Viser treff 9421-9440 av 36148

    • Pre-diagnostic C-reactive protein concentrations, CRP genetic variation and mortality among individuals with colorectal cancer in Western European populations 

      Nimptsch, Katharina; Aleksandrova, Krasimira; Fedirko, Veronika; Jenab, Mazda; Gunter, Marc J.; Siersema, Peter D.; Wu, Kana; Katzke, Verena; Kaaks, Rudolf; Panico, Salvatore; Palli, Domenico; May, Anne M; Sieri, Sabina; Bueno-de-Mesquita, Bas; Olsen, Karina Standahl; Sánchez, Maria-Jose; Perez-Cornago, Aurora; Olsen, Anja; Tjønneland, Anne; Bonet, Catalina Bonet; Dahm, Christina C.; Chirlaque, María-Dolores; Fiano, Valentina; Tumino, Rosario; Gurrea, Aurelio Barricarte; Boutron-Ruault, Marie-Christine; Menegaux, Florence; Severi, Gianluca; van Guelpen, Bethany; Lee, Young-Ae; Pischon, Tobias (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-24)
      <b><p>Background</b> The role of elevated pre-diagnostic C-reactive protein (CRP) concentrations on mortality in individuals with colorectal cancer (CRC) remains unclear. <b><p>Methods</b> We investigated the association between pre-diagnostic high-sensitivity CRP concentrations and CRP genetic variation associated with circulating CRP and CRC-specific and all-cause mortality based on ...
    • Monolingual comparative normativity in bilingualism research is out of “control”: Arguments and alternatives 

      Rothman, Jason; Bayram, Fatih; DeLuca, Vincent; Di Pisa, Grazia; Dunabeitia Landaburu, Jon Andoni; Gharibi, Khadij; Hao, Jiuzhou; Kolb, Nadine; Kubota, Maki; Kupisch, Tanja; Laméris, Tim; Luque, Alicia; van Osch, Brechje; Pereira Soares, Sergio Miguel; Prystauka, Yanina; Tat, Deniz; Tomic, Aleksandra; Voits, Toms; Wulff, Stefanie (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-11)
      Herein, we contextualize, problematize, and offer some insights for moving beyond the problem of monolingual comparative normativity in (psycho) linguistic research on bilingualism. We argue that, in the vast majority of cases, juxtaposing (functional) monolinguals to bilinguals fails to offer what the comparison is supposedly intended to do: meet the standards of empirical control in line with the ...
    • Sametingets relevans og rekkevidde 

      Falch, Torvald; Selle, Per (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-29)
      Sametinget, som et direkte folkevalgt organ av og for samer, kan sies å være etablert for å utøve selvbestemmelse for et eget urfolkspolitisk fellesskap innenfor staten. Det er en institusjon som imidlertid har betydelige tillitsutfordringer hos samer og i sitt nære omland. Artikkelen ser på betingelsene for Sametingets relevans og rekkevidde for sikring av kulturelt fellesskap og tilrettelegging ...
    • Risk factors and predictors for venous thromboembolism in people with ischemic stroke: A systematic review 

      Tøndel, Birgitte Gladsø; Morelli, Vania Maris; Hansen, John Bjarne; Brækkan, Sigrid Kufaas (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-07-28)
      Identification of individuals with ischemic stroke at particularly high risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE) is crucial for targeted thromboprophylaxis. To guide clinical decision-making and development of risk prediction models, increased knowledge on risk factors and biomarkers is needed. Therefore, we set out to identify risk factors and predictors for VTE in people with ischemic stroke by ...
    • Markers of neutrophil activation and neutrophil extracellular traps in diagnosing patients with acute venous thromboembolism: A feasibility study based on two VTE cohorts 

      Smith, Philip; Rosell, Axel; Farm, Maria; Bruzelius, Maria; Gatica, Katherina Aguilera; Mackman, Nigel; Odeberg, Jacob; Thålin, Charlotte (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-07-28)
      <b><p>Background</b> Venous thromboembolism (VTE) diagnosis would greatly benefit from the identification of novel biomarkers to complement D-dimer, a marker limited by low specificity. Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) have been shown to promote thrombosis and could hypothetically be used for diagnosis of acute VTE. <b><p>Objectives</b> To assess the levels of specific markers of ...
    • Helleristningene i Alta: Estetikken, geologien og figurene 

