Norges fiskerihøgskole: Nye registreringer
Viser treff 241-260 av 1736
-
Identifying the Genetic Population Structure Knowledge Gaps Hindering an Improved Management of the Spurdog (Squalus acanthias) stock in the Northeast Atlantic: A Systematic Review
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-08-20)Despite its long history of exploitation, there is limited information about the spurdog. Therefore, it is important to identify which general and genetic information is available for the species and what is missing to resolve stock structure and advice future management schemes. The goal of this study was to identify the knowledge gaps, in terms of genetic population structure and diversity, which ... -
Markedsundersøkelse: Norsk varmrøkt laks til Japan
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2021-11-16)min studie vil jeg se på muligheten for å introdusere et nytt lakseprodukt til Japan, Varmrøykt laks. Varmrøkt laks ble valgt som utgangspunkt fordi dette er et bearbeidet lakseprodukt som antatt hadde ingen eller lite anerkjennelse i Japan. Ved å introdusere et bearbeidet lakseprodukt ingen hadde noe forhold til og deretter måle oppfatning av dette produktet, kunne man si noe om mulighetene for ... -
[EFFECT OF CROWDING ON BEHAVIOUR OF ATLANTIC SALMON (Salmo salar) IN AQUACULTURE] [Using behaviour as a tool to assess welfare in Atlantic salmon aquaculture production]
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-10-20)Aquaculture productions are increasing worldwide and producers are concerned about the welfare of farmed fish. The importance of good welfare cannot be overemphasized throughout the production cycle as each stage has risks and as such must be closely monitored. In this study, a literature review of animal and fish welfare and behaviour was done with special emphasis on the behaviour of Atlantic ... -
Assessing the conditions for compliance in the squid light fisheries in Myeik, Myanmar
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-09-05)Light fishing is one of the most advanced and successful methods in several fisheries worldwide. Light fishing operations in Myanmar involve using light luring methods in inshore and offshore fisheries, especially for catching squids and pelagic fishes in squid seine (stick-held falling net) and purse seine vessels. Technological advancements have led fishers to use more power, light intensity, and ... -
The effect of microplastic on natural transformation and biofilm formation using Acinetobacter baylyi as a model organism
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-05-15)Microplastic pollution is a big and rapidly increasing environmental problem in the world. Although the direct effects of microplastic pollution are well-studied the indirect effects are hardly investigated, especially in the context of spreading antibiotic resistance genes. Antibiotic resistance is a natural phenomenon, but the misuse and overuse of antibiotics has led to a rapid development and ... -
Effect of omega 3 fatty acid on growth in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) aquaculture
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-06-15)Background: The effect of diet on fatty acids in Atlantic salmon, particularly omega-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 LC PUFA), has been understudied due to lack of marine raw materials (fish meal and fish oil). A variety of ingredients are used as replacements for fish meal for Atlantic salmon. The aim of this systematic literature review (SLR) is examining the effect of omega 3 fatty ... -
First Steps Towards RAT: A Protocol for Documenting Data Use in the Agent-Based Modeling Process
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2021)While there is a number of frameworks and protocols in Agent-Based Modeling (ABM) that support the documentation of different aspects of a simulation study, it is surprising to find only a small number dealing with the handling of data. Here we present the results of discussions we had on the topic at the Lorentz Center workshop on Integrating Qualitative and Quantitative Evidence using Social ... -
Ultrasonic imaging as a means of monitoring gonadal development in lumpfish (Cyclopterus lumpus)
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-09-21)The commercial farming of juvenile lumpfish requires monitoring of gonadal development to achieve synchronized production. Conventional methods such as gonadosomatic index (GSI), sex hormone analyses, gonadal histology, endoscopy, and gene expression analyses are costly, invasive, and often involve sacrificing the fish. We assessed the efficiency of ultrasound as a non-invasive method for monitoring ... -
Trapped in the TAC Machine: Making a Fisheries-Based Indicator System for Coastal Cod in Steigen, Norway
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020)The GAP project is concerned with the lack of stakeholder participation in providing knowledge for management. This creates a legitimacy problem as the fishermen do not get to share the knowledge basis for and justification of management decisions. In addition, fishermen’s experience-based knowledge remains unused. GAP intends to bridge the legitimacy and knowledge gaps, finding practical ways for ... -
