposition by different stakeholders and is undoubtedly controversial. The aquaculture industry contributes to regional and social development in the Arctic, and supplies highly demanded seafood. On the other hand, the ...

    • From metabarcoding to metaphylogeography: separating the wheat from the chaff 

      Turon, Xavier; Antich, Adrià; Palacín, Creu; Præbel, Kim; Wangensteen Fuentes, Owen Simon (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-11-10)
      Metabarcoding is by now a well‐established method for biodiversity assessment in terrestrial, freshwater, and marine environments. Metabarcoding data sets are usually used for α‐ and β‐diversity estimates, that is, interspecies (or inter‐MOTU [molecular operational taxonomic unit]) patterns. However, the use of hypervariable metabarcoding markers may provide an enormous amount of intraspecies ...

    • From PhD to job market: Transforming doctoral training with the SAF21 model 

      Borit, Melania; Weber, Charlotte Teresa; Risan Johnsen, Hanne (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2017-03)

    • Functional diversity of the Barents Sea fish community 

      Wiedmann, Magnus Aune; Aschan, Michaela; Certain, Gregoire; Dolgov, Andrey V.; Greenacre, Michael; Johannesen, Edda; Planque, Benjamin; Primicerio, Raul (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014)
      This paper provides the first assessment of the functional diversity (FD) of the Barents Sea fish community. FD is recognized as an important driver of ecosystem functions and, thus, governs the adaptability of ecosystems in the face of disturbance. We integrate ecosystem survey data with an extensive trait matrix and show that fish FD displayed large spatial variation. The study period (2004 to ...

    • Functional roles and redundancy of demersal Barents Sea fish: Ecological implications of environmental change 

      Aune, Magnus; Aschan, Michaela; Greenacre, Michael; Dolgov, Andrey V.; Fossheim, Maria; Primicerio, Raul (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-11-21)
      When facing environmental change and intensified anthropogenic impact on marine ecosystems, extensive knowledge of how these systems are functioning is required in order to manage them properly. However, in high-latitude ecosystems, where climate change is expected to have substantial ecological impact, the ecosystem functions of biological species have received little attention, partly due to the ...

    • Fungal Planet description sheets: 1383–1435 

      Crous, Pedro W.; Ganzert, Lars; Rämä, Teppo; Groenewald, Johannes Z.; Boers, J.; Holdom, D.; Osieck, E.R.; Steinrucken, T.V.; Tan, Y.P.; Vitelli, J.S.; Shivas, R.G.; Barrett, M.; Boxshall, A.G.; Broadbridge, J.; Larsson, E.; Lebel, T.; Pinruan, U.; Sommai, S.; Alvarado, P.; Bonito, G.; Decock, C.A.; De la Peña-Lastra, S.; Delgado, G.; Houbraken, J.; Maciá-Vicente, J.G.; Raja, H.A.; Rigueiro-Rodríguez, A.; Rodríguez, A.; Wingfield, M.J.; Adams, S.J.; Akulov, A.; AL-Hidmi, T.; Antonín, V.; Arauzo, S.; Arenas, F.; Armada, F.; Aylward, J.; Bellanger, J-M.; Berraf-Tebbal, A.; Bidaud, A.; Boccardo, F.; Cabero, J.; Calledda, F.; Corriol, G.; Crane, J.L.; Dearnaley, J.D.W.; Dima, B.; Dovana, F.; Eichmeier, A.; Esteve-Raventós3, F.; Fine, M.; Ganzert, L.; García, D.; Torres-Garcia, D.; Gené, J.; Gutiérrez, A.; Iglesias, P.; Istel, Ł.; Jangsantear, P.; Jansen, G.M.; Jeppson, M.; Karun, N.C.; Karich, A.; Khamsuntorn, P.; Kokkonen, K.; Kolařík, M.; Kubátová, A.; Labuda, R.; Lagashetti, A.C.; Lifshitz, N.; Linde, C.; Loizides, M.; Luangsa-ard, J.J.; Lueangjaroenkit, P.; Mahadevakumar, S.; Mahamedi, A.E.; Malloch, D.W.; Marincowitz, S.; Mateos, A.; Moreau, P.-A.; Miller, A.N.; Molia, A.; Morte, A.; Navarro-Ródenas, A.; Nebesářová, J.; Nigrone, E.; Nuthan, B.R.; Oberlies, N.H.; Pepori, A.L.; Rapley, D.; Reschke, K.; Robicheau, B.M.; Roets, F.; Roux, J.; Saavedra, M.; Sakolrak, B.; Santini, A.; Ševčíková, H.; Singh, P.N.; Singh, S.K.; Somrithipol, S.; Spetik, M.; Sridhar, K.R.; Starink-Willemse, M.; Taylor, V.A.; van Iperen, A.L.; Vauras, J.; Walker, A.K.; Wingfield, B.D.; Yarden, O.; Cooke, A.W.; Manners, A.G.; Pegg, K.G. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-07-12)
      Novel species of fungi described in this study include those from various countries as follows: Australia, Agaricus albofoetidus, Agaricus aureoelephanti and Agaricus parviumbrus on soil, Fusarium ramsdenii from stem cankers of Araucaria cunninghamii, Keissleriella sporoboli from stem of Sporobolus natalensis, Leptosphaerulina queenslandica and Pestalotiopsis chiaroscuro from leaves of Sporobolus ...

