Now showing items 61-80 of 276

    • Feeling Unsafe at School Among Adolescents in 13 Asian and European Countries: Occurrence and Associated Factors 

      Mori, Yuko; Tiiri, Elina; Lempinen, Lotta; Klomek, Anat Brunstein; Kolaitis, Gerasimos; Slobodskaya, Helena R.; Kaneko, Hitoshi; Srabstein, Jorge C.; Li, Liping; Huong, Mai Nguyen; Praharaj, Samir Kumar; Ong, Say How; Lesinskiene, Sigita; Kyrrestad, Henriette; Wiguna, Tjhin; Zamani, Zahra; Sillanmäki, Lauri; Sourander, Andre (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-04-25)
      Background: Research on perceived school safety has been largely limited to studies conducted in Western countries and there has been a lack of large-scale cross-national studies on the topic.<p> <p>Methods: The present study examined the occurrence of adolescents who felt unsafe at school and the associated factors of perceived school safety in 13 Asian and European countries. The data were based ...
    • Do adolescents exposed to peer aggression at school consider themselves to be victims of bullying? The influence of sex and age 

      Vieira, Marlene A.; Handegård, Bjørn Helge; Rønning, John Andreas; Duarte, Cristine S.; Mari, Jair J.; Bordin, Isabel A. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-10)
      <p><b> Introduction</b> Exposure to peer aggression (PA) and bullying victimization (BV) are both expressions of peer victimization. <p><b> Objectives</b> In four age-sex groups, (1) Can exposure to PA and BV be considered distinct experiences? (2) To what extent do adolescents exposed to PA consider themselves bullying victims? and (3) What is the effect on BV of the number of PA events ...
    • Diskursive kamper? Familiemekleres ulike forståelser av barns deltakelse i obligatorisk mekling ved foreldres samlivsbrudd 

      Salamonsen, Anita; Thørnblad, Renee; Strandbu, Astrid (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-02)
      Barns rett til å høres blir stadig formelt styrket. Meklere i familievernet som skal iverksette denne retten i forbindelse med foreldres samlivsbrudd, har et betydelig rom for skjønnsutøvelse. Det foreligger begrenset kunnskap om hvordan og hvorfor praksis varierer. I denne artikkelen analyserer vi 20 mekleres diskusjoner rundt barns rett til å høres i forbindelse med foreldremekling. Vi anlegger ...
    • Måleegenskaper ved den norske versjonen av Crowell-prosedyren 

      Stormark, Kjell Morten; Vis, Svein Arild (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-08-31)
      Beskrivelse. Crowell-prosedyren er utviklet for å observere og vurdere samspillet mellom omsorgsgivere og sped- og småbarn gjennom en sekvens av ni ulike oppgaver, med en varighet på 45 minutter. Prosedyren ble utviklet av Crowell og kollegaer ved Stanford universitetet i USA i 1988, og har senere blitt revidert flere ganger. Det foreligger en norsk upublisert oversettelse av prosedyren. Samspillet ...
    • Måleegenskaper ved den norske versjonen av Development and Well-being Assessment (DAWBA) 

      Brøndbo, Per Håkan; Martinussen, Monica (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2013-11-19)
      Beskrivelse. Development and Well-Being Assessment (DAWBA) ble utviklet på 1990-tallet i Storbritannia som et diagnostisk verktøy for å fange opp vanlige barne- og ungdomsdiagnoser (DSM-IV) (Goodman et al., 2000). Den norske oversettelsen ble gjort av Einar Heiervang, Kjerstin Søvik, Melanie Young, Anne Karin Ullebø og Ingrid Jangård Orre. Det finnes tre versjoner av DAWBA med spørsmål som rettes ...
    • Barnevernets undersøkelsesarbeid- oppsummering av hovedtrekkene i forskningslitteraturen. Delrapport 1 

      Vis, Svein Arild; Lauritzen, Camilla; Fossum, Sturla (Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2016-10-31)
      Denne rapporten er en oppsummering av hovedtrekkene i forskningslitteraturen om barnevernets undersøkelsesarbeid. Rapporten inneholder oversikt over (i) erfaringer med bruk av utredningsmaler internasjonalt, (ii) risikovurderinger, (iii) brukernes erfaringer med barnevernundersøkelser og (iv) forhold som har betydning for barnevernets beslutninger etter en undersøkelse.
    • Overgrepsutsattes erfaringer med spesialiserte lavterskeltilbud Symbolsk anerkjennelse, solidariske fellesskap 

