Now showing items 161-180 of 7789

    • Concrete Constructions or Messy Mangroves? How modelling contextual effects on constructional alternations reflect theoretical assumptions of language structure. 

      Glynn, Dylan; Mikkelsen, Olaf Anker (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-01-05)
      Depending on the theory of language employed, the paradigmatic and lexical variation associated with a given composite form-meaning pair is treated in different ways. First, variation can be treated as independent of the constructional semantics, an approach typical of modular theories. Second, paradigmatic variation can be considered indicative of constructional semantics; its variation constituting ...
    • "Looking for Patterns in a Random Dataset: An Annotated Russo-Ukrainian Playlist (24 February 2022 – 24 February 2024)" 

      Rogatchevski, Andrei (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024)
      A playlist of over 300 songs to do with Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 is examined in an attempt to establish in what way, if any, it correlates with the opinion polls about the pro- and anti-invasion support levels in Russia and elsewhere. The list’s compilation, formatting and categorization principles are explained. Within each of the constituent song groups (antiinvasion ...
    • Kommunen som ankerfeste i Distrikts-Norge 

      Aarsæther, Nils Johan (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024)
      Ottar Brox gjekk bort tidleg i 2024, etter eit langt liv som forskar, politikar og samfunnsdebattant. Han reiste ei rekkje viktige debattar om norsk samfunnsutvikling, med fokus på sentralisering, fiskeripolitikk, sosial ulikskap og arbeidsinnvandring. Dette er ein kommentar til Ottar Brox sitt perspektiv på lokal utvikling.
    • Storylines from Newcomers’ Perspectives: The Complexities of Learning Mathematics in a Norwegian Introductory Class 

      Pasanha, Shanthi Gretta; Andersson, Annica; Herbel-Eisenmann, Beth Ann; Simensen, Anita Movik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2025-01-16)
      This paper investigates storylines from newcomers’ perspectives on their experiences of learning mathematics in an introductory mathematics classroom setting in Norway. We engaged in participatory research at a school over time. The data in this article come from observations and conversational interviews. Positioning theory guided our analysis in identifying storylines and related positionings. Our ...
    • Regional utvikling i nord: En komparativ analyse av politikk og demografi i Nord-Norge og Nord-Sverige 

      Stein, Jonas (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-01-19)
      This study examines the political and demographic trends in Northern Norway and Northern Sweden, regions often perceived as distinct due to their peripheral status. Despite some differences, significant similarities exist in their political and demographic developments. Both regions have been historically dominated by social democratic parties, although with stronger support in Northern Sweden. ...
    • Evaluating Performances of LSTM, SVM, GPR, and RF for Drought Prediction in Norway: A Wavelet Decomposition Approach on Regional Forecasting 

      Oruc, Sertac; Hinis, Mehmet Ali; Tugrul, Turker (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-12-02)
      A serious natural disaster that poses a threat to people and their living spaces is drought, which is difficult to notice at first and can quickly spread to wide areas through subtle progression. Numerous methods are being explored to identify, prevent, and mitigate drought, and distinct metrics have been developed. In order to contribute to the research on measures to be taken against drought, the ...
    • Effects of event participant preview and patient animacy in sentence production: a cross-linguistic comparison between English and Russian 

      Gerwien, Johannes; Schlenter, Judith; Penke, Martina; Konopka, Agnieszka E. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-12-16)
      Theories of sentence planning (Linear vs. Hierarchical Incrementality) differ in their assumptions about how much conceptual information speakers require to initiate linguistic encoding. This picture description study tested whether speakers’ selection of starting points for their sentences is influenced by the availability of information about a referent (perceptual accessibility) and by ...
    • Storylines from Newcomers’ Perspectives: The Complexities of Learning Mathematics in a Norwegian Introductory Class 

      Pasanha, Shanthi Gretta; Andersson, Annica; Herbel-Eisenmann, Beth Ann; Simensen, Anita Movik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2025-01-16)
      This paper investigates storylines from newcomers’ perspectives on their experiences of learning mathematics in an introductory mathematics classroom setting in Norway. We engaged in participatory research at a school over time. The data in this article come from observations and conversational interviews. Positioning theory guided our analysis in identifying storylines and related positionings. ...
    • The Nordic Municipal CEO Model: Stability in Change 

