• Iridium(VII)-Corrole Terminal Carbides Should Exist as Stable Compounds 

      Alemayehu, Abraham; Conradie, Jeanet; Ghosh, Abhik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-12-14)
      Scalar-relativistic DFT calculations with multiple exchangecorrelation functionals and large basis sets foreshadow the existence of stable iridium(VII)−corrole terminal carbide derivatives. For the parent compound Ir[Cor](C), OLYP/STO-TZ2P calculations predict a short Ir− C bond distance of 1.69 Å, a moderately domed macrocycle with no indications of ligand noninnocence, a surprisingly low ...
    • Isocorroles as Homoaromatic NIR-Absorbing Chromophores: A First Quantum Chemical Study 

      Foroutan-Nejad, Cina; Larsen, Simon; Conradie, Jeanet; Ghosh, Abhik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-08-10)
      Density functional theory calculations of magnetically induced current densities have revealed high diatropic ring currents in unsubstituted isocorrole consistent with homoaromatic character. An examination of the Kohn-Sham molecular orbitals showed clear evidence of homoconjugative interactions in four occupied π-type molecular orbitals as well as in the LUMO. Remarkably, substituents at the saturated ...
    • Jahn-Teller distortion in bis(terpyridine)nickel(III) – Elongation or compression? 

      Conradie, Jeanet (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-11-06)
      DFT methods were used to evaluate the type of Jahn-Teller distortion in the low spin d<sup>7</sup> bis(terpyridine)nickel (III) doublet. The strain of the tridentate terpyridine ligand in bis(terpyridine)nickel(III) leads to longer Ni(III)-N terminal bond lengths than the Ni(III)-N central bonds. In addition, in all DFT optimized bis(terpyridine)nickel (III) molecules, the one set of Ni(III)-N ...
    • Kinetic Study of the Oxidative Addition Reaction between Methyl Iodide and [Rh(imino-β-diketonato)(CO)(PPh)3] Complexes, Utilizing UV–Vis, IR Spectrophotometry, NMR Spectroscopy and DFT Calculations 

      Ferreira, Hendrik; Conradie, Marrigje M.; Conradie, Jeanet (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-16)
      The oxidative addition of methyl iodide to [Rh(β-diketonato)(CO)(PPh)<sub>3</sub> ] complexes, as modal catalysts of the first step during the Monsanto process, are well-studied. The β-diketonato ligand is a bidentate (BID) ligand that bonds, through two O donor atoms (O,O-BID ligand), to rhodium. Imino-β-diketones are similar to β-diketones, though the donor atoms are N and O, referred to as ...
    • Main-Group-Element Isophlorin Complexes Revisited: The Question of a Subvalent Central Atom 

      Conradie, Jeanet; Brothers, Penelope Jane; Ghosh, Abhik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-03-15)
      A careful density functional theory reexamination of the geometric and electronic structures of reduced main-group porphyrin complexes E(Por)L2 (E = Si or Ge; L = pyridine or tetrahydrofuran), B2(Por), and C2(Por) has confirmed these as pure isophlorin derivatives with normal-valent coordinated central atoms. Only axially unligated Ge(Por) and the dications [B2(Por)]2+ and [C2(Por)]2+ feature aromatic ...
    • Microsolvation of phenol in water: structures, hydration free energy and enthalpy 

      Malloum, Alhadji; Conradie, Jeanet (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-01-05)
      In this work, we have studied the microsolvation of phenol in water. We started by identifying initial configurations of phenol-water clusters using classical molecular dynamics. The configurations are optimised at the ωB97XD/aug-cc-pVDZ level of theory. To understand the interaction between phenol and the solvating water molecules, we performed a quantum theory of atoms in molecules (QTAIM) analysis. ...
    • Nature of the copper-nitrosyl intermediates of copper nitrite reductases during catalysis 

