Viser treff 1438-1457 av 1576

    • Technical efficiency of prawn poly-culture in Tam Giang lagoon, Vietnam 

      Au, Ton Nu Hai (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2009-05-15)
      This paper measured the mean technical efficiency of 91 percent in prawn poly-culture (prawn (Peneaus monodon)-rabbitfish (Siganus oramin)-others pattern) farms in Tam Giang lagoon, Vietnam, using an input-oriented VRS data envelopment analysis. The estimated technical super-efficiency was then regressed to the farmer characteristics, extension contacts, stocking density, and production environment ...
    • Technical efficiency of the gillnet fishery in Da Nang, Vietnam : an application of a stochastic production frontier 

      Nguyen, Xuan Truong (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2010-05-17)
      This study investigates the level and determinants of technical efficiency for a sample of gilnnet fishing vessels operating in Da Nang in 2009 by using a stochastic production frontier, which involved the simultaneous estimation of a translog stochastic frontier model and a model for vessel-specific technical inefficiencies. Furthermore, the other important determinants of this fleet were also ...
    • Technology adoption and economics in aquaculture in the district of Noakhali, Bangladesh : issues of vulnerabilities and resilience 

      Hasan, Mehedi Mahmudul (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2012-05-15)
      The study examined the role of technology to aquaculture farmers vulnerable to climate change and the study also identified common categories of aquaculture practices in the coastal district Noakhali, Bangladesh and the vulnerabilities associated with such aquaculture practices. The study focused on the sustainability of farmers’ livelihood. The study used extensive field visits, interviews with the ...
    • Technology adoption and economics of small-scale fish processing in the Nzema east district of Ghana : the case of smoked fish 

      Allou, Robert (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2012-05-15)
      This paper looks into the preservation methods available to the small scale smoked and salted sun-dried fish processor in the Nzema East district of Ghana. The paper also examines the effect of fuel wood performance on the quality of smoked fish in producing the preferred fish texture and taste to meet consumer demand; assess the profitability of small scale smoked fish processing; and compare smoked ...
    • Teknologioverføring fra petroleum til havbruk. En studie av utviklingsprosjektet Arctic Offshore Farming 

      Aunan, Andreas (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-05-16)
      Temaet for denne oppgaven er det nye samspillet mellom petroleum og oppdrett og hva det betyr for næringsutvikling. Hensikten med denne studien er å belyse muligheter og begrensninger for teknologioverføring fra petroleum til oppdrett, og hvordan teknologioverføringen foregår, sett i lys av utviklingstillatelsene i havbruk med utviklingsprosjektet Arctic Offshore Farming som eksempel. For å besvare ...
    • The teleost polymeric Ig receptor counterpart in ballan wrasse (Labrus bergylta) differs from pIgR in higher vertebrates 

      Etayo, Angela; Bjørgen, Håvard; Koppang, Erling Olaf; Hordvik, Ivar (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-05-13)
      As mucosal barriers in fish are the main sites where pathogens are encountered, mucosal immunity is crucial to avoid infection in the aquatic environment. In teleost fish, immunoglobulins are present in gut, gill and skin mucus, although not in the same amounts as in higher vertebrates. In mammals, the poly-Ig receptor (pIgR) is synthesized in epithelial cells and mediates the active transport ...
    • Temperature dependent growth rate, lipid content and fatty acid composition of the marine cold-water diatom Porosira glacialis 

      Svenning, Jon Brage; Dalheim, Lars; Eilertsen, Hans Christian; Vasskog, Terje (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-11-27)
      In this study, the northern cold-water marine diatom <i>Porosira glacialis</i> was cultivated in a pilot-scale mass cultivation system at 5 different temperatures (−2 to 12 °C), in order to evaluate temperature-dependent growth rate (in vitro Chl <i>a</i>), lipid content (Folch's method) and fatty acid (FA) composition (GC–MS) in the exponential growth phase. We found that <i>P. glacialis</i> has a ...
    • Temperature-dependent lipid accumulation in the polar marine microalga Chlamydomonas malina RCC2488 

