dc.contributor.author | Kvaløy, Kirsti | |
dc.contributor.author | Melhus, Marita | |
dc.contributor.author | Silviken, Anne | |
dc.contributor.author | Brustad, Magritt | |
dc.contributor.author | Sørlie, Tore | |
dc.contributor.author | Broderstad, Ann Ragnhild | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2018-08-21T13:40:35Z | |
dc.date.available | 2018-08-21T13:40:35Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2017-12-10 | |
dc.description.abstract | <p><i>Objective</i>:
The present study aimed to investigate disordered eating (DE) among Sami compared with non-Sami residing in northern Norway.</p>
<p><i>Design</i>:
In a cross-sectional design, stratified by sex and ethnicity, associations were tested between DE (Eating Disturbance Scale; EDS-5) and age, education level, BMI category, anxiety and depression, physical activity and consumption of snacks.</p>
<p><i>Setting</i>:
The SAMINOR 2 Clinical Survey (2012–2014) based on the population of ten municipalities in northern Norway.</p>
<p><i>Subjects</i>:
Adults aged 40–69 years; 1811 Sami (844 male, 967 female) compared with 2578 non-Sami (1180 male, 1398 female) individuals.</p>
<p><i>Results</i>:
No overall significant ethnic difference in DE was identified, although comfort eating was reported more often by Sami individuals (P=0·01). Regardless of ethnicity and sex, symptoms of anxiety and depression were associated with DE (P<0·001). Furthermore, DE was more common at lower age and higher BMI values. Education levels were protectively associated with DE among Sami men (P=0·01). DE was associated (OR, 95% CI) with low physical activity in men in general and in non-Sami women (Sami men: 2·4, 1·4, 4·0; non-Sami men: 2·2, 1·4, 3·6; non-Sami women: 1·8, 1·2, 2·9) and so was the consumption of snacks (Sami men: 2·6, 1·3, 5·0; non-Sami men: 1·9, 1·1, 3·1; non-Sami women: 2·1, 1·3, 3·4).</p>
<p><i>Conclusions</i>:
There were no significant differences regarding overall DE comparing Sami with non-Sami, although Sami more often reported comfort eating. There were significant sex and ethnic differences related to DE and physical activity, snacking and education level.</p> | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | The Norwegian Ministry of Health and Care Services
The Northern Norway Regional Health Authority
The Regional Research Fund of Northern Norway
The Sami Parliament
The Sami Norwegian National Advisory Unit on Mental Health and Substance Use
Finnmark, Troms and Nordland county councils | en_US |
dc.description | Source at <a href=https://doi.org/10.1017/S1368980017003597> https://doi.org/10.1017/S1368980017003597</a>. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | Kvaløy, K., Melhus, M., Silviken, A., Brustad, M., Sørlie, T. & Broderstad, A.R. (2017). Disordered eating in Sami and non-Sami Norwegian populations: the SAMINOR 2 Clinical Survey. Public Health Nutrition, 21(6), 1094-1105. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1368980017003597 | en_US |
dc.identifier.cristinID | FRIDAID 1529344 | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1017/S1368980017003597 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1368-9800 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1475-2727 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/10037/13515 | |
dc.language.iso | eng | en_US |
dc.publisher | Cambridge University Press (CUP) | en_US |
dc.relation.journal | Public Health Nutrition | |
dc.rights.accessRights | openAccess | en_US |
dc.subject | VDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800 | en_US |
dc.subject | VDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800 | en_US |
dc.subject | Disordered eating | en_US |
dc.subject | Eating Disturbance Scale | en_US |
dc.subject | Sami | en_US |
dc.subject | Obesity | en_US |
dc.subject | SAMINOR | en_US |
dc.title | Disordered eating in Sami and non-Sami Norwegian populations: the SAMINOR 2 Clinical Survey | en_US |
dc.type | Journal article | en_US |
dc.type | Tidsskriftartikkel | en_US |
dc.type | Peer reviewed | en_US |