Regionalt kunnskapssenter for barn og unge, Nord - psykisk helse og barnevern (RKBU Nord): Recent submissions
Now showing items 201-220 of 311
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Co-Occurring Change in Children’s Conduct Problems and Maternal Depression: Latent Class Individual Participant Data Meta-Analysis of the Incredible Years Parenting Program
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-07-02)Children vary in the extent to which they benefit from parenting programs for conduct problems. How does parental mental health change if children benefit less or more? We assessed whether changes in conduct problems and maternal depressive symptoms co-occur following participation in the Incredible Years parenting program. We integrated individual participant data from 10 randomized trials (<i>N</i> ... -
Kunnskapsoppsummering og klassifisering av tiltaket De Utrolige Årene Universalprogrammet (1. utg.)
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-12-17)<i>BAKGRUNN</i> - Denne artikkelen er en kunnskapsoppsummering av effektene på De Utrolige Årenes universalprogram Oppmerksomme og utviklingsstøttende foreldre (DUÅ Universal) i Norden. DUÅ Universal er et universalforebyggende program som gis til foreldre, for å forebygge atferdsvansker og styrke sosial og emosjonell kompetanse hos barn i alderen 2 til 6 år. Regionalt kunnskapssenter for barn og ... -
Fit for fight-self-reported health in military women: A cross-sectional study
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-10-17)<p><i>Background - </i>Substantial research has found that women assess their health as poor relative to men, but the reasons for this are not fully understood. Military women are characterised by good health and the ability to work in an archetypically male culture. Thus, studies on the gender pattern of self-reported health in military personnel could generate hypotheses for future research on the ... -
Active and passive forms of destructive leadership in a military context: a systematic review and meta-analysis
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-07-02)Since the turn of the millennium, a growing academic interest has emerged regarding the dark side of leadership, both in general and specific contexts. Characteristics of military organisations may either reduce or exaggerate the prevalence and impact of destructive leadership. It is therefore pertinent to explore antecedents and outcomes of destructive leadership in the military context as compared ... -
Måleegenskaper ved den norske versjonen av WHO Five Well-Being Index (WHO-5)
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-11-15)WHO-5 ble utviklet ved Psykiatrisk Center Nordsjælland i Danmark og publisert i 1998. WHO-5 er oversatt til norsk av Olaf Bakke i 2004. Selve oversettelsesprosessen er ikke dokumentert. Det foreligger ingen kommersielle rettighetshavere. WHO-5 måler trivsel og velvære og har vært benyttet i kliniske studier og som screeningverktøy for depresjon. WHO-5 kan brukes blant barn og unge fra ni år og eldre. ... -
Promotion of Wellbeing for Children of Parents With Mental Illness: A Model Protocol for Research and Intervention
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-09-06)<i>Background</i>: The main objective of this project is to create a research and intervention model to promote large-scale implementation and evaluations of generic very brief interventions for children of parents with mental disorders (COPMI). Feasible interventions for COPMI aged 0–18 years are highly needed, as this is a large high-risk group in society. Reducing behavioral problems and enhancing ... -
Invisible Differentness in Sámi Child Protection Services
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-06-21)The paper explores what lies behind the development of Sámi child protection services in practice. The study is an empirical investigation of how policymakers and child welfare leaders reflect on the challenges and opportunities in this field. All the twelve participants in the study worked in northernmost counties of Norway that are part of the Sámi-language administrative district. Although Norwegian ... -
Måleegenskaper ved den norske versjonen av Aid to Capacity Evaluation (ACE)
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-10-14)Aid to Capacity Evaluation (ACE) er et semistrukturert beslutningshjelpemiddel som kan hjelpe klinikere til å vurdere pasienters beslutnings- eller samtykkekompetanse når pasienten skal ta en medisinsk beslutning. Skjemaet består av syv vurderingsområder som er vesentlige for pasientens beslutningskompetanse. Det tar 5–10 minutter å gjennomføre intervjuet. Den norske oversettelsen ble gjort i 2011 ... -
The Impact of the “Semente” Program on the Family-Focused Practice of Mental Health Professionals in Portugal
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-05-07)<p><i>Background - </i>Children of parents with mental illness (COPMI) are a high-risk group. There is a strong association between parents’ psychiatric disorders and the incidence of psychopathology in their children. These children need to be identified and supported by mental health workers early, and hence, clinical practice in adult mental health services needs to change from a focus on individual ... -
Facilitators and Barriers to the Implementation of EMOTION: An Indicated Intervention for Young Schoolchildren
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-04-02)Research on implementation of school-based transdiagnostic interventions, conducted by personnel from the municipal services is limited. We investigated facilitators and barriers regarding implementation of EMOTION, an intervention targeting symptoms of anxiety and depression in children 8–12 years. Trained health- and childcare professionals completed one questionnaire before (<i>N</i> = 63) and a ... -
Does the Incredible Years Teacher Classroom Management Programme Improve Child–Teacher Relationships in Childcare Centres? A 1-Year Universal Intervention in a Norwegian Community Sample.