      Ghosh, Abhik; Conradie, Jeanet; Strange, Richard W; Antonyuk, Svetlana V; Eady, Robert R; Hasnain, Samar (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-10-20)
      The design and synthesis of copper complexes that can reduce nitrite to NO has attracted considerable interest. They have been guided by the structural information on the catalytic Cu centre of the widespread enzymes Cu nitrite reductases but the chemically novel side-on binding of NO observed in all crystallographic studies of these enzymes has been questioned in terms of its functional relevance. ...
    • Nature of the copper-nitrosyl intermediates of copper nitrite reductases during catalysis 

      Hough, Michael A.; Conradie, Jeanet; Strange, Richard W.; Antonyuk, Svetlana V.; Eady, Robert R.; Ghosh, Abhik; Hasnain, S. Samar (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-10-20)
      The design and synthesis of copper complexes that can reduce nitrite to NO has attracted considerable interest. They have been guided by the structural information on the catalytic Cu centre of the widespread enzymes Cu nitrite reductases but the chemically novel side-on binding of NO observed in all crystallographic studies of these enzymes has been questioned in terms of its functional relevance. ...
    • Norcorrole as a Delocalized, Antiaromatic System 

      Conradie, Jeanet; Foroutan-Nejad, Cina; Ghosh, Abhik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-03-19)
      Nickel norcorrole provides an unusual example of a molecule that is strongly antiaromatic according to the magnetic criterion, but which exhibits, according to high-quality DFT calculations, a symmetric, delocalized structure with no difference in bond length between adjacent C<sub>meso</sub>-C<sub>α</sub> bonds. A fragment molecular orbital analysis suggests that these discordant observations are ...
    • Oxidative addition of methyl iodide to [Rh(PhCOCHCOPh)(CO)(P(OCH2)(3)CCH3)]: an experimental and computational study 

      Erasmus, Johannes J. C.; Conradie, Jeanet (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2011-11-24)
      The reaction rate of the oxidative addition and CO insertion steps of methyl iodide with [Rh(PhCOCHCOPh)(CO)(P(OCH<sub>2</sub> ) <sub>3</sub> CCH<sub>3</sub> )] are presented. Large negative experimental values for the activation entropy and results from a density functional theory computational chemistry study indicated trans addition of the CH<sub>3</sub> I to [Rh(PhCOCHCOPh)(CO)(P(OCH<su ...
    • The Perfluoro Cage Effect: A Search for Electron-Encapsulating Molecules 

      Ghosh, Abhik; Conradie, Jeanet (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-01-25)
      Quantum chemical calculations have for some time predicted that perfluorinated polyhedral organic molecules should exhibit a low-energy LUMO consisting of the overlapping inward-pointing lobes of the C−F σ* orbitals. Accordingly, these molecules should be able to encapsulate an electron within the interior of their cavities. Inspired by the recent confirmation of this prediction for perfluorocubane, ...
    • Porphyryne 

      Ghosh, Abhik; Conradie, Jeanet (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-10-25)
      Density functional theory calculations with the B3LYP*-D3 method with large STO-QZ4P basis sets unambiguously predict a singlet ground state for Zn-porphyryne. However, the calculations also predict a low singlet–triplet gap of about 0.4 eV and a high adiabatic electron affinity of 2.4 eV. Accordingly, the reactivity of porphyryne species may be dominated by electron transfer, hydrogen abstraction, ...
    • QTAIM analysis dataset for non-covalent interactions in curan clusters 

      Malloum, Alhadji; Conradie, Jeanet (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-12-21)
      Furan clusters are very important to understand the dynam- ics and properties of the furan solvent. They can be used combined with quantum cluster equilibrium theory to theo- retically determine the thermodynamics properties of the fu- ran solvent. To understand the structures of the furan clus- ters, one needs to understand the non-covalent interactions that hold the furan molecules together. ...
    • Quantum cluster equilibrium prediction of liquid ethanol 

      Malloum, Alhadji; Dhaouadi, Zoubeida; Conradie, Jeanet (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-07-17)
      Quantum cluster equilibrium theory (QCE) has been widely used to determine the properties of pure and binary mixture of liquids. The main limitation of the application of QCE is the exploration of different possible clusters formed by the solvent molecules. Therefore, in this study, we applied the QCE theory to predict liquid properties of ethanol after thorough exploration of the potential energy ...
    • The Question of the Redox Site in Metal-Metal Multiple-Bonded Metallocorrole Dimers 