      Tansem, Karin (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2022-12-08)
      <p>The dissertation contains an analysis and a re-evaluation of the Alta rock engravings, where the aesthetic qualities of the rocks and the engravings constitute the point of departure. Aesthetics is this context is not conceived of as something connected to beauty or art, but rather defined simply as cognition by sensory perception, the qualities of objects that can be perceived by the senses and ...
    • Possibilities and paradoxes in medicine: love of order, loveless order and the order of love 

      Eriksen, Thor Eirik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-09)
      We have a desire to discover and create order, and our constitution, including our rational faculties, indicates that we are predisposed for such productivity. This affinity for order and the establishment of order is fundamental to humans and naturally also leaves its mark on the medical discipline. When this profession is made subject to criticism, frequently in terms of well-used reproofs such ...
    • Outcomes after coronary angiography for unstable angina compared to stable angina, myocardial infarction and an asymptomatic general population 

      Fladseth, Kristina; Wilsgaard, Tom; Lindekleiv, Haakon; Kristensen, Andreas; Mannsverk, Jan Torbjørn; Løchen, Maja-Lisa; Njølstad, Inger; Mathiesen, Ellisiv B.; Trovik, Thor; Rotevatn, Svein; Forsdahl, Signe Helene; Schirmer, Henrik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-07-31)
      Background: The outcomes of real-world unstable angina (UA) in the high-sensitivity troponin era are unclear. We aimed to investigate the outcomes of UA referred to coronary angiography compared to stable angina (SA), nonST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI), STEMI and a general population.<p> <p>Methods: We included the 9,694 patients with no prior coronary artery disease (CAD) ...
    • Norwegian Civil Procedure - how to make fast Even Faster 

      Nylund, Anna (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2016)
      <p>Norwegian civil procedure scores well on efficiency as measured in average time for case processing and for achieving high trust among the public. General litigious civil and commercial cases are on average processed in approximately six months and small claims civil cases in four months. On average, a case has passed through both the District Court and the Court of Appeal within 13 months. The ...
    • Diamond is a scholar’s best friend. Diamond journals and the DIAMAS project 

      Frantsvåg, Jan Erik (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2022)
      What is Diamond OA, and how important is it? What are some of the problems with Diamond OA? What (and who) is the DIAMAS project, what do I expect to be the outcome?
    • The Small Heat Shock Protein, HSPB1, Interacts with and Modulates the Physical Structure of Membranes 

      Csoboz, Balint; Gombos, Imre; Kóta, Zoltán; Dukic, Barbara; Klement, Éva; Varga-Zsíros, Vanda; Lipinszki, Zoltán; Páli, Tibor; Vígh, László; Török, Zsolt (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-30)
      Small heat shock proteins (sHSPs) have been demonstrated to interact with lipids and modulate the physical state of membranes across species. Through these interactions, sHSPs contribute to the maintenance of membrane integrity. HSPB1 is a major sHSP in mammals, but its lipid interaction profile has so far been unexplored. In this study, we characterized the interaction between HSPB1 and phospholipids. ...
    • Informal caregivers and assistive technology in Norwegian nursing homes 

      Anker-Hansen, Camilla; Grøndahl, Vigdis Abrahamsen; Helgesen, Ann Karin; Fagerli, Liv Berit; Rummelhoff, Guri Kirsten Rosseland; Bååth, Carina Barbro; Halvorsrud, Liv Torill (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-10-04)
      Aim<p> <p>To explore informal caregivers’ experiences and perspectives concerning assistive technology (AT) in two nursing homes, through the conceptual lens of person-centredness. <p>Background <p>The integration and use of AT and a person-centred approach to care are political intentions within healthcare services, both internationally and in Norway. In nursing homes, informal caregivers are ...
    • Tarjei Vesaas og norsk litteratur i Nazi-Tyskland 

      Fulsås, Narve (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-05-31)
      Artikkelen undersøkjer publiseringshistoria til Tarjei Vesaas i Nazi-Tyskland. Det nye materialet den tilfører, er i hovudsak basert på materiale etter Det litterære byrå på Lillehammer, ein aktør som knapt er nemnd i norsk litteratur- og bokhistorie. I det transnasjonale og bokhistoriske perspektivet som dette opnar, får vi eit breiare, meir differensiert og delvis anna bilete av Vesaas og nazismen ...
    • Instruments to Identify Symptoms of Paternal Depression During Pregnancy and the First Postpartum Year: A Systematic Scoping Review 

