Viser treff 269-288 av 527

    • Iron‐Catalyzed Carbenoid Transfer Reactions of Vinyl Sulfoxonium Ylides: An Experimental and Computational Study 

      Vaitla, Janakiram; Bayer, Annette; Hopmann, Kathrin Helen (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-10-15)
      A method for the generation of unprecedented vinyl carbenoids from sulfoxonium ylides has been developed and applied in the synthesis of a diverse array of heterocycles such as indolizines, pyrroles, 3‐pyrrolin‐2‐ones, and furans. The reactions proceed by FeBr<sub>2</sub> catalysis under mild reaction conditions with a broad substrate scope. A reaction pathway involving iron carbenoids is proposed ...
    • Isocorroles as Homoaromatic NIR-Absorbing Chromophores: A First Quantum Chemical Study 

      Foroutan-Nejad, Cina; Larsen, Simon; Conradie, Jeanet; Ghosh, Abhik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-08-10)
      Density functional theory calculations of magnetically induced current densities have revealed high diatropic ring currents in unsubstituted isocorrole consistent with homoaromatic character. An examination of the Kohn-Sham molecular orbitals showed clear evidence of homoconjugative interactions in four occupied π-type molecular orbitals as well as in the LUMO. Remarkably, substituents at the saturated ...
    • Isolation and Characterization of Anti-Adenoviral Secondary Metabolites from Marine Actinobacteria 

      Strand, Mårten; Carlsson, Marcus; Uvell, Hanna; Islam, Koushikul; Edlund, Karin; Cullman, Inger; Altermark, Bjørn; Mei, Ya-Fang; Elofsson, Mikael; Willassen, Nils Peder; Wadell, Göran; Almqvist, Fredrik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014)
    • Isolation and complete genome sequence of the thermophilic Geobacillus sp. 12AMOR1 from an Arctic deep-sea hydrothermal vent site 

      Wissuwa, Juliane; Stokke, Runar; Fedøy, Anita-Elin; Lian, Kjersti; Smalås, Arne O.; Steen, Ida Helene (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016-02-24)
      Members of the genus Geobacillus have been isolated from a wide variety of habitats worldwide and are the subject for targeted enzyme utilization in various industrial applications. Here we report the isolation and complete genome sequence of the thermophilic starch-degrading Geobacillus sp. 12AMOR1. The strain 12AMOR1 was isolated from deep-sea hot sediment at the Jan Mayen hydrothermal Vent ...
    • Jahn-Teller distortion in bis(terpyridine)nickel(III) – Elongation or compression? 

      Conradie, Jeanet (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-11-06)
      DFT methods were used to evaluate the type of Jahn-Teller distortion in the low spin d<sup>7</sup> bis(terpyridine)nickel (III) doublet. The strain of the tridentate terpyridine ligand in bis(terpyridine)nickel(III) leads to longer Ni(III)-N terminal bond lengths than the Ni(III)-N central bonds. In addition, in all DFT optimized bis(terpyridine)nickel (III) molecules, the one set of Ni(III)-N ...
    • Label-free measurement of antimicrobial peptide interactions with lipid vesicles and nanodiscs using microscale thermophoresis 

      Rainsford, Philip; Rylandsholm, Fredrik G.; Jakubec, Martin; Silk, Mitchell; Juskewitz, Eric; Ericson, Johanna U; Svendsen, John Sigurd Mjøen; Engh, Richard Alan; Isaksson, Johan Mattias (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-08-03)
      One strategy to combat antimicrobial resistance is the discovery of new classes of antibiotics. Most antibiotics will at some point interact with the bacterial membrane to either interfere with its integrity or to cross it. Reliable and efficient tools for determining the dissociation constant for membrane binding (K<sub>D</sub>) and the partitioning coefficient between the aqueous- and membrane ...
    • Label-free measurement of antimicrobial peptide interactions with lipid vesicles and nanodiscs using microscale thermophoresis 

      Rainsford, Philip Ben; Rylandsholm, Fredrik G.; Jakubec, Martin; Silk, Mitchell; Juskewitz, Eric; Ericson, Johanna Ulrica; Svendsen, John Sigurd Mjøen; Engh, Richard Alan; Isaksson, Johan Mattias (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-08-03)
      One strategy to combat antimicrobial resistance is the discovery of new classes of antibiotics. Most antibiotics will at some point interact with the bacterial membrane to either interfere with its integrity or to cross it. Reliable and efficient tools for determining the dissociation constant for membrane binding (K<sub><i>D</sub></i>) and the partitioning coefficient between the aqueous- and ...
    • Lactoferricin-inspired peptide AMC-109 augments the effect of ciprofloxacin against Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilm in chronic murine wounds 

