Now showing items 1374-1393 of 1796

    • Qualified and Unqualified (N-R C) mental health nursing staff - minor differences in sources of stress and burnout. A European multi-centre study 

      Sørgaard, Knut; Ryan, Peter; Dawson, I (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2010)
    • A qualitative description of telemedicine for acute stroke care in Norway: technology is not the issue 

      Sørensen, Tove; Dyb, Kari; Rygh, Ellen; Salvesen, Rolf; Thomassen, Lars (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014)
    • Qualitative Evaluations of mHealth Interventions: Current Gaps and Future Directions 

      Bradway, Meghan; Leibowitz, Kari; Garrison, Kathleen A.; Howe, Lauren; Årsand, Eirik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Psycho-social factors are often addressed in behavioral health studies. While the purpose of many mHealth interventions is to facilitate behavior change, the focus is more prominently on the functionality and usability of the technology and less on the psycho-social factors that contribute to behavior change. Here we aim to identify the extent to which mHealth interventions for patient self- management ...
    • A qualitative study of the learning processes in young physicians treating suicidal patients. From insecurity to personal pattern knowledge and self-confidence 

      Talseth, Anne-Grethe; Høifødt, Tordis Sørensen; Olstad, Reidun (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2007-07-06)
      Background: Little empirical work has been done in studying learning processes among newly educated physicians in the mental health field. The aim of the study was to shed light on the meaning of newly educated physicians' lived experiences of learning processes related to treating suicidal patients. Methods: Thirteen newly educated physicians narrated their learning experiences while treating ...
    • Quality assurance of tele consultations in a store-and-forward telemedicine network - obtaining patient follow-up data and user feedback 

      Wootton, Richard; Liu, Joanne; Bonnardot, Laurent (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014)
    • A quality indicator set for use in rehabilitation team care of people with rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases; development and pilot testing 

      Johansen, Inger; Klokkerud, Mari; Anke, Audny; Børke, Janne-Birgitte; Glott, Thomas; Hauglie, Uno; Høyem, Audhild; Klovning, Atle; Lande, Karin Anna; Larsen, Mona; Nordvik, Jan Egil; Wigers, Sigrid Hørven; Øyeflaten, Irene Larsen; Hagen, Kåre Birger; Kjeken, Ingvild (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-04-29)
      <p><i>Background - </i>Systems for monitoring effectiveness and quality of rehabilitation services across health care levels are needed. The purpose of this study was to develop and pilot test a quality indicator set for rehabilitation of rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases. <p><i>Methods - </i>The set was developed according to the Rand/UCLA Appropriateness Method, which integrates evidence ...
    • Quality or equality? : the Norwegian experience with medical monopolies 

      Rasmussen, Knut; Bratlid, Dag (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2007-02-15)
      Background: In order to maintain both quality and efficiency of health services in a small country with a scattered population, Norway established a monopoly system for 38 highly specialized medical services. The geographical distributions of these services, which are provided by one or two university hospitals only, were analysed. Methods: The counties of residence for 2 711 patients admitted ...
    • Quantitation of linear and branched perfluoroalkane sulfonic acids (PFSAs) in women and infants during pregnancy and lactation 

      Varsi, Kristin; Huber, Sandra; Averina, Maria; Brox, Jan; Monsen, Anne-Lise Bjørke (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-12-24)
      Background: Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are associated with negative health effects, and exposure during fetal life and infancy are of concern. A subgroup of PFAS, linear and branched perfluoroalkane sulfonic acids (PFSA), have significant differences in biochemical reactions, bioaccumulation and potential toxic exposure effects, and data on transfer of PFSA isomers from mother to ...
    • Quantitative home-based assessment of Parkinson’s symptoms: The SENSE-PARK feasibility and usability study 

      Ferreira, Joaquim J; Godinho, Catarina; Santos, Ana T.; Domingos, Josefa; Abreu, Daisy; Lobo, Raquel; Larsen, Frank Atle; Fagerbakke, Øyvind; Akeren, Ingvild; Wangen, Hilde; Serrano, Artur; Weber, Peter; Thoms, Andrea; Meckler, Stefan; Sollinger, Stefan; Uem, Janet van; Hobert, Markus A; Maier, Karin S; Matthew, Helen; Isaacs, Tom; Duffen, Joy; Graessner, Holm; Maetzler, Walter (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-06-10)
      Background: Currently, assessment of symptoms associated with Parkinson’s disease is mainly performed in the clinic. However, these assessments have limitations because they provide only a snapshot of the condition. <p>Methods: The feasibility and usability of an objective, continuous and relatively unobtrusive system (SENSE-PARK System), which consists of wearable sensors (three worn during the ...
    • Quantitative PET/MR imaging of lung cancer in the presence of artifacts in the MR-based attenuation correction maps 

