Viser treff 141-160 av 778

    • Artificial intelligence in BreastScreen Norway: a retrospective analysis of a cancer-enriched sample including 1254 breast cancer cases 

      Koch, Henrik Wethe; Larsen, Marthe; Bartsch, Hauke; Kurz, Kathinka Dæhli; Hofvind, Solveig Sand-Hanssen (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-03-14)
      Objectives To compare results of selected performance measures in mammographic screening for an artifcial intelligence (AI) system versus independent double reading by radiologists.<p> <p>Methods In this retrospective study, we analyzed data from 949 screen-detected breast cancers, 305 interval cancers, and 13,646 negative examinations performed in BreastScreen Norway during the period from 2010 ...
    • Preferences for an eHealth tool to support physical activity and exercise training in COPD: a qualitative study from the viewpoint of prospective users 

      Sönnerfors, Pernilla; Roaldsen, Kirsti Skavberg; Lundell, Sara; Toots, Annika; Wadell, Karin; Halvarsson, Alexandra (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-02-13)
      Background Despite well-known positive efects of pulmonary rehabilitation, access is limited. New strategies to improve access are advocated, including the use of eHealth tools.<p> <p>Objectives The aim of this study was to explore prospective users’ preferences for an eHealth tool to support the selfmanagement of physical activity and exercise training in COPD. <p>Methods A qualitative research ...
    • Digital oppfølging av pasienter med kroniske sår. Forskningsomtale 

      Klem, Hanna Eikås (Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2023)
      Digital oppfølging av pasienter med kroniske sår gir trolig halvert risiko for amputasjon og noe kortere tid til sårtilheling, viser en systematisk oversikt fra 2020.
    • The provision of healthcare services to older LGBT adults in the Nordic countries: a scoping review 

      Dybdahl Jakobsen, Monika; Bromseth, Janne C. Haugnes; Anna, Siverskog; Krane, Martin Sollund (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-08-21)
      Objectives - Our objectives were to examine what is known about the provision of healthcare services to older LGBT adults in the Nordic countries, identify knowledge gaps, map implications of this research for the education of healthcare professionals and delivery of healthcare, and identify key future research priorities to advance policy and practice for older LGBT adults in this region.<p> <p>Design ...
    • Pårørende på intensivavdelinger i Norge før og under covid-19-pandemien 

      Alfheim, Hanne Birgit; Frivold, Gro; Lind, Ranveig; Jensen, Hanne Irene (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-05-02)
      Bakgrunn: For pasienten er det viktig å ha pårørende til stede på intensivavdelingen. Tradisjonelt har norske intensivavdelinger lagt til rette for at pårørende kan være mye til stede på avdelingen. Med covid-19-pandemien ble det innført strenge besøksrestriksjoner ved intensivavdelingene. Vi har liten oversikt over informasjonsrutinene og de pårørendes muligheter til å være sammen med pasienten på ...
    • Self-Expectations, Socially Prescribed Expectations, and Wellness in 14- to 15-Year-Old Athletes, Ballet, and Music Students in Norwegian Talent Schools—An Interview Study 

      Stornæs, Annett Victoria; Sundgot-Borgen, Jorunn; Pettersen, Gunn; Rosenvinge, Jan H; Nordin-Bates, Sanna M. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-03-25)
      Talent-school settings may generate stress via demanding expectations. To investigate students representing Norway’s growing phenomenon of early adolescent talent schools, we interviewed twenty-seven 14- to15-year-old boys and girls about their experiences with self- and socially imposed expectations. Students were recruited from two sports schools (n = 14) and one school each with talent classes ...
    • Ambulance clinicians’ responsibility when encountering patients in a suicidal process 

