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    • Dietary Intake of 91 Individual Polyphenols and 5-Year Body Weight Change in the EPIC-PANACEA Cohort 

      Gil-Lespinard, Mercedes; Castañeda, Jazmín; Almanza-Aguilera, Enrique; Gómez, Jesús Humberto; Tjønneland, Anne; Kyrø, Cecilie; Overvad, Kim; Katzke, Verena; Schulze, Matthias B.; Masala, Giovanna; Agnoli, Claudia; Santucci de Magistris, Maria; Tumino, Rosario; Sacerdote, Carlotta; Skeie, Guri; Lasheras, Cristina; Molina-Montes, Esther; Huerta, José María; Barricarte, Aurelio; Amiano, Pilar; Sonestedt, Emily; da Silva, Marisa Eleonor; Johansson, Ingegerd; Hultdin, Johan; May, Anne M.; Forouhi, Nita G.; Heath, Alicia K.; Freisling, Heinz; Weiderpass, Elisabete; Scalbert, Augustin; Zamora-Ros, Raul (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-12-08)
      Polyphenols are bioactive compounds from plants with antioxidant properties that may have a protective role against body weight gain, with adipose tissue and systemic oxidative stress as potential targets. We aimed to investigate the dietary intake of individual polyphenols and their association with 5-year body weight change in a sub-cohort of the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and ...

    • Dietary Intake of Advanced Glycation End Products (AGEs) and Mortality among Individuals with Colorectal Cancer 

      Mao, Ziling; Aglago, Elom K.; Zhao, Zhiwei; Schalkwijk, Casper C; Jiao, Li; Freisling, Heinz; Weiderpass, Elisabete; Hughes, David J.; Eriksen, Anne Kirstine; Tjønneland, Anne; Gianluca, Severi; Rothwell, Joseph A; Boutron-Ruault, Marie-Christine; Katzke, Verena; Kaaks, Rudolf; Birukov, Anna; Schulze, Matthias B; Krogh, Vittorio; Panico, Salvatore; Tumino, Rosario; Ricceri, Fulvio; Bueno-De-Mesquita, Bas; Vermeulen, Roel C.H.; Gram, Inger Torhild; Skeie, Guri; Sandanger, Torkjel M; Quiros, J Ramon; Crous-Bou, Marta; Sanchez, Maria-Jose; Amiano, Pilar; Chirlaque, Maria-Dolores; Barricarte Gurrea, Aurelio; Manjer, Jonas; Johansson, Ingegerd; Perez-Cornago, Aurora; Jenab, Mazda (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-12-10)
      Advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) may promote oxidative stress and inflammation and have been linked to multiple chronic diseases, including cancer. However, the association of AGEs with mortality after colorectal cancer (CRC) diagnosis has not been previously investigated. Multivariable Cox proportional hazards models were used to calculate hazard ratios and corresponding 95% confidence ...

    • Dietary intake of advanced glycation endproducts and risk of hepatobiliary cancers: A multinational cohort study 

      Ana-Lucia, Mayén; Aglago, Elom K.; Knaze, Viktoria; Cordova, Reynalda; Schalkwijk, Casper G.; Wagner, Karl-Heinz; Aleksandrova, Krasimira; Fedirko, Veronika; Keski-Rahkonen, Pekka; Leitzmann, Michael F.; Katzke, Verena; Srour, Bernard; Schulze, Matthias B.; Masala, Giovanna; Krogh, Vittorio; Panico, Salvatore; Tumino, Rosario; Bueno-de-Mesquita, Bas; Brustad, Magritt; Agudo, Antonio; López, María Dolores Chirlaque; Amiano, Pilar; Ohlsson, Bodil; Ramne, Stina; Aune, Dagfinn; Weiderpass, Elisabete; Jenab, Mazda; Freisling, Heinz (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-04-25)
      Advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs) may contribute to liver carcinogenesis because of their proinflammatory and prooxidative properties. Diet is a major source of AGEs, but there is sparse human evidence on the role of AGEs intake in liver cancer etiology. We examined the association between dietary AGEs and the risk of hepatobiliary cancers in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer ...