      Laulund, Anne Sofie; Schwartz, Franziska Angelika; Christophersen, Lars; Høiby, Niels; Svendsen, John Sigurd Mjøen; Stensen, Wenche Gunvor Berg; Thomsen, Kim; Cavanagh, Jorunn Pauline; Moser, Claus (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-12-23)
      Objectives: Chronic wounds are characterised by prolonged inflammation, low mitogenic activity, high protease/low inhibitor activity, microbiota changes and biofilm formation, combined with the aetiology of the original insult. One strategy to promote healing is to terminate the parasitism-like relationship between the biofilm-growing pathogen and host response. Antimicrobial peptide AMC-109 is a ...
    • Land-allocation and clan-formation in modern residential developments in Oman 

      Heim, Bernhard; Joosten, Marc; Richthofen, Aurel V; Rupp, Florian (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-09-20)
      Abstract Afordable housing with fair and transparent land-allocation measures is a challenge for many countries. The Sultanate of Oman solves this issue by means of land-allocation lotteries in which male and female citizens can participate in order to win a parcel of a new housing area. Besides supporting those in fnancial need the lottery aims to mix the separate tribes of Oman and thus contribute ...
    • Lateral membrane organization as target of an antimicrobial peptidomimetic compound 

      Melcrová, Adéla; Maity, Sourav; Melcr, Josef; de Kok, Niels A. W.; Gabler, Mariella; van der Eyden, Jonne; Stensen, Wenche Gunvor Berg; Svendsen, John Sigurd Mjøen; Driessen, Arnold J. M.; Marrink, Siewert J.; Roos, Wouter H. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-07-07)
      Antimicrobial resistance is one of the leading concerns in medical care. Here we study the mechanism of action of an antimicrobial cationic tripeptide, AMC-109, by combining high speed-atomic force microscopy, molecular dynamics, fluorescence assays, and lipidomic analysis. We show that AMC-109 activity on negatively charged membranes derived from Staphylococcus aureus consists of two crucial steps. ...
    • Ligand and solvent effects on CO2 insertion into group 10 metal alkyl bonds 

      Deziel, Anthony P.; Espinosa, Matthew; Pavlovic, Ljiljana; Charboneau, David J.; Hazari, Nilay; Hopmann, Kathrin Helen; Mercado, Brandon Q. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-02-09)
      The insertion of carbon dioxide into metal element σ-bonds is an important elementary step in many catalytic reactions for carbon dioxide valorization. Here, the insertion of carbon dioxide into a family of group 10 alkyl complexes of the type (<sup>R</sup>PBP)M(CH<sub>3</sub>) (<sup>R</sup>PBP = B(NCH<sub>2</sub>PR<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>; R = Cy or <sup>t</sup>Bu; ...
    • Ligand noninnocence in FeNO corroles: insights from β-octabromocorrole complexes 

      Norheim, Hans-Kristian; Capar, Jan; Einrem, Rune; Gagnon, Kevin J.; Beavers, Christine; Vazquez-Lima, Hugo; Ghosh, Abhik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-11-30)
      The first FeNO octabromocorroles have been synthesized including four β-octabromo-meso-tris(p-X-phenyl)corrole derivatives Fe[Br8TpXPC](NO) (X = CF3, H, CH3, OCH3) and the β-octabromo-meso-tris(pentafluorophenyl)corrole complex, Fe[Br8TPFPC](NO). The last complex, which proved amenable to single-crystal X-ray structure determination, exhibits the geometry parameters: Fe–N(O) 1.643(8) Å, N–O 1.158(9) ...
    • Ligand-Centered Triplet Diradical Supported by a Binuclear Palladium(II) Dipyrrindione 

      Ghosh, Abhik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-08-04)
      Oligopyrroles form a versatile class of redox-active ligands and electron reservoirs. Although the stabilization of radicals within oligopyrrolic π systems is more common for macrocyclic ligands, bidentate dipyrrindiones are emerging as compact platforms for one-electron redox chemistry in transition-metal complexes. We report the synthesis of a bis(aqua) palladium(II) dipyrrindione complex and its ...
    • Lignocellulose Conversion via Catalytic Transformations Yields Methoxyterephthalic Acid Directly from Sawdust 

