Iridium chemistry is versatile and widespread, with superior performance for reaction types such as enantioselective hydrogenation and C−H activation. In order to gain insight into the mechanistic details of such systems, density functional theory (DFT) studies are often employed. But how accurate is DFT for modeling iridium-mediated transformations in solution? We have evaluated how well DFT ...

In 1987, the late German chemist Peter Hofmann of the University of Heidelberg wrote: “We still have a long way to go until a computation will be able to compete with or to substitute a lab experiment... one could then conclude that theoretical work in this field—not being quantitatively reliable anyhow—is rather useless, except for the purpose of keeping theorists busy.” However, Hofmann continued: ...

Understanding of clusters of dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) is important in several applications in Chemistry. Despite its importance, very few studies of DMSO clusters, (DMSO)<i>_n</i> , have been reported in comparison to systems such as water clusters or methanol clusters. In order to provide further understanding of DMSO clusters, we investigated the structures and non-covalent interactions ...

Vibrio natriegens has recently gained attention as a novel fast-growing bacterium in synthetic biology applications. Currently, a limited set of genetic elements optimised for Escherichia coli are used in V. natriegens due to the lack of DNA parts characterised in this novel host. In this study, we report the identification and cross-characterisation of artificial promoters and 5′ untranslated ...

An in-depth investigation of the reaction of substituted salicylaldehydes with chloroacetonitrile led to the development of new conditions for the synthesis of 2-cyanobenzofurans. The crucial improvement lies in the use of phase-transfer catalysis in the second step, i.e., intramolecular aldol type condensation. In a two-step process, the reactants were transformed into a library of 3,6-bis(ben ...

In this paper, we report reimplementation of the core algorithms of relativistic coupled cluster theory aimed at modern heterogeneous high-performance computational infrastructures. The code is designed for parallel execution on many compute nodes with optional GPU coprocessing, accomplished via the new ExaTENSOR back end. The resulting ExaCorr module is primarily intended for calculations of molecules ...

<i>Background</i>: CRISPR/Cas9 is widely used for precise genetic editing in various organisms. CRISPR/Cas9 editing may in many plants be hampered by the presence of complex and high ploidy genomes and inefficient or poorly controlled delivery of the CRISPR/Cas9 components to gamete cells or cells with regenerative potential. Optimized strategies and methods to overcome these challenges are ...

The influence of fluorinated substituents on the luminescent properties of rhenium-oxo, osmium-nitrido, and gold triarylcorroles was studied via a comparison of four ligands: triphenylcorrole (TPC), tris(ptrifluoromethylphenyl)corrole (TpCF₃PC), tris{3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)- phenyl}corrole (T3,5-CF₃PC), and tris(pentafluorophenyl)corrole (TPFPC). For each metal series ...

Recent DFT calculations have suggested that iron nitrosyl triarylcorrole complexes have substantial {FeNO}⁷ −corrole^•2− character. With this formulation, reduction of Fe(C)(NO) complexes, where C = triarylcorrole, should be centered on the corrole macrocycle rather than on the {FeNO}⁷ moiety. To verify this proposition, visible and infrared spectroelectrochemical ...