      Morales-Sanchez, Daniela; Schulze, Peter Simon Claus; Kiron, Viswanath; Wijffels, Rene Hubertus (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-12-23)
      The exploration of cold-adapted microalgae offers a wide range of biotechnological applications that can be used for human, animal, and environmental benefits in colder climates. Previously, when the polar marine microalga <i>Chlamydomonas malina</i> RCC2488 was cultivated under both nitrogen replete and depleted conditions at 8°C, it accumulated lipids and carbohydrates (up to 32 and 49%, respectively), ...
    • Temporal patterns in the soundscape of a Norwegian gateway to the Arctic 

      Aniceto, Ana Sofia; Ferguson, Elizabeth L.; Pedersen, Geir; Tarroux, Arnaud; Primicerio, Raul (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-05-10)
      As an Arctic gateway, the Norwegian Sea sustains a rich diversity of seasonal and resident species of soniferous animals, vulnerable to the efects of climate change and anthropogenic activities. We show the occurrence of seasonal patterns of acoustic signals in a small canyon of Northern Norway, and investigate cetacean vocal behavior, human-made noise, and climatic contributions to underwater ...
    • Temporale forskjeller i reproduksjonsutvikling hos to morfer av røye (Salvelinus alpinus). En studie av litoral og profundal røye i Skogsfjordvatn, Troms. 

      Hestdahl, Hans Ivar (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2013-05-15)
      Sympatriske morfer av litoral- og profundal røye (Salvelinus alpinus) fra Skogsfjordvatn, Troms (70°N) ble undersøkt for å finne temporale forskjeller i reproduksjonsutviklingen. Feltarbeidet pågikk høsten 2011 hvor fisken ble samplet for blod og gonadeprodukter hver måned fra august til og med desember. Blodplasma ble analysert for steroide kjønnshormoner (Estradiol-17β (E2) og 11-ketotestosteron ...
    • Terra nullius, Inuit Habitation and Norse Occupation with Special Emphasis on the 1933 East Greenland Case 

      Ørebech, Peter Thomas (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016-05)
      Sovereignty acquired by occupation entails “recognize[d] title based on discovery,” “a reasonable period [of] … effective occupation of the region claimed to be discovered” and “the continuous and peaceful display of State authority.” Only terra nullius is subject to occupation. A territory inhabited by indigenous groups that sustain social and political organization may impede an occupying power ...
    • Testing a size sorting grid in the brown shrimp (Crangon Crangon Linnaeus, 1758) beam trawl fishery 

      Veiga-Malta, Tiago; Feekings, J.P.; Frandsen, R.P.; Herrmann, Bent; Krag, L.A. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2020-08-12)
      The North Sea brown shrimp (<i>Crangon crangon</i> Linnaeus, 1758) fishery became Marine Stewardship Council (MSC) certified in 2017. As part of the certification, the fishermen proposed to incrementally increase the mesh size of the codend used from 22 mm to 26 mm. As this increase in mesh size could result in a substantial loss of marketable sized brown shrimp (shrimp with total length equal or ...
    • Testing of hook sizes and appendages to reduce yelloweye rockfish bycatch in a Pacific halibut longline fishery 

      Lomeli, Mark Joseph Max; Wakefield, W. Waldo; Abele, Meagan; Dykstra, Claude L.; Herrmann, Bent; Stewart, Ian J.; Christie, Gregory C. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-06-03)
      In Pacific halibut (Hippoglossus stenolepis) longline fisheries in the eastern North Pacific Ocean bycatch of yelloweye rockfish (Sebastes ruberrimus) is a concern as their stock status along the U.S. West Coast is “rebuilding” from being “overfished”, the southeast Alaska stock has shown a ∼60% decline since at least 1994 and through 2015 where it stabilized, and the Canadian stock has been recently ...
    • Testing the Farm-Retail Price Transmission for Norwegian Salmon Exports to France 