      Osterloh, W. Ryan; Conradie, Jeanet; Alemayehu, Abraham; Ghosh, Abhik; Kadish, Karl M. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-10-26)
      We have revisited the electrochemistry of metallocorrole dimers with low-temperature cyclic voltammetry and UV–visible–NIR spectroelectrochemistry, with the aim of determining the sites of the redox processes undergone by these compounds. The systems studied include the metal–metal triple-bonded complexes {Ru[TpOMePC]}2 and {Os[TpOMePC]}2 and the metal–metal quadruple-bonded complex {Re[TPC]}2, where ...
    • Rare and Nonexistent Nitrosyls: Periodic Trends and Relativistic Effects in Ruthenium and Osmium Porphyrin-Based {MNO}7 Complexes 

      Demissie, Taye Beyene; Conradie, Jeanet; Vazquez-Lima, Hugo; Ruud, Kenneth; Ghosh, Abhik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-12-14)
      Relativistic and nonrelativistic density functional theory calculations were used to investigate rare or nonexistent ruthenium and osmium analogues of nitrosylhemes. Strong ligand field effects and, to a lesser degree, relativistic effects were found to destabilize {RuNO}<sup>7</sup> porphyrins relative to their {FeNO}<sup>7</sup> analogues. Substantially stronger relativistic effects account for ...
    • Redox behaviour of imino-β-diketonato ligands and their rhodium(I) complexes 

      Ferreira, Hendrik; Conradie, Marrigje M.; Conradie, Jeanet (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-13)
      The redox behaviour of bidentate (BID) ligands containing either two O donor atoms (O,O’-BID ligand), a N and an O donor atom (N,O-BID ligand) or two N donor atoms (N,N’-BID ligand), and their rhodium complexes, are presented. The experimental reduction potential of the L,L’-BID ligands (L,L’ = N and O) and the experimental oxidation potential of [Rh(L,L’-BID)(CO)(PPh<sub>3</sub>)] complexes relate ...
    • Reduction Data Obtained from Cyclic Voltammetry of Benzophenones and Copper-2-Hydroxyphenone Complexes 

      Chiyindiko, Emmie; Langner, Ernst H. G.; Conradie, Jeanet (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-12-19)
      This article provides detailed redox data on nine differently substituted benzophenones and ten square planar copper(II) complexes containing 2-hydroxyphenones obtained by cyclic voltammetry (CV) experiments. The information provided is related to the published full research articles “An electrochemical and computational chemistry study of substituted benzophenones” (Electrochim. Acta 2021, 373, ...
    • Relativity as a Synthesis Design Principle: A Comparative Study of [3 + 2] Cycloaddition of Technetium(VII) and Rhenium(VII) Trioxo Complexes with Olefins 

      Braband, Henrik; Benz, Michael; Spingler, Bernhard; Conradie, Jeanet; Roger, Alberto; Ghosh, Abhik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-07-13)
      The difference in [3 + 2] cycloaddition reactivity between fac- [MO<sub>3</sub>(tacn)]<sup>+</sup> (M = Re, <sup>99</sup>Tc; tacn = 1,4,7-triazacyclononane) complexes has been reexamined with a selection of unsaturated substrates including sodium 4- vinylbenzenesulfonate, norbornene, 2-butyne, and 2-methyl-3-butyn-2-ol (2MByOH). None of the substrates was found to react with the Re cation in water ...
    • Review of DFT-simulated and experimental electrochemistry properties of the polypyridyl Row-1 Mn, Fe & Co, and Group-8 Fe, Ru and Os MLCT complexes 

      Von Eschwege, Karel G.; Conradie, Jeanet (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-30)
      Ruthenium had up to date been pivotal in electro- and photocatalytic applications involving reduction of CO<sub>2</sub> and H<sub>2</sub>O, and dye-sensitized solar cells. Commercial applications would seek use of earth-abundant metals instead. Towards this goal, it is key to review the synthesis, electrochemical and spectroscopical properties of associated metal-to-ligand charge transfer complexes ...