Viser treff 1141-1160 av 1473

    • Å lære i praksis. Veiledningens betydning for opplevelse av det kliniske læringsmiljøet - en evalueringsstudie 

      Aronsen, Mari Henriette Tande (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2014-05-07)
      Hensikten med denne studien er å måle sykepleierstudenters erfaringer og synspunkter på det kliniske læringsmiljøet og veiledningsrelasjonen i spesialisthelsetjenesten innenfor praksisstudier i henholdsvis medisinske og kirurgiske avdelinger. Det er gjort en tverrsnittstudie av sykepleierstudenters opplevelse av veiledning i klinisk praksis. Studien tar utgangspunkt i en spørreskjemabasert undersøkelse ...
    • Helsesøsters erfaringer ved bruk av kartleggingsverktøy på helsestasjonen for barn 0-5 år. En kvalitativ studie 

      Sleveland, Bente (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2015-10-02)
      Sammendrag Bakgrunn for oppgaven: Helsesøster har en unik mulighet til å fange opp tidlige signaler på mistrivsel, utviklingsavvik og skade blant barn, slik at forebyggende og helsefremmende tiltak kan iverksettes på et tidlig utviklingsnivå. Standardiserte kartleggingsverktøy rettet mot alle barn blir i økende grad brukt av helsesøstre som et hjelpemiddel for å nå nettopp dette målet. Ulike ...
    • Understanding the Experiences of Hearing Voices and Sounds Others Do Not Hear 

      Kalhovde, Anne Martha; Elstad, Ingunn; Talseth, Anne-Grethe (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2013-10-11)
      In this article, we aim to contribute to the understanding of how people with mental illness experience hearing voices and sounds that others do not hear in daily life. We conducted in-depth interviews with 14 people and analyzed the interviews using a hermeneutic phenomenological approach. The themes we arrived at included the following: hearing someone else or myself, am I losing my mind?, and ...
    • Measurement of cortical porosity of the proximal femur improves identification of women with nonvertebral fragility fractures 

      Ahmed, Luai Awad; Shigdel, Rajesh; Joakimsen, Ragnar Martin; Eldevik, Odd Petter; Eriksen, Erik Fink; Ghasem-Zadeh, Ali; Bala, Yohann; Zebaze, Roger; Seeman, Ego; Bjørnerem, Åshild (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-04-16)
      Summary We tested whether cortical porosity of the proximal femur measured using StrAx1.0 software provides additional information to areal bone mineral density (aBMD) or Fracture Risk Assessment Tool (FRAX) in differentiating women with and without fracture. Porosity was associated with fracture independent of aBMD and FRAX and identified additional women with fractures than by osteoporosis or ...
    • Helsesøster sine utfordringer i skolehelsetjenesten. En kvalitativ studie av hvilke utfordringer helsesøster møter i arbeidet med barn og unges psykososiale vansker 

      Haugli, Marita (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2015-10-01)
      Bakgrunn: Formålet med studien er å undersøke helsesøster sine utfordringer i møte med barn og unges psykososiale vansker. Hensikten er å bidra med kunnskap og forståelse vedrørende forebyggende arbeid til barn og unge og hvilke forhold som gjør seg gjeldende innafor et sammensatt og komplekst fagområde. Problemstilling: Hvilke utfordringer møter helsesøster i arbeidet med barn og unges psykososiale ...
    • Yngre og eldre brukere av hjemmetjenesten - ulike behov eller forskjellsbehandling. Flerfaglig praksis i et interaksjonsteoretisk perspektiv 

      Hamran, Torunn; Moe, Siri (Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2012)
      Bakgrunn for dette prosjektet er den store veksten i yngre brukere av kommunale pleie- og omsorgstjenester og at eldre brukere, selv om de er flest, får en stadig mindre andel av ressursene. Ulikheter i tjenestetilbudet til yngre og eldre brukere er allerede godt kartlagt. Et sentralt spørsmål i denne undersøkelsen er synet på hva som er nødvendig og hva som er verdig omsorg, og om det er grunnlag ...
    • Informed shared decision-making programme on the prevention of myocardial infarction in type 2 diabetes: A randomised controlled trial 

      Buhse, Susanne; Muhlhauser, Ingrid; Heller, Tabitha; Kuniss, Nadine; Muller, Ulrich; Kasper, Jürgen; Lehmann, Thomas; Lenz, Matthias (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-11-13)
      Objective: To evaluate an informed shared decisionmaking programme (ISDM-P) for people with type 2 diabetes under high fidelity conditions. <p>Design: Randomised, single-blinded trial with sham control intervention and follow-up of 6 months. <p>Setting: Single-centre diabetes clinic providing care according to the national disease management programme in Germany. <p>Participants: 154 people ...
    • Parents’ Perceptions of Primary Health Care Physiotherapy With Preterm Infants: Normalization,Clarity, and Trust 

      Håkstad, Ragnhild Barclay; Obstfelder, Aud; Øberg, Gunn Kristin (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-10-08)
      Having a preterm infant is a life-altering event for parents. The use of interventions intended to support the parents is recommended. In this study, we investigated how parents’ perceptions of physiotherapy in primary health care influenced their adaptation to caring for a preterm child. We conducted 17 interviews involving parents of seven infants, at infants’ corrected age (CA) 3, 6, and 12 ...
    • Roads not taken: A narrative positioning analysis of older adults' stories about missed opportunities 