    • Dietary intake of total, heme and non-heme iron and the risk of colorectal cancer in a European prospective cohort study 

      Aglago, Elom K.; Cross, Amanda J.; Riboli, Elio; Fedirko, Veronika; Hughes, David J.; Fournier, Agnes; Jakszyn, Paula; Freisling, Heinz; Gunter, Marc J.; Dahm, Christina C.; Overvad, Kim; Tjønneland, Anne; Kyrø, Cecilie; Boutron-Ruault, Marie-Christine; Rothwell, Joseph A.; Severi, Gianluca; Katzke, Verena; Srour, Bernard; Schulze, Matthias B.; Wittenbecher, Clemens; Palli, Domenico; Sieri, Sabina; Pasanisi, Fabrizio; Tumino, Rosario; Ricceri, Fulvio; Bueno-de-Mesquita, Bas; Derksen, Jeroen W. G.; Skeie, Guri; Jensen, Torill; Lukic, Marko; Sánchez, Maria-Jose; Amiano, Pilar; Colorado-Yohar, Sandra; Barricarte, Aurelio; Ericson, Ulrika; van Guelpen, Bethany; Papier, Keren; Knuppel, Anika; Casagrande, Corinne; Huybrechts, Inge; Heath, Alicia K.; Tsilidis, Konstantinos K.; Jenab, Mazda (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-02-09)
      Background - Iron is an essential micronutrient with differing intake patterns and metabolism between men and women. Epidemiologic evidence on the association of dietary iron and its heme and non-heme components with colorectal cancer (CRC) development is inconclusive.<p> <p>Methods - We examined baseline dietary questionnaire-assessed intakes of total, heme, and non-heme iron and CRC risk in the ...

    • Dietary intakes of dioxins and polychlorobiphenyls (PCBs) and breast cancer risk in 9 European countries 

      Fiolet, Thibault; Casagrande, Corinne; Nicolas, Geneviève; Horvath, Zsuzsanna; Frenoy, Pauline; Weiderpass, Elisabete; Katzke, Verena; Kaaks, Rudolf; Rodriguez-Barranco, Miguel; Panico, Salvatore; Sacerdote, Carlotta; Manjer, Jonas; Sonestedt, Emily; Grioni, Sara; Agudo, Antonio; Rylander, Charlotta; Nøst, Therese Haugdahl; Skeie, Guri; Tjønneland, Anne; Raaschou-Nielsen, Ole; Ardanaz, Eva; Amiano, Pilar; Dolores Chirlaque López, María; Schulze, Matthias B.; Wennberg, Maria; Harlid, Sophia; Cairat, Manon; Kvaskoff, Marina; Huybrechts, Inge; Romana Mancini, Francesca (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-26)
      Background: Dioxins and polychlorobiphenyls (PCBs) are persistent organic pollutants that have demonstrated endocrine disrupting properties. Several of these chemicals are carcinogenic and positive associations have been suggested with breast cancer risk. In general population, diet represents the main source of exposure.<p><p> Methods: Associations between dietary intake of 17 dioxins and 35 PCBs ...

    • Dietary patterns related to biological mechanisms and survival after breast cancer diagnosis: results from a cohort study 

      Castro-Espin, Carlota; Bonet, Catalina; Crous-Bou, Marta; Katzke, Verena; Le Cornet, Charlotte; Jannasch, Franziska; Schulze, Matthias B.; Olsen, Anja; Tjønneland, Anne; Dahm, Christina C.; Antoniussen, Christian S.; Sánchez, Maria Jose; Amiano, Pilar; Chirlaque, María Dolores; Guevara, Marcela; Agnoli, Claudia; Tumino, Rosario; Sacerdote, Carlotta; De Magistris, Maria Santucci; Sund, Malin; Bodén, Stina; Jensen, Torill; Olsen, Karina Standahl; Skeie, Guri; Gunter, Marc J.; Rinaldi, Sabina; Gonzalez-Gil, Esther M.; Weiderpass, Elisabete; Christakoudi, Sofia; Heath, Alicia K.; Dossus, Laure; Agudo, Antonio (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-02-03)
      Background - Inflammatory, insulin and oestrogenic pathways have been linked to breast cancer (BC). We aimed to examine the relationship between pre-diagnostic dietary patterns related to these mechanisms and BC survival.<p> <p>Methods - The diabetes risk reduction diet (DRRD), inflammatory score of diet (ISD) and oestrogen-related dietary pattern (ERDP) were calculated using dietary data from ...