      Østby, Lene; Stefansen, Kari; Smette, Ingrid (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-05-02)
      Et godt utbygd hjelpetilbud til overgrepsutsatte regnes i dag som et åpenbart samfunnsansvar. De ulike tiltakene som finnes, utgjør til sammen et komplekst tjenestelandskap. Denne artikkelen handler om spesialiserte lavterskeltilbud i frivillig sektor, sentre mot incest og seksuelle overgrep. I artikkelen undersøker vi hva overgrepsutsatte selv framhever som viktig og positivt ved sentrene med tanke ...
    • The psychometric properties of the Norwegian version of the Social Responsiveness Scale in a neuropediatric sample 

      Kaiser, Sabine; Bergquist, Kjersti Åby; Halvorsen, Marianne Berg (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-04-29)
      Background: The current study is an examination of the psychometric properties of the Norwegian Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS), a measure of deficits in social behavior, in a neuropediatric outpatient sample of children and adolescents with neurological and neurodevelopmental disorders.<p> <p>Method: The internal consistency of the SRS, the convergent validity of the SRS with the Vineland Adaptive ...
    • The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire self-report-, parent-, and teacher version in children with intellectual and developmental disabilities 

      Kaiser, Sabine; Halvorsen, Marianne Berg (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-02-08)
      Background: The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) is a frequently used behavioral screening instrument. However, its psychometric properties have been rarely examined among children with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD).<p> <p>Aims: The main aims of this study were to examine the internal consistency (i.e., McDonald’s Omega), the convergent validity (by correlating ...
    • Cost-effectiveness of a transdiagnostic psychotherapy program for youth with common mental health problems 

      Wolf, Rasmus; Jeppesen, Pia; Pedersen, Mette Maria Agner; Puggaard, Louise; Thastum, Mikael; Bielenberg, Niels; Thomsen, Per Hove; Silverman, Wendy K; Plessen, Kerstin Jessica; Neumer, Simon-Peter; Correll, Christoph U; Pagsberg, Anne Katrine; Gyrd-Hansen, Dorte (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-24)
      Objectives - Our objective was to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of the transdiagnostic psychotherapy program Mind My Mind (MMM) for youth with common mental health problems using a cost-utility analysis (CUA) framework and data from a randomized controlled trial. Furthermore, we analyzed the impact of the choice of informant for both quality-of-life reporting and preference weights on the Incremental ...
    • Psychological tests for expectant parents and young children in the Nordic countries: A review of the evidence 

      Peltonen, Kirsi; Kurki, Marjo; Reedtz, Charlotte; Kaiser, Sabine; Rasmussen, Lene-Mari Potulski; Merikukka, Marko; Rye, Marte; Laajasalo, Taina; Kyrrestad, Henriette; Karjalainen, Piia; Pettersen, Susann Dahl; Eng, Helene; Breivik, Kyrre; Martinussen, Monica (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-05-16)
      The aim of this article is to review the psychometric properties of the psychological tests that are being used in the Nordic countries during pregnancy and the child’s first two years of life. A systematic literature search was performed for 33 identified tests routinely used in health care, using specific review databases as well as PsycInfo, Embase and Medline. The trained authors conducted ...
    • Norwegian School Children’s Perceptions of the Child Protection Services 

      Vis, Svein Arild; Berger, Tonje; Lauritzen, Camilla (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-03)
      Purpose Schools can be an arena for age appropriate and objective information about the support families can get from the child protection services (CPS). There is reason to believe that many children have misconceptions about the CPS and are afraid to talk to the social workers who investigates if there is reason to be concerned about a child’s well-being. The aim of the study was to investigate ...
    • Support for Children of Parents With Mental Illness: An Analysis of Patients’ Health Records 

      Kristensen, Kjersti Bergum; Lauritzen, Camilla; Reedtz, Charlotte (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-09)
      Introduction: Children of parents with a mental illness (COPMI) are at risk of behavioral, emotional, and cognitive difficulties and diagnoses. Support and information about parents’ mental illness may contribute to improve their lives, which is the purpose of the intervention Child Talks (CT). This study aimed to investigate the participation rate of CT, characteristics of participating patients ...
    • Concerns of Parental Substance Abuse and Mental Health Problems Reported to Child Welfare Services—Testing a Moderated Mediation Model for Paths From Reports to Substantiated Concern and Service Provision 