      Pedersen, Simon S.; Batista, Gabriel M. F.; Henriksen, Martin L.; Hammershøj, Hans Christian D.; Hopmann, Kathrin Helen; Skrydstrup, Troels (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-04-10)
      Poly(ethylene terephthalate) polyester represents the most common class of thermoplastic polymers widely used in the textile, bottling, and packaging industries. Terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol, both of petrochemical origin, are polymerized to yield the polyester. However, an earlier report suggests that polymerization of methoxyterephthalic acid with ethylene glycol provides a methoxy-polyester ...
    • Linear scaling Coulomb interaction in the multiwavelet basis, a parallel implementation 

      Jensen, Stig Rune; Juselius, Jonas; Durdek, Antoine Pacifique Romain; Flå, Tor; Wind, Peter; Frediani, Luca (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014-08-27)
      We present a parallel and linear scaling implementation of the calculation of the electrostatic potential arising from an arbitrary charge distribution. Our approach is making use of the multi-resolution basis of multiwavelets. The potential is obtained as the direct solution of the Poisson equation in its Green’s function integral form. In the multiwavelet basis, the formally non local ...
    • Linking the Character of the Metal-Ligand Bond to the Ligand NMR Shielding in Transition-Metal Complexes: NMR Contributions from Spin-Orbit Coupling 

      Novotný, Jan; Vícha, Jan; Bora, Pankaj L.; Repisky, Michal; Straka, Michal; Komorovsky, Stanislav; Marek, Radek (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017-07-06)
      Relativistic effects significantly affect various spectroscopic properties of compounds containing heavy elements. Particularly in Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, the heavy atoms strongly influence the NMR shielding constants of neighboring light atoms. In this account we analyze paramagnetic contributions to NMR shielding constants and their modulation by relativistic spin–orbit ...
    • Lipids as Versatile Solvents for Chemical Synthesis 

      Gevorgyan, Ashot; Hopmann, Kathrin Helen; Bayer, Annette (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-08-23)
      Development of safe, renewable, cheap and versatile solvents is a longstanding challenge in chemistry. We show here that vegetable oils and related systems can become prominent solvents for organic synthesis. Suzuki–Miyaura, Hiyama, Stille, Sonogashira and Heck cross-couplings proceed with quantitative yields in a range of vegetable oils, fish oil, butter and waxes used as solvents. Appropriate ...
    • Lipopolysaccharide O-Antigen Prevents Phagocytosis of Vibrio anguillarum by Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) Skin Epithelial Cells 

      Lindell, Kristoffer; Fahlgren, Anna; Hjerde, Erik; Willassen, Nils Peder; Fällman, Maria; Milton, Debra L (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2012)
      Colonization of host tissues is a first step taken by many pathogens during the initial stages of infection. Despite the impact of bacterial disease on wild and farmed fish, only a few direct studies have characterized bacterial factors required for colonization of fish tissues. In this study, using live-cell and confocal microscopy, rainbow trout skin epithelial cells, the main structural component ...
    • Liposome Formulations for the Strategic Delivery of PARP1 Inhibitors: Development and Optimization 

      Conceição, Carlota J. F.; Moe, Elin; Ribeiro, Paulo A.; Raposo, Maria (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-05-11)
      first_pagesettingsOrder Article Reprints Open AccessArticle Liposome Formulations for the Strategic Delivery of PARP1 Inhibitors: Development and Optimization by Carlota J. F. Conceição 1,2ORCID,Elin Moe 3,4,Paulo A. Ribeiro 2ORCID andMaria Raposo 2,*ORCID 1 CEFITEC, Department of Physics, NOVA School of Science and Technology, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal 2 Laboratory ...
    • Local Oxidation States in {FeNO}<sup>6-8</sup> Porphyrins: Insights from DMRG/CASSCF-CASPT2 Calculations 

      Phung, Quan Manh; Nam, Ho Ngoc; Ghosh, Abhik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-11-27)
      A first DMRG/CASSCF–CASPT2 study of a series of paradigmatic {FeNO}<sup>6</sup>, {FeNO}<sup>7</sup>, and {FeNO}<sup>8</sup> heme–nitrosyl complexes has led to substantial new insight as well as uncovered key shortcomings of the DFT approach. By virtue of its balanced treatment of static and dynamic correlation, the calculations have provided some of the most authoritative information available to ...