      Kuttner, Samuel; Lassen, Martin Lyngby; Øen, Silje Kjærnes; Sundset, Rune; Beyer, Thomas; Eikenes, Live (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-04-13)
      <i>Background</i> - Positron emission tomography (PET)/magnetic resonance (MR) imaging may become increasingly important for assessing tumor therapy response. A prerequisite for quantitative PET/MR imaging is reliable and repeatable MR-based attenuation correction (AC).<p> <p><i>Purpose</i> - To investigate the frequency and test–retest reproducibility of artifacts in MR-AC maps in a lung cancer ...
    • Race/ethnic differences in the associations of the Framingham risk factors with carotid IMT and cardiovascular events 

      Gijsberts, Crystel M.; Groenewegen, Karlijn A.; Hoefer, Imo E.; Eijkemans, Marinus J.C.; Asselbergs, Folkert W.; Anderson, Todd J.; Britton, Annie R.; Dekker, Jacqueline M.; Engström, Gunnar; Evans, Greg W.; de Graaf, Jacqueline; Grobbee, Diederick E.; Hedblad, Bo; Holewijn, Suzanne; Ikeda, Ai; Kitagawa, Kazuo; Kitamura, Akihiko; De Kleijn, Dominique P.V.; Lonn, Eva M.; Lorenz, Matthias W.; Mathiesen, Ellisiv B.; Nijpels, Giel; Okazaki, Shuhei; O'Leary, Daniel H.; Pasterkamp, Gerard; Peters, Sanne A.E.; Polak, Joseph F.; Price, Jacqueline F.; Rembold, Christopher M.; Rosvall, Maria; Rundek, Tatjana; Salonen, Jukka T.; Sitzer, Matthias; Stehouwer, Coen D.A.; Bots, Michiel L.; Den Ruijter, Hester M. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-07-02)
      Background Clinical manifestations and outcomes of atherosclerotic disease differ between ethnic groups. In addition, the prevalence of risk factors is substantially different. Primary prevention programs are based on data derived from almost exclusively White people. We investigated how race/ethnic differences modify the associations of established risk factors with atherosclerosis and ...
    • Racial and Ethnic Differences in the Association Between Classical Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Common Carotid Intima-Media Thickness: An Individual Participant Data Meta-Analysis 

      Nonterah, Engelbert A.; Crowther, Nigel J.; Klipstein-Grobusch, Kerstin; Oduro, Abraham R.; Kavousi, Maryam; Agongo, Godfred; Anderson, Todd J.; Asiki, Gershim; Boua, Palwendé R.; Choma, Solomon S. R.; Couper, David J.; Engström, Gunnar; de Graaf, Jacqueline; Kauhanen, Jussi; Lonn, Eva M.; Mathiesen, Ellisiv B.; Micklesfield, Lisa K.; Okazaki, Shuhei; Polak, Joseph F.; Rundek, Tatjana; Salonen, Jukka T.; Tollman, Stephen M.; Tuomainen, Tomi-Pekka; Grobbee, Diederick E.; Ramsay, Michéle; Bots, Michiel L. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-07-25)
      BACKGROUND: The major risk factors for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease differ by race or ethnicity but have largely been defined using populations of European ancestry. Despite the rising prevalence of cardiovascular disease in Africa there are few related data from African populations. Therefore, we compared the association of established cardiovascular risk factors with carotid-intima ...
    • Radiation-Induced Transformation of Immunoregulatory Networks in the Tumor Stroma 

      Martinez, Inigo Zubiavrre; Chalmers, Anthony J.; Hellevik, Turid (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-07-26)
      The implementation of novel cancer immunotherapies in the form of immune checkpoint blockers represents a major advancement in the treatment of cancer, and has renewed enthusiasm for identifying new ways to induce antitumor immune responses in patients. Despite the proven efficacy of neutralizing antibodies that target immune checkpoints in some refractory cancers, many patients do not experience ...
    • Radiofrequency Microtenotomy or Physical Therapy for Achilles Tendinopathy 