    • Evaluation of protein and amino acid intake estimates from the EPIC dietary questionnaires and 24-h dietary recalls using different food composition databases 

      Iguacel, Isabel; Perez-Cornago, Aurora; Schmidt, Julie A.; Van Puyvelde, Heleen; Travis, Ruth; Casagrande, Corinne; Nicolas, Genevieve; Riboli, Elio; Weiderpass, Elisabete; Ardanaz, Eva; Barricarte, Aurelio; Bodén, Stina; Bruno, Eleonora; Ching-López, Ana; Aune, Dagfinn; Jensen, Torill; Ericson, Ulrika; Johansson, Ingergerd; Ma Huerta, José; Katzke, Verena; Kühn, Tilman; Sacerdote, Carlotta; Schulze, Matthias B.; Skeie, Guri; Ramne, Stina; Ward, Heather; Gunter, Marc J.; Huybrechts, Inge (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-09-20)
      Background and aims: This study aimed to expand the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) nutrient database (ENDB) by adding amino acid (AA) values, using the U.S. nutrient database (USNDB). Additionally, we aimed to evaluate these new protein and AA intake estimates from the EPIC dietary questionnaires (DQ) and 24- h dietary recalls (24-HDR) using different matching ...

    • Excess Body Fatness during Early to Mid-Adulthood and Survival from Colorectal and Breast Cancer: A Pooled Analysis of Five International Cohort Studies 

      Charvat, Hadrien; Freisling, Heinz; Noh, Hwayoung; Gaudet, Mia M.; Gunter, Marc J.; Cross, Amanda J.; Tsilidis, Konstantinos K.; Tjønneland, Anne; Katzke, Verena; Bergmann, Manuela; Agnoli, Claudia; Rylander, Charlotta; Skeie, Guri; Jakszyn, Paula; Rosendahl, Ann H.; Sund, Malin; Severi, Gianluca; Tsugane, Shoichiro; Sawada, Norie; Brenner, Hermann; Adami, Hans-Olov; Weiderpass, Elisabete; Soerjomataram, Isabelle; Arnold, Melina (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-02-07)
      Background: Here, we explore the association between excess weight during early to mid-adulthood and survival in patients diagnosed with breast and colorectal cancer, using a pooled analysis of five cohort studies and study participants from 11 countries.<p> <p>Methods: Participant-level body mass index (BMI) trajectories were estimated by fitting a growth curve model using over 2 million repeated ...

    • Flavonoid and lignan intake and pancreatic cancer risk in the European prospective investigation into cancer and nutrition cohort 

      Molina-Montes, Esther; Sánchez, María-José; Zamora-Ros, Raul; Bueno-de-Mesquita, H. Bas; Wark, Petra A.; Obon-Santacana, Mireia; Kühn, Tilman; Katzke, Verena; Travis, Ruth C.; Ye, Weimin; Sund, Malin; Naccarati, Alessio; Mattiello, Amalia; Krogh, Vittorio; Martorana, Caterina; Masala, Giovanna; Amiano, Pilar; Huerta, José María; Barricarte, Aurelio; Quirós, José Ramón; Weiderpass, Elisabete; Åsli, Lene Angel; Skeie, Guri; Ericson, Ulrika; Sonestedt, Emily; Peeters, Petra H.; Romieu, Isabelle; Scalbert, Augustin; Overvad, Kim; Clemens, Matthias; Boeing, Heiner; Trichopoulou, Antonia; Peppa, Eleni; Vidalis, Pavlos; Khaw, Kay-Tee; Wareham, Nick; Olsen, Anja; Tjønneland, Anne; Boutroun-Rualt, Marie-Christine; Clavel-Chapelon, Françoise; Cross, Amanda J.; Lu, Yunxia; Riboli, Elio; Duell, Eric J. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016-06-10)
      Despite the potential cancer preventive effects of flavonoids and lignans, their ability to reduce pancreatic cancer risk has not been demonstrated in epidemiological studies. Our aim was to examine the association between dietary intakes of flavonoids and lignans and pancreatic cancer risk in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) cohort. A total of 865 exocrine ...