      Blix, Bodil Hansen; Hamran, Torunn; Normann, Hans Ketil (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-09-19)
      The point of departure for this article is narrative gerontology’s conceptualization of life as storied and the assumption that identity development and meaning making do not cease at any age, but rather continue throughout life. We suggest that if identity construction is considered to be a lifelong project, narrative gerontology would benefit from applying analytical perspectives focused on ...
    • Overweight and obesity in young adult women: A matter of health or appearance? The Tromsø study: Fit futures 

      Sand, Anne-Sofie; Emaus, Nina; Lian, Olaug S (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-09-22)
      With the increasing number of overweight and obese people, there is a growing public health concern and focus on body size and lifestyle issues, especially in the media. Young adult women comprise a vulnerable group regarding issues of weight balance and appearance. The aim of the study was to examine the experiences of young women on how this focus influences their attitudes concerning weight ...
    • Undesirable financial effects of head and neck cancer radiotherapy during the initial treatment period 

      Egestad, Helen; Nieder, Carsten (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-01-22)
      Background. Healthcare cost and reforms are at the forefront of international debates. One of the current discussion themes in oncology is whether and how patients’ life changes due to costs of cancer care. In Norway, the main part of the treatment costs is supported by general taxpayer revenues. <p>Objectives. The objective of this study was to clarify whether head and neck cancer patients (n67) ...
    • Evaluator-blinded trial evaluating nurse-led immunotherapy DEcision Coaching In persons with relapsing-remitting Multiple Sclerosis (DECIMS) and accompanying process evaluation: Study protocol for a cluster randomised controlled trial 

      Rahn, Anne Christin; Köpke, Sascha; Kasper, Jürgen; Vettorazzi, Eik; Muhlhauser, Ingrid; Heesen, Christoph (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-03-21)
      Background: Multiple sclerosis is a chronic neurological condition usually starting in early adulthood and regularly leading to severe disability. Immunotherapy options are growing in number and complexity, while costs of treatments are high and adherence rates remain low. Therefore, treatment decision-making has become more complex for patients. Structured decision coaching, based on the principles ...
    • Motherhood and mental distress: Personal stories of mothers who have been admitted for mental health treatment 

      Klausen, Rita Kristin; Karlsson, Marie; Haugsgjerd, Svein; Lorem, Geir F (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-05-08)
    • Living the War in the Barents Region 1939–1945: Living conditions, childhood, sickness, and nursing 

      Elstad, Ingunn; Fause, Åshild (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2015-12-15)
      Introduction
    • I learned to trust myself. An oral history of professional nurses' wartime practice in Finnmark 

      Immonen, Ingrid B (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015)
      As we can see in war areas today, health care systems and especially hospitals can be considered as a safety net for the civilian population. This was also the case of civilian health care institutions, nurses and medical practitioners in the sparsely populated areas in Finnmark and Northern part of Troms during World War II. Nurses are, and were, the largest group of health professionals. Most ...
    • The Neonatal behavioral observation system: A tool to enhance the transition to motherhood 

      Cheetham, Nina Bøhle; Hanssen, Tove Aminda (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014-12)
      Background: Shorter hospitalisation after childbirth raises new challenges in the transition to parenthood. Aim: This paper reports a study designed to identify first-time mothers’ experience with The Neonatal Behavioral Observation System (NBO) as a guiding model. Method: A phenomenological qualitative study sampling four first-time mothers who received guidance from the NBO-specialist nurse ...
    • Risk knowledge in relapsing multiple sclerosis (RIKNO 1.0) - Development of an outcome instrument for educational interventions 

      Heesen, Christoph; Kasper, Jürgen; Fischer, Korbinan; Köpke, Sascha; Rahn, Anne; Backhus, Imke; Poettgen, Jana; Vahter, Liina; Drulović, Jelena S.; Van Nunen, An; Beckmann, Yeşim Yetimalar; Liethmann, Katrin; Fulcher, Gary; Solari, Alessandra (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-10-02)
      Background Adequate risk knowledge of patients is a prerequisite for shared decision making but few attempts have been made to develop assessment tools. Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory disease of young adults with an increasing number of partially effective immunotherapies and therefore a paradigmatic disease to study patient involvement. <p>Objective/methods Based on an item ...
    • The fate of the mentally ill during the Second World War (1940–1945) in Troms and Finnmark, Norway 

      Fause, Åshild (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-12-15)
      The article analyses the fate of the mentally ill living in northern Norway during the 2nd World War, and the way the war changed their lives. The study is the first to give a systematic account of how the mentally ill fared during the deportation of Finnmark and Northern Troms and afterwards. The reader is introduced to the general conditions for mentally ill persons living in the north, their ...
    • Migratory birds: Silent panic and play – Reflections on memories of childhood and adolescence from World War II 

      Stenvold, Heidi; Fause, Åshild (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-12-15)
      The museum of reconstruction for Finnmark and Northern Troms uses personal war memories from childhood and adolescence e.g. in exhibitions, articles and lectures. However, 70-year-old memories are most likely processed and changed over time, and critics often consider memories untrustworthy. Some scholars claim that positive memories stick better than negative memories, while others vice versa. ...
    • Infant mortality and epidemic diseases. Wartime Finnmark in a comparative perspective 

      Mølmann, Nina Planting; Jacobsen, Bjarne K.; Elstad, Ingunn (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-12-15)
      The effects of war on the health of the population have never been systematically studied. The article explores the impact of war on the general health condition of Finnmark’s population during the war years. The indicators chosen are infant mortality and the epidemic diseases diphtheria, scabies and acute gastroenteritis. The development of the indicators in Finnmark is compared with the averages ...