• Model-driven diabetes care: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial 

      Skrøvseth, Stein Olav; Årsand, Eirik; Godtliebsen, Fred; Joakimsen, Ragnar Martin (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2013)
      Background: People with type 1 diabetes who use electronic self-help tools register a large amount of information about their disease on their participating devices; however, this information is rarely utilized beyond the immediate investigation. We have developed a diabetes diary for mobile phones and a statistics-based feedback module, which we have named Diastat, to give data-driven feedback ...
    • A Novel Approach for Continuous Health Status Monitoring and Automatic Detection of Infection Incidences in People With Type 1 Diabetes Using Machine Learning Algorithms (Part 2): A Personalized Digital Infectious Disease Detection Mechanism 

      Woldaregay, Ashenafi Zebene; Launonen, Ilkka Kalervo; Albers, David; Igual, Jorge; Årsand, Eirik; Hartvigsen, Gunnar (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-08-12)
      <i>Background</i>: Semisupervised and unsupervised anomaly detection methods have been widely used in various applications to detect anomalous objects from a given data set. Specifically, these methods are popular in the medical domain because of their suitability for applications where there is a lack of a sufficient data set for the other classes. Infection incidence often brings prolonged ...
    • Preferences and interests of diabetes social media users regarding a health promotion intervention 

      Gabarron, Elia; Dorronzoro, Enrique; Bradway, Meghan; Rivera-Romero, Octavio; Wynn, Rolf; Årsand, Eirik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-11-23)
      <p><i>Background</i>: Nowadays, rapid and accessible participatory research on diabetes can be carried out using social media platforms. The objective of this study was to identify preferences and interests of diabetic social media users regarding a health-promotion intervention targeting them.</p> <p><i>Methods</i>: Social media followers of the Norwegian Diabetes Association were invited to ...
    • Privacy Concerns Related to Data Sharing for European Diabetes Devices 

      Randine, Pietro; Pocs, Matthias; Cooper, John Graham; Tsolovos, Dimitrios; Muzny, Miroslav; Besters, Rouven; Årsand, Eirik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-11-13)
      Background: Individuals with diabetes rely on medical equipment (eg, continuous glucose monitoring (CGM), hybrid closed-loop systems) and mobile applications to manage their condition, providing valuable data to health care providers. Data sharing from this equipment is regulated via Terms of Service (ToS) and Privacy Policy documents. The introduction of the Medical Devices Regulation (MDR) and In ...
    • Prototyping a Diet Self-management System for People with Diabetes with Cultural Adaptable User Interface Design 

      Lee, Eunji; Årsand, Eirik; Choi, Yoon-Hee; Østengen, Geir; Sato, Keiichi; Hartvigsen, Gunnar (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2014-08-22)
      Diet management is a critical part of diabetes selfmanagement. This project developed a working prototype application on Android-based mobile phone called SMART CARB that assists people with diabetes to self-manage their diet. The system particularly focused on monitoring carbohydrate intake in order to control their blood glucose levels. The project was positioned as a research extension to the ...
    • Qualitative Evaluations of mHealth Interventions: Current Gaps and Future Directions 

      Bradway, Meghan; Leibowitz, Kari; Garrison, Kathleen A.; Howe, Lauren; Årsand, Eirik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Psycho-social factors are often addressed in behavioral health studies. While the purpose of many mHealth interventions is to facilitate behavior change, the focus is more prominently on the functionality and usability of the technology and less on the psycho-social factors that contribute to behavior change. Here we aim to identify the extent to which mHealth interventions for patient self- management ...
    • Relations between the use of electronic health and the use of general practitioner and somatic specialist visits in patients with type 1 diabetes: Cross-sectional study 

      Hansen, Anne Helen; Brož, Jan; Claudi, Tor; Årsand, Eirik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-11-07)
      <p><i>Background</i>: The prevalence of diabetes and the use of electronic health (eHealth) are increasing. People with diabetes need frequent monitoring and follow-up of health parameters, and eHealth services can be of great value. However, little is known about the association between the use of eHealth and provider-based health care services among people with diabetes.</p> <p><i>Objective</i>: ...
    • The Service User Technology Acceptability Questionnaire: Psychometric Evaluation of the Norwegian Version 

      Torbjørnsen, Astrid; Småstuen, Milada C; Jenum, Anne Karen; Årsand, Eirik; Ribu, Lis (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      <p><i>Background</i>: When developing a mobile health app, users’ perception of the technology should preferably be evaluated. However, few standardized and validated questionnaires measuring acceptability are available.</p> <p><i>Objective</i>: The aim of this study was to assess the validity of the Norwegian version of the Service User Technology Acceptability Questionnaire (SUTAQ).</p> <p ...
    • Social media use in interventions for diabetes: Rapid evidence-based review 

      Gabarron, Elia; Årsand, Eirik; Wynn, Rolf (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-08-10)
      <p><i>BACKGROUND</i>: Health authorities recommend educating diabetic patients and their families and initiating measures aimed at improving self-management, promoting a positive behavior change, and reducing the risk of complications. Social media could provide valid channel to intervene in and deliver diabetes education. However, it is not well known whether the use of these channels in such ...
    • A Telemedicine System Intervention for Patients With Type 1 Diabetes: Pilot Feasibility Crossover Intervention Study 