    • Food biodiversity and total and cause-specific mortality in 9 European countries: An analysis of a prospective cohort study 

      Hanley-Cook, Giles T.; Huybrechts, Inge; Biessy, Carine; Remans, Roseline; Kennedy, Gina; Deschasaux-Tanguy, Mélanie; Murray, Kris A.; Touvier, Mathilde; Skeie, Guri; Kesse-Guyot, Emmanuelle; Argaw, Alemayehu; Casagrande, Corinne; Nicolas, Geneviève; Vineis, Paolo; Millett, Christopher J.; Weiderpass, Elisabete; Ferrari, Pietro; Dahm, Christina C.; Bueno-De-Mesquita, H. Bas; Sandanger, Torkjel M; Ibsen, Daniel B.; Freisling, Heinz; Ramne, Stina; Jannasch, Franziska; van der Schouw, Yvonne T.; Schulze, Matthias B.; Tsilidis, Konstantinos K.; Tjønneland, Anne; Ardanaz, Eva; Bodén, Stina; Cirera, Lluís; Gargano, Giuliana; Halkjær, Jytte; Jakszyn, Paula; Johansson, Ingegerd; Katzke, Verena; Masala, Giovanna; Panico, Salvatore; Rodriguez-Barranco, Miguel; Sacerdote, Carlotta; Srour, Bernard; Tumino, Rosario; Riboli, Elio; Gunter, Marc J.; Jones, Andrew D.; Lachat, Carl (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-10-18)
      Background<p> <p>Food biodiversity, encompassing the variety of plants, animals, and other organisms consumed as food and drink, has intrinsic potential to underpin diverse, nutritious diets and improve Earth system resilience. Dietary species richness (DSR), which is recommended as a crosscutting measure of food biodiversity, has been positively associated with the micronutrient adequacy of diets ...

    • Genetically determined reproductive aging and coronary heart disease: a bidirectional two-sample Mendelian Randomization 

      Dam, Veerle; Onland-Moret, N. Charlotte; Burgess, Stephen; Chirlaque, Maria Dolores; Peters, Sanne A.E.; Schuit, Ewoud; Tikk, Kaja; Weiderpass, Elisabete; Oliver-Williams, Clare; Wood, Angela M.; Tjønneland, Anne; Dahm, Christina C; Overvad, Kim; Boutron-Rualt, Marie-Christine; Schulze, Matthias B.; Trichopoulou, Antonia; Ferrari, Pietro; Masala, Giovanna; Krogh, Vittorio; Tumino, Rosario; Matullo, Giuseppe; Panico, Salvatore; Boer, Jolanda M. A.; Verschuren, W.M. Monique; Waaseth, Marit; Pérez, María José Sánchez; Amiano, Pilar; Imaz, Liher; Moreno-Iribas, Conchi; Melander, Olle; Harlid, Sophia; Nordendahl, Maria; Wennberg, Patrik; Key, Timothy J.; Riboli, Elio; Santiuste, Carmen; Kaaks, Rudolf; Katzke, Verena; Langenberg, Claudia; Wareham, Nicholas J.; Schunkert, Heribert; Erdmann, Jeanette; Willenborg, Christina; Hengstenberg, Christian; Kleber, Marcus E.; Delgado, Graciela; März, Winfried; Kanoni, Stavroula; Dedoussis, George; Deloukas, Panos; Nikpay, Majid; McPherson, Ruth; Scholz, Markus; Teren, Andrej; Butterworth, Adam S.; van der Schouw, Yvonne T. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-20)
      Background: Accelerated reproductive aging, in women indicated by early natural menopause, is associated with increased coronary heart disease (CHD) risk in observational studies. Conversely, an adverse CHD risk profile has been suggested to accelerate menopause.<p> <p>Objectives: To study the direction and evidence for causality of the relationship between reproductive aging and (non-)fatal CHD ...

    • Healthy lifestyle and the risk of pancreatic cancer in the EPIC study 

      Naudin, Sabine; Viallon, Vivian; Hashim, Dana; Freisling, Heinz; Jenab, Mazda; Weiderpass, Elisabete; Perrier, Flavie; McKenzie, Fiona; Bueno-de-Mesquita, Hendrik Bastiaan; Olsen, Anja; Tjønneland, Anne; Dahm, Christina C.; Overvad, Kim; Mancini, Francesca R.; Rebours, Vinciane; Boutron-Ruault, Marie-Christine; Katzke, Verena; Kaaks, Rudolf; Bergmann, Manuela; Boeing, Heiner; Peppa, Eleni; Karakatsani, Anna; Trichopoulou, Antonia; Pala, Valeria; Masala, Giovana; Panico, Salvatore; Tumino, Rosario; Sacerdote, Carlotta; May, Anne M.; van Gils, Carla H.; Rylander, Charlotta; Borch, Kristin Benjaminsen; Chirlaque López, María Dolores; Sánchez, Mariá-José; Ardanaz, Eva; Quirós, José Ramón; Amiano Exezarreta, Pilar; Sund, Malin; Drake, Isabel; Regnér, Sara; Travis, Ruth C.; Wareham, Nick; Aune, Dagfinn; Riboli, Elio; Gunter, Marc J.; Duell, Eric J.; Brennan, Paul; Ferrari, Pietro (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-09-28)
      Pancreatic cancer (PC) is a highly fatal cancer with currently limited opportunities for early detection and effective treatment. Modifiable factors may offer pathways for primary prevention. In this study, the association between the Healthy Lifestyle Index (HLI) and PC risk was examined. Within the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition cohort, 1113 incident PC (57% women) ...