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-08-08)The Incredible Years Teacher Classroom Management (IY TCM) programme has shown promise in reducing behaviour problems among high-risk children in childcare. However, at present, we do not know whether the IY TCM successfully improves the child–teacher relationship in childcare and whether the effects manifest in both the population and in high-risk groups. Hence, we conducted a quasi-experimental ... -
Identification of Children of Parents With Mental Illness: A Necessity to Provide Relevant Support
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-01-08)<p><i>Background - </i>The main objective of this study was to identify and describe core life circumstances of children with mentally ill parents (COPMI) and their parents. Knowledge about COPMI aged 0–17 years is necessary, as assessment of the risk and protective factors in their lives provide solid background for preventive interventions. <p><i>Methods - </i>Participants (<i>N</i> = 422) were ... -
Results from an RCT on brief parent training: Long term effects on parental quality of life
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-02-18)<i>Background</i>: Previous research has shown that quality of life for adults decreases when they become parents, remains at a lower level than of non-parents and declines further with each child they have. Consistent with this, parents report that having children leads to more daily struggles and concerns than their work outside the home. In this study, we have investigated how participating in a ... -
Psychometric Properties of the Norwegian Aberrant Behavior Checklist and Diagnostic Relationships in a Neuro-pediatric Sample
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2019-07-04)<i>Introduction</i>: Although the Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC) is one of the most widely used behavioral rating scales among people with developmental disabilities, very few studies have examined the factor structure of the non-English versions. <p> <p><i>Methods</i>: The construct validity of the Norwegian ABC was examined in a clinical sample of children and adolescents with neurological ... -
“Then I went to a hospital abroad”: acknowledging implications of stakeholders’ differing risk understandings related to use of complementary and alternative medicine in European health care contexts
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-04-30)<b>Background</b><br> Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is a rather novel issue within public healthcare and health policy-making. CAM use in Europe is widespread, patient-initiated, and patient-evaluated, and the regulation across countries has been evaluated as disharmonized. CAM users are left in an uncertain position, and patient safety may be threatened. How “risk” is understood by ... -
Hvordan påvirker barns deltakelse foreldremekling? Barns deltakelse som mål og middel
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-06-19)Barn deltar i økende grad i familievernkontorenes obligatoriske foreldremekling ved samlivsbrudd. Det er i dag en fagpolitisk målsetting i Norge at dette skal bli regelen snarere enn unntaket. På denne måten skal barns rett til å bli hørt innfris. I denne artikkelen undersøkes mekleres erfaringer fra meklingsprosesser der barn har deltatt. Spørsmålet som stilles er: Hva gjør barns deltakelse med ... -
Systematic approaches to assessment in child protection investigations - a literature review
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-03-13)The primary aim of this study is to summarise research findings about the use of assessment frameworks, that is, structured models that guide information collection and decision making in child protection services, by reviewing the literature. The research review method consisted of identification, selection, coding, categorisation and summary of publications on child protection investigative work. ... -
Måleegenskaper ved den norske versjonen av Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule, Second Edition (ADOS-2)
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-11-26)<i>Beskrivelse</i> - Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule, Second Edition (ADOS-2) (Lord, et al., 2012) er et kartleggingsinstrument for å vurdere atferd ved autismespekterforstyrrelser, ASF. ADOS-2 har fem moduler tilpasset språknivå og/eller alder. ADOS-2 er utviklet av Lord et al. og er en videreutvikling av ADOS-G (2000). Revisjonen har nye og reviderte algoritmer for modulene 1– 4 samt ... -
Should Clinicians Split or Lump Psychiatric Symptoms? The Structure of Psychopathology in Two Large Pediatric Clinical Samples from England and Norway
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017-12-14)It has been suggested that the structure of psychiatric phenomena can be reduced to a few symptom dimensions. These proposals, mainly based on epidemiological samples, may not apply to clinical populations. We tested the structure of psychiatric symptoms across two pediatric clinical samples from England (N=8434) and Norway (N=5866). Confirmatory factor analyses of the parent-reported Strengths ... -
Inhalant use in adolescents in northern Russia
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-05-02)<i>Purpose</i>: To determine the prevalence of inhalant use in Russian adolescents and to investigate associated psychosocial problems from a gender perspective. <p> <p><i>Methods</i>: Data on inhalant use and comorbid psychopathology were collected by means of self-reports from 2892 (42.4% boys) sixth to tenth grade students in public schools in Arkhangelsk, Russia. Multivariate analysis of ...