      Paulsen, Øyvin (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2007-06-06)
      This thesis has tested the Farm-Retail price transmission for Norwegian salmon exports to France. By the use of public data for farm level price in Norway, export level price in Norway, retail level price in France, transportation costs and currency exchange rates the price transmission for the Norway-France value chain has been investigated. Tests of asymmetric price transmission were also conducted. ...
    • Th17 master transcription factors RORα and RORγ regulate the expression of IL-17C, IL-17D and IL-17F in Cynoglossus semilaevis 

      Chi, Heng; Bøgwald, Jarl; Dalmo, Roy Ambli; Zhang, Wenjie; Hu, Yong-hua (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-11-10)
      The RAR-related orphan receptors (RORs) are members of the nuclear receptor family of intracellular transcription factors. In this study, we examined the regulatory properties of RORα (CsRORα) and RORγ (CsRORγ) in tongue sole (Cynoglossus semilaevis). CsRORα and CsRORγ expression was detected in major lymphoid organs and altered to significant extents after bacterial and viral infection. CsRORα ...
    • Thee level of eicosapentaenoic (EPA),but not docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is related to formulation and concentration of EPA and DHA in feed 

      Seternes, Tore; Johansson, Gunhild S.; Evje, Iselin; Olsen, Ragnar Ludvig (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-04-22)
      The present study investigated how the concentration of PUFA in blood and muscle of Atlantic salmon (<i>Salmo salar</i> L.) changed when fed 4 diets containing very different amounts of LC-PUFA in fresh water for 84 days. The n-3 LC-PUFA constituted 4.4, 24.2, 18.4, and 51.5% of the total fatty acids in the diets made with rapeseed oil, anchoveta oil, a combination of rapeseed oil (60%) and anchoveta ...
    • Thermal injuries in Atlantic salmon in a pilot Laboratory trial 

      Gismervik, Kristine; Gåsnes, Siri Kristine; Gu, Jinni; Stien, Lars Helge; Madaro, Angelico; Nilsson, Jonatan (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-09-27)
      Thermal delousing is a new method for removing sea lice from farmed Atlantic salmon (<i>Salmo salar</i> L). We investigated thermally-related tissue injuries in Atlantic salmon in a pilot laboratory trial to describe the acute effect of high water temperatures (34–38 °C). Acute tissue injuries in gills, eyes, brain and possible also nasal cavity and thymus were seen in salmon exposed to water ...
    • Tilfredshet, intensjonslojalitet og betalingsvillighet for fersk sei i Spania. Betydningen av produktegenskaper, individuelle trekk og kjøpsstiler 

      Lorentsen, Espen Alexander Liland (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2019-06-21)
      Sei er et kjent og kjært produkt for oss nordmenn, og er vel så populært som torsk til middagsmat. Det meste av seien brukes til produksjon av klippfisk og tørrfisk, mens noe selges i norske butikker som fileter, hel fisk eller frosne fileter. I de internasjonale markedene er det derimot ikke vanlig å finne sei i ferskvaredisker. Spania er blant de landene som spiser mest fisk årlig og verdsetter ...
    • To denoise or to cluster, that is not the question: optimizing pipelines for COI metabarcoding and metaphylogeography 

      Antich, Adrià; Palacin, Creu; Wangensteen, Owen S.; Turon, Xavier (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-04-05)
      <i>Background</i> - The recent blooming of metabarcoding applications to biodiversity studies comes with some relevant methodological debates. One such issue concerns the treatment of reads by denoising or by clustering methods, which have been wrongly presented as alternatives. It has also been suggested that denoised sequence variants should replace clusters as the basic unit of metabarcoding ...
    • To tell or not to tell: Preference elicitation with and without emphasis on scientific uncertainty 

      Aanesen, Margrethe; Armstrong, Claire W.; Borch, Trude Kristin; Fieler, Reinhold; Hausner, Vera Helene; Kipperberg, Gorm; Lindhjem, Henrik; Navrud, Ståle (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-05-01)
      Decisions about the optimal use of coastal and marine resources must be taken under high uncertainty about environmental impacts and may conflict with public perception of the risk associated with current blue growth initiatives. In a discrete choice experiment conducted in valuation workshops in five communities in Arctic Norway, we examine public preferences for various aquaculture expansion paths. ...