    • Lifestyle correlates of eight breast cancer-related metabolites: a cross-sectional study within the EPIC cohort 

      His, Mathilde; Viallon, Vivian; Dossus, Laure; Schmidt, Julie A.; Travis, Ruth C.; Gunter, Marc; Overvad, Kim; Kyrø, Cecilie; Tjønneland, Anne; Lécuyer, Lucie; Rothwell, Joseph A.; Severi, Gianluca; Johnson, Theron; Katzke, Verena; Schulze, Matthias B.; Masala, Giovanna; Sieri, Sabina; Panico, Salvatore; Tumino, Rosario; Macciotta, Alessandra; Boer, Jolanda M. A.; Monninkhof, Evelyn; Olsen, Karina Standahl; Nøst, Therese Haugdahl; Sandanger, Torkjel M; Agudo, Antonio; Sánchez, Maria-Jose; Amiano, Pilar; Colorado-Yohar, Sandra; Ardanaz, Eva; Vidman, Linda; Winkvist, Anna; Heath, Alicia K.; Weiderpass, Elisabete; Huybrechts, Inge; Rinaldi, Sabina (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-12-10)
      Background: Metabolomics is a promising molecular tool for identifying novel etiological pathways leading to cancer. In an earlier prospective study among pre- and postmenopausal women not using exogenous hormones, we observed a higher risk of breast cancer associated with higher blood concentrations of one metabolite (acetylcarnitine) and a lower risk associated with higher blood concentrations of ...

    • Main nutrient patterns and colorectal cancer risk in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition study 

      Moskal, Aurelie; Freisling, Heinz; Byrnes, Graham; Assi, Nada; Fahey, Michael T.; Jenab, Mazda; Ferrari, Pietro; Tjønneland, Anne; Petersen, Kristina E N; Dahm, Christina C; Hansen, Camilla Plambeck; Affret, Aurélie; Boutron-Ruault, Marie-Christine; Cadeau, Claire; Kuhn, Tilman; Katzke, Verena; Iqbal, Khalid; Boeing, Heiner; Trichopoulou, Antonia; Bamia, Christina; Naska, Androniki; Masala, Giovanna; de Magistris, Maria Santucci; Sieri, Sabina; Tumino, Rosario; Sacerdote, Carlotta; Peeters, Petra H; Bueno-de-Mesquita, Bas H; Engeset, Dagrun; Licaj, Idlir; Skeie, Guri; Ardanaz, Eva; Buckland, Genevieve; Castaño, José María Huerta; Quirós, José R.; Amiano, Pilar; Molina-Portillo, Elena; Winkvist, Anna; Myte, Robin; Ericson, Ulrika; Sonestedt, Emily; Perez-Cornago, Aurora; Wareham, Nick; Khaw, Kay-Tee; Huybrechts, Inge; Tsilidis, Konstantinos K; Ward, Heather; Gunter, Marc J; Slimani, Nadia (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016-10-20)
      Background: Much of the current literature on diet–colorectal cancer (CRC) associations focused on studies of single foods/ nutrients, whereas less is known about nutrient patterns. We investigated the association between major nutrient patterns and CRC risk in participants of the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) study. <p>Methods: Among 477 312 participants, ...