      Hammarbäck, Staffan; Holmberg, Mats; Wiklund Gustin, Lena; Bremer, Anders (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-04-07)
      Background - Even though the traditional focus in emergency care is on life-threatening medical crisis, ambulance clinicians frequently encounter patients with mental illness, including suicidal ideation. A suicide is preceded by a complex process where most of the suicidal ideation is invisible to others. However, as most patients seek healthcare in the year before suicide, ambulance clinicians ...
    • Entangling Reciprocity With the Relational in Narrative Inquiry 

      Blix, Bodil Hansen; Clandinin, D. Jean; Steeves, Pamela; Caine, Vera (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-06-05)
      In this article, we develop, through drawing forward fragments of our experiences, a concept of reciprocity as always situated within the relational ontology of narrative inquiry. Reciprocity is most commonly understood within a transactional sense, an exchange of goods. We show important aspects of reciprocity in narrative inquiry, including the importance of intentionally creating and responding ...
    • Embedding Play to Enrich Physical Therapy 

      Fiss, Alyssa LaForme; Håkstad, Ragnhild B.; Looper, Julia; Pereira, Silvana; Sargent, Barbara; Silveira, Jessica; Willett, Sandra; Dusing, Stacey C (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-05-24)
      Play is an active process by which an individual is intrinsically motivated to explore the self, the environment, and/or interactions with another person. For infants and toddlers, engaging in play is essential to support development across multiple domains. Infants and toddlers with or at risk of motor delays may demonstrate differences in play or challenges with engaging in play activities compared ...
    • Configuring Secretarial Workflows in the Epic EHR Suite 

      Ellingsen, Gunnar; Hertzum, Morten; Anthun, Kirsti Sarheim; Melby, Line Kari (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      The primary goal of large-scale electronic health record (EHR) suites is to meet the needs of a broad range of users in healthcare institutions. EHR suites are extensively configurable, which makes it possible to tailor them to diverse professional practices and users. However, while users such as physicians and nurses may have clearly defined responsibilities, clerical personnel (i.e. secretaries) ...
    • Labour market status and mortality risk: the Finnmark cohort study 1987–2017 

      Dybdahl Jakobsen, Monika; Braaten, Tonje Bjørndal (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-05-19)
      Aims: The aim of this study was to investigate the age-varying mortality risk associated with different labour market status categories.<p> <p>Methods: Data from a population-based survey carried out among adults aged 30–62 years in Finnmark in 1987/1988 were linked to the Norwegian Cause of Death Registry to identify all deaths occurring by December 2017. We used flexible parametric survival ...
    • Measuring cortisol concentration in hair month-by-month two years retrospectively 

      Faresjö, Åshild; LeTran, Anh; Olsen, Ole; Faresjö, Tomas; Theodorsson, Elvar; Jones, Michael (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-01-30)
      Previous studies of cortisol concentrations in hair have concluded that it is not possible to measure more than 6 months retrospectively. This study shows for the first time that it is possible to analyze hair cortisol concentrations month-by-month for a retrospective period of 24 months. In addition, we have determined whether cortisol concentration decreases with time. The study population was ...
    • Cause for Concern? The value of practical knowledge in professional education 

      Mæhre, Kjersti Sunde; Halås, Catrine Torbjørnsen; Hvitsten, Bente Isabell Borthne (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-06-22)
      The aim of this paper is to explore how practical knowledge can enhance higher education and Bildung for the human service professions. The paper sheds light on how governance reforms such as New Public Management have influenced higher education, where we argue that scientific rationality has weakened the professional’s autonomy and responsibility. The paper is based on the three authors’ experiences ...
    • Cause for concern? The value of practical knowledge in professional education 

      Mæhre, Kjersti Sunde; Hvidsten, Bente Isabell Borthne; Halås, Catrine Torbjørnsen (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-06-22)
      The aim of this paper is to explore how practical knowledge can enhance higher education and Bildung for the human service professions. The paper sheds light on how governance reforms such as New Public Management have influenced higher education, where we argue that scientific rationality has weakened the professional’s autonomy and responsibility. The paper is based on the three authors’ experiences ...
    • Caring through barriers—Newly graduated registered nurses' lived experiences in emergency departments during the COVID-19 pandemic 