      Vlasakova, Martina; Muzik, Jan; Holubova, Anna; Fiala, Dominik; Årsand, Eirik; Urbanová, Jana; Žďárská, Denisa Janíčková; Brabec, Marek; Brož, Jan (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-04-28)
      Background: Today’s diabetes-oriented telemedicine systems can gather and analyze many parameters like blood glucose levels, carbohydrate intake, insulin doses, and physical activity levels (steps). Information collected can be presented to patients in a variety of graphical outputs. Despite the availability of several technical means, a large percentage of patients do not reach the goals established ...
    • Toward Detecting Infection Incidence in People With Type 1 Diabetes Using Self-Recorded Data (Part 1): A Novel Framework for a Personalized Digital Infectious Disease Detection System 

      Woldaregay, Ashenafi Zebene; Launonen, Ilkka Kalervo; Årsand, Eirik; Albers, David; Holubova, Anna; Hartvigsen, Gunnar (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-08-12)
      <i>Background</i>: Type 1 diabetes is a chronic condition of blood glucose metabolic disorder caused by a lack of insulin secretion from pancreas cells. In people with type 1 diabetes, hyperglycemia often occurs upon infection incidences. Despite the fact that patients increasingly gather data about themselves, there are no solid findings that uncover the effect of infection incidences on key ...
    • Towards a New Model for Chronic Disease Consultations 

      Randine, Pietro; Cooper, John Graham; Hartvigsen, Gunnar; Årsand, Eirik (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2022-08-22)
      Medical consultations for chronic diseases form an arena to provide information from health personnel to patients. This information is necessary for patients to understand how to deal with the possible lifelong symptoms and needed self-management activities. The amount of patient-generated health data is increasing. Today’s patients gather an increasing amount of personalised health-related information. ...
    • Ubiquitous digital health-related data: clarification of concepts 

      Johannessen, Erlend; Henriksen, André; Hartvigsen, Gunnar; Horsch, Alexander; Årsand, Eirik; Johansson, Jonas (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2022-08-22)
      The increased development and use of ubiquitous digital services reinforce the trend where health-related data is generated everywhere. Data usage in different areas introduces different terms for the same or similar concepts. This adds to the confusion of what these terms represent. We aim to provide an overview of concepts and terms used in connection with digital twins and in a healthcare context.
    • Usage and perceptions of a mobile self-management application for people with type 2 diabetes: qualitative study of a five-month trial 

      Tatara, Naoe; Årsand, Eirik; Bratteteig, Tone; Hartvigsen, Gunnar (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2013)
    • Use of a Data-Sharing System During Diabetes Consultations 

      Bradway, Meghan; Muzny, Miroslav; Årsand, Eirik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Patient-gathered self-management data and shared decision-making are touted as the answer to improving an individual’s health situation as well as collaboration between patients and their providers leading to more effective treatment plans. However, there is a gap between this ideal and reality – a lack of data-sharing technology. Here, we present the impact that the FullFlow System for sharing ...
    • The Use of eHealth and Provider-Based Health Services by Patients with Diabetes Mellitus: Protocol for a Cross-Sectional Study 

      Hansen, Anne Helen; Bradway, Meghan; Brož, Jan; Claudi, Tor; Henriksen, Øystein; Wangberg, Silje C; Årsand, Eirik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016-10-31)
      <b>Background:</b> The prevalence of diabetes and the use of electronic health (eHealth) resources are increasing. People with diabetes need frequent monitoring and follow-up of health parameters, and eHealth services can be of great significance in this regard. However, little is known about the extent to which different kinds of eHealth tools are used, and how the use of eHealth is associated ...
    • Use of Electronic Health and Its Impact on Doctor-Visiting Decisions Among People With Diabetes: Cross-Sectional Study 

      Hansen, Anne Helen; Claudi, Tor; Årsand, Eirik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-04-26)
      <i>Background</i>: Despite the increasing prevalence of diabetes and increasing use of electronic health (eHealth) among people with diabetes, little is known about the association between the use of eHealth and the use of provider-based health services.<p> <p><i>Objective</i>: The objective of this study was to investigate whether the use of eHealth might change patients’ decisions regarding ...
    • User Expectations and Willingness to Share Self-Collected Health Data 

      Woldaregay, Ashenafi Zebene; Henriksen, André; Issom, David-Zacharie; Pfuhl, Gerit; Sato, Keiichi; Richard, Aude; Lovis, Christian; Årsand, Eirik; Rochat, Jessica; Hartvigsen, Gunnar (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      The rapid improvement in mobile health technologies revolutionized what and how people can self-record and manage data. This massive amount of information accumulated by these technologies has potentially many applications beyond personal need, i.e. for public health. A challenge with collecting this data is to motivate people to share this data for the benefit of all. The purpose of this study is ...
    • User Expectations and Willingness to Share Self-collected Health Data 

      Woldaregay, Ashenafi Zebene; Henriksen, André; Issom, David-Zacharie; Pfuhl, Gerit; Sato, Keiichi; Richard, Aude; Lovis, Christian; Årsand, Eirik; Rochat, Jessica; Hartvigsen, Gunnar (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      The rapid improvement in mobile health technologies revolutionized what and how people can self-record and manage data. This massive amount of information accumulated by these technologies has potentially many applications beyond personal need, i.e. for public health. A challenge with collecting this data is to motivate people to share this data for the benefit of all. The purpose of this study is ...
    • User preferences for a physical activity chatbot connected to an activity tracker and integrated into a social media platform 

      Larbi, Dillys; Sandsdalen, Helle; Gabarron, Elia; Årsand, Eirik; Henriksen, André (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-08-22)
      Performing regular physical activity can be challenging. Integrating chatbots with social media platforms and physical activity sensors can potentially increase physical activity. The objective of this study was to identify design preferences for integrating an activity tracker supported chatbot in a social media platform. Norwegian adults (n=120) responded to an ad-hoc online survey. User preferences ...