Bridging the Gap: Experiments in the Heart of the Transition Zone
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020)This book is about the on-going transition of fisheries governance and the emergence of research practices and advice frameworks that allow for the co-creation of common knowledge bases for management. This chapter introduces the context under which the GAP project (‘Bridging the gap between science and stakeholders') was conceived, describes its overall approach, orientates the reader to key issues ... -
Knowledge for Fisheries Governance: Participation, Integration and Institutional Reform
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020)As outlined in Chapter 1, the GAP project is situated within a transition zone from a traditional fisheries management approach that relies upon a clear separation of knowledge towards a new ‘bridging perspective’, which aims to establish a common knowledge base for fisheries governance. The transition builds on collaborative practices of participatory research and joint knowledge production, as ... -
Bridging Gaps, Reforming Fisheries
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020)Scientific debates often revolve around the issues of ‘unbiased science’ with the majority of scientists keeping themselves at arm’s length from policy-making to ensure their credibility. Participatory research has been shifting these dynamics and has led to the emergence of research practices and advice frameworks that allow co-creation of common knowledge bases for management. This chapter, following ... -
Conclusion
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020)This chapter summarizes the arguments and discusses the results of the GAP project in the context of the ongoing reform in fisheries governance. -
Small-Scale Fisheries Governance in Norway: Hierarchy, Institutions and Markets
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020-04-29)Small-scale fisheries are highly relevant in Norway. Until 1989, small-scale fisheries were open access and, like other Norwegian fisheries, subsidised; since then they have changed radically. The closure of major fisheries in the early 1990s, following collapses in important stocks and the removal of direct subsidies, has affected fisheries of all sizes. Societal changes have also had an impact on ... -
Data Stewardship (DocEnhance)
(Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2022) -
Quantum Leaper: A Methodology Journey From a Model in NetLogo to a Game in Unity
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2022)Combining Games and Agent-Based Models (ABMs) in a single research design (i.e. GAM design) shows potential for investigating complex past, present, or future social phenomena. Games offer engaging environments that can help generating insights into social dynamics, perceptions, and behaviours, while ABMs support the representation and analysis of complexity. We present here the first attempt to ... -
Deep-sea sponge derived environmental DNA analysis reveals demersal fish biodiversity of a remote Arctic ecosystem
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-08-18)The deep-sea is vast, remote, and largely underexplored. However, methodological advances in environmental DNA (eDNA) surveys could aid in the exploration efforts, such as using sponges as natural eDNA filters for studying fish biodiversity. In this study, we analyzed the eDNA from 116 sponge tissue samples and compared these to 18 water eDNA samples and visual surveys obtained on an Arctic seamount. ... -
Is fisheries governance possible?
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014-02-11)Are there limits to the governability of a fishery? The establishment of a 200 nautical mile economic zone in Norway in 1977 made it possible to change from an open-access regime to a more closed one. In this process, the former self-regulating Norwegian fishing industry, to a large extent, accepted and adapted an explicit, hierarchical form of state-run governance. However, the process of change ... -
Ghost fishing efficiency by lost, abandoned or discarded pots in snow crab (Chionoecetes opilio) fishery
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-07-07)Marine pollution by lost, abandoned or otherwise discarded fishing gear (ALDFG) often has negative impact on the ecosystem through plastic pollution and continuous capture of marine animals, so-called “ghost fishing”. ALDFG in pot fisheries is associated with high ghost fishing risk. The snow crab (Chionoecetes opilio) pot fishery is conducted in harsh weather conditions increasing the risk of ... -
Heavy Metals in Salt Marsh Sediments of Porteresia Bed along the Karnafully River Coast, Chittagong
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2012-09-30)Heavy metal (Cu, Zn, Cd, Pb and Fe) concentrations in salt marsh sediments of the Karnafully River coast were investigated in this study. Sediment samples of four different sites were analysed for selected heavy metals by AAS (atomic absorption spectrophotometry). The mean values of heavy metals were 45.79 µg/g for Cu, 105.0 µg/g for Zn, 0.43 µg/g for Cd, 26.70 µg/g for Pb and 3297.38 µg/g for Fe ...