      Carnesten, Hillewi; Wiklund Gustin, Lena; Skoglund, Karin; Wågert, Petra von Heideken (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-02-07)
      Aim - To illuminate the meaning of newly graduated registered nurses' experiences of caring for patients in emergency departments during the COVID-19 pandemic.<p> <p>Design - A phenomenological hermeneutical study guided by Lindseth and Norberg.<p> <p>Methods - In-depth one-on-one interviews with 14 nurses from five hospitals were conducted from March to November 2020 and analysed using thematic ...
    • From existing to living: Exploring the meaning of recovery and a sober life after a long duration of a substance use disorder 

      Pettersen, Gunn; Nergaard Bjerke, Trond; Hoxmark, Ellen Margrethe; Sterri, Njål Herman E.; Rosenvinge, Jan H (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-05-24)
      Aim: The study explores how former patients with substance use disorder (SUD) experience the benefits and challenges of a reoriented identity and way of living. Methods: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 10 participants who had completed treatment for SUD and considered themselves either recovered or in an ongoing rehabilitation process. Interview transcripts were analysed using the ...
    • A systematic synthesis of qualitative studies on parents’ experiences of participating in early intervention programs with their infant born preterm 

      Øberg, Gunn Kristin; Sørvoll, Marit; Labori, Cathrine; Girolami, Gay L; Håkstad, Ragnhild B. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-07-13)
      Early intervention programs involving both the parent and the infant born preterm have demonstrated positive effects on developmental outcomes for the children. However, studies have also shown that parental engagement and adherence when implementing intervention programs can be challenging. The aim of this review was to provide a comprehensive description and new insights into key messages gleaned ...
    • Exploring the potential of a standardized test in physiotherapy: making emotion, embodiment, and therapeutic alliance count for women with chronic pelvic pain 

      Boge-Olsnes, Cathrine Maria; Risør, Mette Bech; Øberg, Gunn Kristin (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-08-03)
      Introduction: There has been an increased use of standardized measurements in health care meant to provide objective information to enhance the quality and effectivity of care. Patient performance tests are based on standardized predefined criteria with a limited focus. When facing multifaceted health conditions, information expanding the predefined criteria in a standardized test may be required ...
    • Improvement of personality functioning among people treated within personality disorder mental health services. A longitudinal, observational study 

      Kvarstein, Elfrida Hartveit; Frøyhaug, Mathias; Skjeklesæther-Pettersen, Mona; Carlsen, Sara; Ekberg, Andreas; Fjermestad-Noll, Jane; Ulvestad, Dag Anders; Gikling, Elisabeth; Hjermann, Eirik; Lindberget, Kenneth; Omvik, Siri; Eikenæs, Ingeborg Helene Ulltveit-Moe; Hummelen, Benjamin; Morken, Katharina Teresa Enehaug; Wilberg, Theresa; Pedersen, Geir Arild Feigum (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-05-09)
      Objective: Evidence-based personality disorder (PD) treatments are dominated by interventions targeting Borderline PD, although clinical populations characteristically include different PD features and severity. Personality functioning is a new concept intended to capture common features across PDs. This study aimed to investigate longitudinal improvement of personality functioning in a clinical ...
    • Characteristics of Patients Who Complete Suicide and Suicide Attempts While Undergoing Treatment in Norway: Findings from Compensation Claims Records 

      Krvavac, Sanja; Bystad, Martin Kragnes; Wynn, Rolf; Bukholm, Ida Rashida Khan; Jansson, Billy (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-02-24)
      The aim of this study was to identify characteristics that differentiate patients who complete suicide (SC) from patients with suicide attempts (SA) while undergoing treatment in Norway. We examined data from the Norwegian System of Patient Injury Compensation (Norsk Pasientskade Erstatning—NPE). Data were extracted from NPE case records from a 10-year period (2009–2019) for 356 individuals who ...