      Al-Ani, Zeiad; Meknas, Dana; Juri-Toomas, Kartus; Lyngedal, Øyvind; Meknas, Khaled (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-12-20)
      Background: Achilles tendinopathy is a painful disorder, and various treatment options are available. Bipolar radiofrequency microtenotomy (RFM) has shown promising results in treating tendinosis.<p> <p>Purpose/Hypothesis: The purpose was to compare the results between treatment with bipolar RFM and physical therapy (PT) for patients with midportion Achilles tendinopathy. It was hypothesized that ...
    • Radiofrequency Microtenotomy or Physical Therapy for Achilles Tendinopathy: Results of a Randomized Clinical Trial 

      Al-Ani, Zeiad; Meknas, Dana; Kartus, Jüri-Tomas; Lyngedal, Øyvind; Meknas, Khaled (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-12-20)
      Background: Achilles tendinopathy is a painful disorder, and various treatment options are available. Bipolar radiofrequency microtenotomy (RFM) has shown promising results in treating tendinosis.<p> <p>Purpose/Hypothesis: The purpose was to compare the results between treatment with bipolar RFM and physical therapy (PT) for patients with midportion Achilles tendinopathy. It was hypothesized that ...
    • Radiographic markers of hip dysplasia in young adults: predictive effect of factors in early life 

      Laborie, Lene Bjerke; Lie, Stein Atle; Rosendahl, Karen (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-02-11)
      Background and objectives Acetabular dysplasia in young adults occurs, despite screening for developmental hip dysplasia (DDH) in the neonatal period. We aimed to examine how early life factors predict radiographic measurements of acetabular dysplasia at 18–19 years of age.<p> <p>Methods From a previous randomized trial (n=12,014; 1988–90) evaluating the role of hip ultrasound in newborn screening ...
    • Radiolegen 

      Hotvedt, Martin (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-05-23)
      Han fikk avslag fra Teaterhøgskolen begge gangene han søkte. I dag bruker fastlege Morten Munkvik sine formidlingsevner til å lage bøker, tegneserier, sanger og radio om allmennmedisin til tusenvis av lyttere hver uke.
    • Radiosynthesis and biological investigation of a novel fluorine-18 labeled benzoimidazotriazine- based radioligand for the imaging of phosphodiesterase 2A with positron emission tomography 

      Ritawidya, Rien; Wenzel, Barbara; Teodoro, Rodrigo; Toussaint, Magali; Kranz, Mathias; Deuther-Conrad, Winnie; Dukić-Stefanović, Sladjana; Ludwig, Friedrich-Alexander; Scheunemann, Matthias; Brust, Peter (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-11-15)
      A specific radioligand for the imaging of cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 2A (PDE2A) via positron emission tomography (PET) would be helpful for research on the physiology and disease-related changes in the expression of this enzyme in the brain. In this report, the radiosynthesis of a novel PDE2A radioligand and the subsequent biological evaluation were described. Our prospective compound ...
    • Radiotherapy and the tumor stroma: the importance of dose and fractionation 

      Hellevik, Turid; Martinez, Inigo Zubiavrre (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014)
      Ionizing radiation (IR) is a non-specific but highly effective way to kill malignant cells. However, tumor recurrence sustained by a minor fraction of surviving tumor cells is a commonplace phenomenon caused by the activation of both cancer cell intrinsic resistance mechanisms, and also extrinsic intermediaries of therapy resistance, represented by non-malignant cells and structural components of ...
    • Randomised comparison of provisional side branch stenting versus a two-stent strategy for treatment of true coronary bifurcation lesions involving a large side branch: The Nordic-Baltic Bifurcation Study IV 

      Kumsars, Indulis; Holm, Niels Ramsing; Niemelä, Matti; Erglis, Andrejs; Kervinen, Kari; Christiansen, Evald Høj; Maeng, Michael; Dombrovskis, Andis; Abraitis, Vytautas; Kibarskis, Aleksandras; Trovik, Thor; Latkovskis, Gustavs; Sondore, Dace; Narbute, Inga; Terkelsen, Christian Juhl; Eskola, Markku; Romppanen, Hannu; Laine, Mika; Jensen, Lisette Okkels; Pietila, Mikko; Gunnes, Pål; Hebsgaard, Lasse; Frobert, Ole; Calais, Fredrik; Hartikainen, Juha; Aarøe, Jens; Ravkilde, Jan; Engstrøm, Thomas; Steigen, Terje; Thuesen, Leif; Lassen, Jens F. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-01-19)
      <p><i>Background - </i>It is still uncertain whether coronary bifurcations with lesions involving a large side branch (SB) should be treated by stenting the main vessel and provisional stenting of the SB (simple) or by routine two-stent techniques (complex). We aimed to compare clinical outcome after treatment of lesions in large bifurcations by simple or complex stent implantation. <p><i>Methods ...