    • Mediating Role of Lifestyle Behaviors in the Association between Education and Cancer: Results from the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition 

      Macciotta, Alessandra; Catalano, Alberto; Giraudo, Maria Teresa; Weiderpass, Elisabete; Ferrari, Pietro; Freisling, Heinz; Colorado-Yohar, Sandra M.; Santiuste, Carmen; Amiano, Pilar; Heath, Alicia K.; Ward, Heather A.; Christakoudi, Sofia; Vineis, Paolo; Singh, Deependra; Vaccarella, Salvatore; Schulze, Matthias B.; Hiensch, Anouk E.; Monninkhof, Evelyn M.; Katzke, Verena; Kaaks, Rudolf; Tumino, Rosario; Lazzarato, Fulvio; Milani, Lorenzo; Agudo, Antonio; Dahm, Christina C.; Baglietto, Laura; Perduca, Vittorio; Severi, Gianluca; Grioni, Sara; Panico, Salvatore; Ardanaz, Eva; Borch, Kristin Benjaminsen; Benebo, Faith Owunari; Braaten, Tonje; Sánchez, Maria-Jose; Giachino, Claudia; Sacerdote, Carlotta; Ricceri, Fulvio (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-01-09)
      Background: Many studies have shown that socioeconomic position (SEP) is associated with the incidence of malignant tumors at different sites. This study aims to estimate the association between educational level (as proxy for SEP) and cancer incidence and to understand whether the observed associations might be partially explained by lifestyle behaviors.<p> <p>Methods: The analyses were performed ...

    • Mediterranean diet and risk of pancreatic cancer in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition cohort 

      Molina-Montes, Esther; Sánchez, María-José; Buckland, Genevieve; Bueno-De-Mesquita, Hendrik Bastiaan; Weiderpass, Elisabete; Amiano, Pilar; Wark, Petra A.; Kühn, Tilman; Katzke, Verena; Huerta, José María; Ardanaz, Eva; Quirós, José Ramón; Affret, Aurelie; His, Mathilde; Boutron-Ruault, Marie-Christine; Peeters, Petra H.; Ye, Weimin; Sund, Malin; Boeing, Heiner; Iqbal, Khalid; Ohlsson, Bodil; Sonestedt, Emily; Tjønneland, Anne; Petersen, Kristina E.N.; Travis, Ruth C.; Skeie, Guri; Agnoli, Claudia; Panico, Salvatore; Palli, Domenico; Tumino, Rosario; Sacerdote, Carlotta; Freisling, Heinz; Huybrechts, Inge; Overvad, Kim; Trichopoulou, Antonia; Bamia, Christina; Vasilopoulou, Effie; Wareham, Nick; Khaw, Kay-Tee; Cross, Amanda J.; Ward, Heather A.; Riboli, Elio; Duell, Eric J. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017-02-07)
      Background: The Mediterranean diet (MD) has been proposed as a means for cancer prevention, but little evidence has been accrued regarding its potential to prevent pancreatic cancer. We investigated the association between the adherence to the MD and pancreatic cancer risk within the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) cohort. <br>Methods: Over half a million ...

    • Metabolically Defined Body Size Phenotypes and Risk of Endometrial Cancer in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) 

      Kliemann, Nathalie; Ammar, Romain Ould; Biessy, Carine; Gicquiau, Audrey; Katzke, Verena; Kaaks, Rudolf; Tjønneland, Anne; Olsen, Anja; Sánchez, Maria-Jose; Crous-Bou, Marta; Pasanisi, Fabrizio; Tin, Sandar Tin; Perez-Cornago, Aurora; Aune, Dagfinn; Christakoudi, Sofia; Heath, Alicia K.; Colorado-Yohar, Sandra M.; Grioni, Sara; Skeie, Guri; Sartor, Hanna; Idahl, Annika; Rylander, Charlotta; May, Anne M.; Weiderpass, Elisabete; Freisling, Heinz; Playdon, Mary C.; Rinaldi, Sabina; Murphy, Neil; Huybrechts, Inge; Dossus, Laure; Gunter, Marc J. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-07-01)
      Background: Obesity is a risk factor for endometrial cancer but whether metabolic dysfunction is associated with endometrial cancer independent of body size is not known.<p> <p>Methods: The association of metabolically defined body size phenotypes with endometrial cancer risk was investigated in a nested case–control study (817 cases/ 817 controls) within the European Prospective Investigation ...