    • Fungal Planet description sheets: 868–950 

      Crous, Pedro W.; Carnegie, A.J.; Wingfield, MJ; Sharma, R.; Mughini, G.; Noordeloos, Machiel E.; Santini, A; Shouche, YS; Bezerra, JDP; Dima, B*; Guarnaccia, V; Imrefi, I; Jurjevic, Z; Knapp, DG; Kovács, Gabor G.; Magistà, D; Perrone, G; Rämä, Teppo; Rebriev, Y.A.; Shivas, R.G.; Singh, S.M.; Souza-Motta, C.M.; Thangavel, R.; Adhapure, N.N.; Alexandrova, A.V.; Alfenas, A.C.; Alfenas, R.F.; Alvarado, P.; Alves, A.L.; Andrade, D.A.; Andrade, J.P.; Barbosa, R.N.; Barili, A.; Barnes, C.W.; Baseia, I.G.; Bellanger, J.-M.; Berlanas, C.; Bessette, A.E.; Bessette, A.R.; Biketova, A.Yu.; Bomfim, F.S.; Brandrud, T.E.; Bransgrove, K.; Brito, A.C.Q.; Cano- Lira, J.F.; Cantillo, T.; Cavalcanti, A.D.; Cheewangkoon, R.; Chikowski, R.S.; Conforto, C.; Cordeiro, T.R.L.; Craine, J.D.; Cruz, R.; Damm, U.; de Oliveira, R.J.V.; de Souza, J.T.; de Souza, H.G.; Dearnaley, J.D.W.; Dimitrov, R.A.; Dovana, F.; Erhard, A.; Esteve- Raventós, F.; Félix, C.R.; Ferisin, G.; Fernandes, R.A.; Ferreira, R.J.; Ferro, L.O.; Figueiredo, C.N.; Frank, J.L.; Freire, K.T.L.S.; García, D.; Gené, J.; Gęsiorska, A.; Gibertoni, T.B.; Gondra, R.A.G.; Gouliamova, D.E.; Gramaje, D.; Guard, F.; Gusmão, L.F.P.; Haitook, S.; Hirooka, Y.; Houbraken, J.; Hubka, V.; Inamdar, A.; Iturriaga, T.; Iturrieta-González, I.; Jadan, M.; Jiang, N.; Justo, A.; Kachalkin, A.V.; Kapitonov, V.I.; Karadelev, M.; Karakehian, J.; Kasuya, T.; Kautmanová, I.; Kruse, J.; Kušan, I.; Kuznetsova, T.A.; Landell, M.F.; Larsson, K.-H.; Lee, H.B.; Lima, D.X.; Lira, C.R.S.; Machado, A.R.; Madrid, H.; Magalhães, O.M.C.; Majerova, H.; Malysheva, E.F.; Mapperson, R.R.; Marbach, P.A.S.; Martin, M.P.; Martín-Sanz, A.; Matočec, N.; McTaggart, A.R.; Mello, J.F.; Melo, R.F.R.; Mešić, A.; Michereff, S.J.; Miller, A.N.; Minoshima, A.; Molinero-Ruiz, L.; Morozova, O.V.; Mosoh, D.; Nabe, M.; Naik, R.; Nara, K.; Nascimento, S.S.; Neves, R.P.; Olariaga, I.; Oliveira, R.L.; Oliveira, T.G.L.; Ono, T.; Ordoñez, M.E.; Ottoni, A. de M.; Paiva, L.M.; Pancorbo, F.; Pant, B.; Pawłowska, J.; Peterson, S.W.; Raudabaugh, D.B.; Rodríguez-Andrade, E.; Rubio, E.; Rusevska, K.; Santiago, A.L.C.M.A.; Santos, A.C.S.; Santos, C.; Sazanova, N.A.; Shah, S.; Sharma, J.; Silva, B.D.B.; Siqiuer, J.L.; Sonawane, M.S.; Stchigel, A.M.; Svetasheva, T.; Tamakeaw, N.; Telleria, M.T.; Tiago, P.V.; Tian, C.M.; Tkalčec, Z.; Tomashevskaya, M.A.; Truong, H.H.; Vecherskii, M.V.; Visagie, C.M.; Vizzini, A.; Yilmaz, N.; Zmitrovich, I.V.; Zvyagina, E.A.; Boekhout, T.; Kehlet, T.; Læssøe, T.; Groenewald, J.Z. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-07)
      Novel species of fungi described in this study include those from various countries as follows: <b>Australia</b>, <i>Chaetomella pseudocircinoseta</i> and <i>Coniella pseudodiospyri</i> on <i>Eucalyptus microcorys</i> leaves, <i>Cladophialophora eucalypti</i>, <i>Teratosphaeria dunnii</i> and <i>Vermiculariopsiella dunnii</i> on <i>Eucalyptus dunnii</i> leaves, <i>Cylindrium grande</i> and <i>Hypsotheca ...