      Vis, Svein Arild; Lauritzen, Camilla; Havnen, Karen J Skaale; Reedtz, Charlotte; Handegård, Bjørn Helge (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-02-28)
      Background: Parental mental health and substance abuse problems are found in reports of concern to child protection and welfare services. The aim of this study was first to investigate what characterized these reports and how they differed from reports with other types of concerns. Two hypotheses were tested. The first hypothesis was (i) if a report contains concerns about mental health and substance ...
    • Does Social and Economic Disadvantage Predict Lower Engagement with Parenting Interventions? An Integrative Analysis Using Individual Participant Data 

      Berry, Vashti; Melendez‑Torres, G.J.; Axford, Nick; Axberg, Ulf; Orobio de Castro, Bram; Gardner, Frances; Gaspar, Maria Filomena; Handegård, Bjørn Helge; Hutchings, Judy; Menting, Ankie; McGilloway, Sinéad; Scott, Stephen; Leijten, Patty (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-07-23)
      There is a social gradient to the determinants of health; low socioeconomic status (SES) has been linked to reduced educational attainment and employment prospects, which in turn afect physical and mental wellbeing. One goal of preventive interventions, such as parenting programs, is to reduce these health inequalities by supporting families with difculties that are often patterned by SES. Despite ...
    • Clinical decision support methods for children and youths with mental health disorders in primary care. 

      van Venrooij, Lennard T; Rusu, Vlad R; Vermeiren, Robert; Koposov, Roman A; Skokauskas, Norbert; Crone, Matty R (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-03)
      Background: Mental health disorders among children and youths are common and often have negative consequences for children, youths, and families if unrecognized and untreated. With the goal of early recognition, primary care physicians (PCPs) play a signifcant role in the detection and referral of mental disorders. However, PCPs report several barriers related to confdence, knowledge, and ...
    • Posttraumatic stress and perceived interpersonal provocation in adolescents. 

      Saunderson, Jonathan Marshall; Stickley, Andrew; Sturidsson, Knut; Koposov, Roman A; Sukhodolsky, Denis G; Ruchkin, Vladislav (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-05-25)
      Objective: To examine the impact of posttraumatic stress on the choice of responses to and attribution of intentionality in peer provocation in adolescent boys and girls. Methods: A sample of 2678 adolescents from Northern Russia, aged 13–17 years (59.3% female; 95.7% ethnic Russian) completed self-reports on posttraumatic stress and rated hypothetical peer provocation scenarios that teenagers ...
    • Educational and psychosocial support for conflict-affected youths: The effectiveness of a school-based intervention targeting academic underachievement 

      Forsberg, June Thorvaldsen; Schultz, Jon Håkon (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-22)
      This study investigated the effect of a school-based and teacher-led psychosocial intervention that targeted academic underachievement among conflict-affected youths. We hypothesized that participants in the intervention would experience improved school functioning and reduced levels of stress-related symptoms after the intervention, in comparison to a control group. The study was carried out ...
    • Targeting Internalizing Symptoms in Children: What is the Impact on School Functioning? 

      Pedersen, Marit Løtveit; Holen, Solveig; Sund, Anne Mari; Adolfsen, Frode; Løvaas, Mona Elisabeth S; Martinsen, Kristin; Neumer, Simon-Peter; Patras, Joshua; Rasmussen, Lene-Mari Potulski; Lydersen, Stian (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-13)
      Internalizing problems may be associated with poor academic performance and school absenteeism among youth. This study investigated the impact of the EMOTION: “Coping Kids” Managing Anxiety and Depression Program on academic achievement and school adaptation in children. Data were collected in a national cluster-randomized controlled trial at three time points in Norway. Children (N = 688, 8–12 ...
    • The impact of case factors on the initial screening decision in child welfare investigations in Norway 

      Rustad, Kirsten Buck; Lauritzen, Camilla; Havnen, Karen J Skaale; Fossum, Sturla; Christiansen, Øivin; Vis, Svein Arild (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-15)
      Background - When a child welfare service agency receives a report of concern, there is an initial screening to decide whether an investigation needs to be initiated. In addition to the decision maker, case factors, external factors, and organizational factors have an impact on decision making in Child Welfare Services (CWS). Few recent studies have considered the impact of case factors on the initial ...