    • Novel Biomarkers of Habitual Alcohol Intake and Associations With Risk of Pancreatic and Liver Cancers and Liver Disease Mortality 

      Loftfield, Erikka; Stepien, Magdalena; Viallon, Vivian; Trijsburg, Laura; Rothwell, Joseph A.; Robinot, Nivonirina; Biessy, Carine; Bergdahl, Ingvar A.; Bodén, Stina; Schulze, Matthias B.; Bergman, Manuela; Weiderpass, Elisabete; Schmidt, Julie A.; Zamora-Ros, Raúl; Nøst, Therese Haugdahl; Sandanger, Torkjel M; Sonestedt, Emily; Ohlsson, Bodil; Katzke, Verena; Kaaks, Rudolf; Ricceri, Fulvio; Tjønneland, Anne; Dahm, Christina C.; Sánchez, Maria-Jose; Trichopoulou, Antonia; Tumino, Rosario; Chirlaque, María-Dolores; Masala, Giovanna; Ardanaz, Eva; Vermeulen, Roel; Brennan, P; Albanes, Demetrius; Weinstein, Stephanie J.; Scalbert, Augustin; Freedman, Neal D.; Gunter, Marc; Jenab, Mazda; Sinha, Rashmi; Keski-Rahkonen, Pekka; Ferrari, Pietro (Preprint; Manuskript, 2021-05-19)
      Background - Alcohol is an established risk factor for several cancers, but modest alcohol-cancer associations may be missed because of measurement error in self-reported assessments. Biomarkers of habitual alcohol intake may provide novel insight into the relationship between alcohol and cancer risk.<p> <p>Methods - Untargeted metabolomics was used to identify metabolites correlated with ...

    • Pan-cancer analysis of pre-diagnostic blood metabolite concentrations in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition 

      Breeur, Marie; Ferrari, Pietro; Dossus, Laure; Jenab, Mazda; Johansson, Mattias; Rinaldi, Sabina; Travis, Ruth C.; His, Mathilde; Key, Tim J.; Schmidt, Julie A.; Overvad, Kim; Tjønneland, Anne; Kyrø, Cecilie; Rothwell, Joseph A.; Laouali, Nasser; Severi, Gianluca; Kaaks, Rudolf; Katzke, Verena; Schulze, Matthias B.; Eichelmann, Fabian; Palli, Domenico; Grioni, Sara; Panico, Salvatore; Tumino, Rosario; Sacerdote, Carlotta; Bueno-de-Mesquita, Bas; Olsen, Karina Standahl; Sandanger, Torkjel M; Nøst, Therese Haugdahl; Quirós, J. Ramón; Bonet, Catalina; Barranco, Miguel Rodríguez; Chirlaque, María-Dolores; Ardanaz, Eva; Sandsveden, Malte; Manjer, Jonas; Vidman, Linda; Rentoft, Matilda; Muller, David; Tsilidis, Kostas; Heath, Alicia K.; Keun, Hector; Adamski, Jerzy; Keski-Rahkonen, Pekka; Scalbert, Augustin; Gunter, Marc J.; Viallon, Vivian (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-10-19)
      Background - Epidemiological studies of associations between metabolites and cancer risk have typically focused on specific cancer types separately. Here, we designed a multivariate pan-cancer analysis to identify metabolites potentially associated with multiple cancer types, while also allowing the investigation of cancer type-specific associations.<p> <p>Methods - We analysed targeted metabolomics ...

    • Physical activity and risk of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis in a prospective cohort study 

      Gallo, Valentina; Vanacore, Nicola; Bueno-de-Mesquita, H Bas; Vermeulen, Roel; Brayne, Carol; Pearce, Neil; Wark, Petra A; Ward, Heather A; Ferrari, Pietro; Jenab, Mazda; Andersen, Peter M; Wennberg, Patrik; Wareham, Nicholas; Katzke, Verena; Kaaks, Rudolf; Weiderpass, Elisabete; Peeters, Petra H; Mattiello, Amalia; Pala, Valeria; Barricante, Aurelio; Chirlaque, Maria-Dolores; Travier, Noemie; Travis, Ruth C; Sanchez, Maria-Jose; Pessah-Rasmussen, Helene; Petersson, Jesper; Tjønneland, Anne; Tumino, Rosario; Quiros, Jose Ramon; Trichopoulou, Antonia; Kyrozis, Andreas; Oikonomidou, Despoina; Masala, Giovanna; Sacerdote, Carlotta; Arriola, Larraitz; Boeing, Heiner; Vigl, Matthaeus; Claver-Chapelon, Francoise; Middleton, Lefkos; Riboli, Eilo; Vineis, Paolo (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016-03-11)
      Previous case–control studies have suggested a possible increased risk of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) with physical activity (PA), but this association has never been studied in prospective cohort studies. We therefore assessed the association between PA and risk of death from ALS in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition. A total of 472,100 individuals were included ...