    • Fungi and Actinobacteria: Alternative Probiotics for Sustainable Aquaculture 

      Ghosh, Koushik; Harikrishnan, Ramasamy; Mukhopadhyay, Abhisek; Ringø, Einar (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-11-25)
      Aquatic animals are continually being exposed to stressors under farming conditions, increasing risks to gut health that result in dysbiosis. Since restrictions are imposed on the frequent use of antibiotics in aquaculture, there is emerging demand for economically viable, environmentally safe, and sustainable alternatives for the intensive production of aquaculture species. The application ...

    • Første samlerapport: Velferd for triploid laks i Nord-Norge Fra utsett til slakt, utsett 2014-2017 

      Stien, Lars Helge; Sæther, Per Anton; Kristiansen, Tore S; Fjelldal, Per Gunnar; Sambraus, Florian (Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2019-12-06)
      Denne rapporten tar for seg velferden til 24 grupper av triploid laks satt ut i Nord-Norge 2014-2017. Noen av de tidlige smoltproduksjonene var kjennetegnet av lav eggkvalitet, sykdom eler andre problemer i settefiskfasen, men dette forbedret seg utover i prosjektperioden. For sjøfasen viser dataene at den triploide laksen i mange av tilfellene utviklet sår i vintersesongen med påfølgende høy ...

    • GAM on! Six ways to explore social complexity by combining games and agent-based models 

      Szczepanska, Timo; Antosz, Patrycja; Berndt, Jan Ole; Borit, Melania; Chattoe-Brown, Edmund; Mehryar, Sara; Meyer, Ruth; Onngo, Stephan; Verhagen, Harko (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-27)
      GAM, combining games and agent-based models, shows potential for investigating complex social phenomena. Games offer engaging environments generating insights into social dynamics, perceptions, and behaviours, while agent-based models support the analysis of complexity. Games and agent-based models share the important ability both to input and output qualitative and quantitative data. Currently, ...

    • GATA-3 in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar): Tissue distribution and its regulation of IL-4/13a promoter 

      Chi, Heng; Meng, Xianghu; Dalmo, Roy Ambli (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-14)
      GATA3 is a transcription factor that plays an important role in T cell lineage differentiation and T-helper 2 (Th2) type immune responses. In this study, we developed two rat antibodies against Atlantic salmon GATA-3 (anti-rSsGATA-3a and anti-rSsGATA-3b, respectively). The western blotting and immunofluorescence results showed that anti-rSsGATA-3b antibodies recognized endogenous SsGATA-3 proteins, ...

    • Genetic fingerprinting of salmon louse (Lepeophtheirus salmonis) populations in the North-East Atlantic using a random forest classication approach 

      Jacobs, Arne; De Noia, M; Præbel, Kim; Kanstad-Hanssen, Øyvind; Paterno, M; Jackson, D; McGinnity, P; Sturm, Armin; Elmer, K. R.; Llewellyn, Martin (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-01-19)
      Caligid sea lice represent a significant threat to salmonid aquaculture worldwide. Population genetic analyses have consistently shown minimal population genetic structure in North Atlantic <i>Lepeophtheirus salmonis</i>, frustrating efforts to track louse populations and improve targeted control measures. The aim of this study was to test the power of reduced representation library sequencing ...

    • Genetic population structure and variation at phenology‐related loci in anadromous Arctic char (Salvelinus alpinus) 

      Madsen, Rikke; Jacobsen, Magnus W; O´Malley, Kathleen G; Nygaard, Rasmus; Præbel, Kim; Jonsson, Bjarni; Pujolar, Jose M; Fraser, Dylan J; Bernatchez, Louis; Hansen, Michael M (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-10-03)
      The Arctic will be especially affected by climate change, resulting in altered seasonal timing. Anadromous Arctic char (<i>Salvelinus alpinus</i>) is strongly influenced by sea surface temperature (SST) delimiting time periods available for foraging in the sea. Recent studies of salmonid species have shown variation at phenology‐related loci associated with timing of migration and spawning. We ...