      Berg, Rigmor; Solberg, Beate; Glavin, Kari; Olsvold, Nina (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-19)
      Men often experience depressive symptoms during the transition to parenthood, but there is a lack of synthesized knowledge of instruments used to identify such symptoms. The aim of this scoping review was to identify instruments used to measure symptoms of depressive symptoms among fathers in pregnancy and the postpartum period, and to describe the instruments’ characteristics and measurement ...
    • Preliminary Study on the Mechanical Activation and High‐Temperature Treatment of Saponite‐Containing Tailings Generated during Kimberlite Ore Dressing 

      Drozdyuk, Tatiana; Frolova, Maria; Ayzenshtadt, Arkady; Calay, Rajnish K; Jhatial, Ashfaque Ahmed (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-05-13)
      This study investigates transformations of a pre-mechanically activated saponite-containing material with subsequent high-temperature treatment. The thermogravimetric analysis confirmed that the mechanical activation of saponite leads to the destruction of its layered structure, accompanied by the release of silicon dioxide and magnesium oxide in free form. The values of surface activity for ...
    • Can a structured model of ethical reflection be used to teach ethics to nursing students? An approach to teaching nursing students a tool for systematic ethical reflection 

      Jakobsen, Lena; Mæhre, Kjersti Sunde (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-12)
      Background: Nurses encounter many ethical dilemmas in their practice. The ability to make good ethical decisions is a necessary competence in healthcare professions. International studies call for development and research on various methods to teach healthcare professionals ethics. This article describes an approach for learning how to be aware of and discover ethical dilemmas. By applying ...
    • A Pragmatic Machine Learning Approach to Quantify Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes in Whole Slide Images 

      Shvetsov, Nikita; Grønnesby, Morten; Pedersen, Edvard; Møllersen, Kajsa; Rasmussen Busund, Lill-Tove; Schwienbacher, Ruth; Bongo, Lars Ailo; Kilvær, Thomas Karsten (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-16)
      Increased levels of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) indicate favorable outcomes in many types of cancer. The manual quantification of immune cells is inaccurate and time-consuming for pathologists. Our aim is to leverage a computational solution to automatically quantify TILs in standard diagnostic hematoxylin and eosin-stained sections (H&E slides) from lung cancer patients. Our approach ...
    • Effect of lower-leg trauma and knee arthroscopy on procoagulant phospholipid-dependent activity 

      Touw, Carolina E.; Nemeth, Banne; Lijfering, Willem M.; van Adrichem, Raymond A.; Wilsgård, line; Latysheva, Nadezhda; Ramberg, Cathrine; Nelissen, Rob G. H. H.; Hansen, John Bjarne; Cannegieter, Suzanne C. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-08)
      Background: Lower-leg injury and knee arthroscopy are both associated with venous thromboembolism (VTE). The mechanism of VTE in both situations is unknown, including the role of procoagulant microparticles. This may provide useful information for individualizing thromboprophylactic treatment in both patient groups.<p> <p>Objective: We aimed to study the effect of (1) lower-leg trauma and (2) ...
    • ICU nurses´ lived experience of caring for adult patients with a tracheostomy in ICU: a phenomenological-hermeneutic study 

      Akroute, Abder Rahim; Brinchmann, Berit Støre; Hovland, Anders Wilhelm; Fredriksen, Sven-Tore Dreyer (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-08-04)
      <b><p>Background</b> The care of adult patients with a tracheostomy in intensive care unit is complex, challenging and requires skilled intensive care unit nurses. ICU nurses’ live experience is scarcely known. This study aimed to describe the lived experience of intensive care unit nurses of caring for adult patients with a tracheostomy in intensive care unit. <b><p>Methods</b> This study ...
    • Facilitators for and barriers to nurses’ work-related health-a qualitative study 

      Thapa, Dip Raj; Subedi, Madhusudan; Ekström-Bergström, Anette; Areskoug Josefsson, Kristina; Krettek, Alexandra (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-08-05)
      Background: Work-related health problems, such as work stress, fatigue, and burnout constitute a global challenge within the nursing profession. Work-related health among nurses is not yet a prioritized phenomenon in Nepal. Health-promoting approaches to maintaining and sustaining nurses’ health are therefore essential. The aim of this study was to explore and thereby gain a deeper understanding ...