      Hlynsdóttir, Eva Marín; Cregård, Anna; Hansen, Morten Balle; Sandberg, Siv; Solli, Rolf; Torjesen, Dag Olaf; Torsteinsen, Harald Henning (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2024-07-12)
      In this concluding chapter of the book Managing Nordic Local Governments: Paradoxes and Challenges of the Municipal Chief Executive, we present the main findings in relation to the Nordic municipal chief executive officer (MCEO) model of embeddedness. The MCEO role is discussed in relation to each of the seven conditions: the local–national welfare state, the governance model, regional dynamics and ...
    • The Municipal CEO in The Nordic Welfare State 

      Hansen, Morten Balle; Torjesen, Dag Olaf; Torsteinsen, Harald Henning (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2024-07-12)
      This book analyses the municipal chief executive officer (MCEO) of Nordic municipalities. The Nordic countries operate a distinct model of local government in the context of the welfare state. As there are some variations among the countries, it is important to analyse this model in comparative perspective. In the Nordic countries, the post-war expansion of the welfare state took place primarily in ...
    • Nordic word order 

      Larsson, Ida Gunilla; Westendorp, Maud (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2025-01-17)
      This article gives an overview of the word order patterns found in the Nordic Word Order Database (NWD), providing maps that illustrate variation in argument placement and verb placement across the North Germanic languages. All investigated phenomena show variable word order in at least one of the languages, and categorical word order in other languages, considering at least one of the investigated ...
    • ”Berätta för väst”: Vittneslitteratur från Gulagarkipelagen 1946–1953 

      Anden, Anna Lovisa (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-05-29)
      Testimonial literature from the Gulag Archipelago, published between 1946 and 1953, highlights the interactive dimension in the encounter between witness and recipient. Whereas the Nazi camps were well-documented after the war, the network of camps, prisons, settlements, and exile sites constituting the Gulag system, containing large contingents of political prisoners and ethnic minorities, were ...
    • Samiske nasjonale idretter i russisk Sápmi: proletarisert, militarisert og pedagogisert 

      Mankova, Petia Nikiforova (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-02-20)
      The article follows the genealogy of what is referred to as “Sami national sports” in the Murmansk region from the establishment of Bolshevik power in the early 1920s to the present day. It highlights three periods (the 1920s and 1930s, characterised by the transformation of traditional play into Soviet forms of physical activity), the 1970s and the 1980s when national sports were revitalised in ...
    • Documents in the Age of Non-Human Agency 

      Olsen-Kristiansen, Bernt Ivar; Lund, Niels Windfeld (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024)
      As documents are inherently tied to humans and their expressions (Lund 2024), facilitating communication across time and space, we might have historically reflected on the implications of inserting a computer or information system between humans. If we envision the human as a handyman engaged in technical engineering, we can comprehend the development of AI, Artificial Intelligence, as part of a ...
    • AMERICAN STUDIES IN NORWAY Historic Ideals and Contemporary Challenges 

      Falke, Cassandra Marie (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-12-12)
      Because of its particular history of institutionalization, American studies in Norway has come to fill a unique role in higher education, one that requires broader recognition to secure the field a stable future. In this article, Falke connects the past of American studies in Norway to its present by focusing on three founding moments. These three are: the establishment of the Fulbright Program, ...
    • Coding Historical Causes of Death Data with Large Language Models 

      Pedersen, Bjørn-Richard; Islam, Maisha; Kristoffersen, Doris Tove; Bongo, Lars Ailo Aslaksen; Garrett, Eilidh; Reid, Alice; Sommerseth, Hilde Leikny (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-10-31)
      This paper investigates the feasibility of using pre-trained generative Large Language Models (LLMs) to automate the assignment of ICD-10 codes to historical causes of death. Due to the complex narratives often found in historical causes of death, this task has traditionally been manually performed by coding experts. We evaluate the ability of GPT-3.5, GPT-4, and Llama 2 LLMs to accurately assign ...
    • Skonsvika og Kongshavn. Norsk-russisk maktmøte i middelalderens Finnmark 

      Olsen, Bjørnar Julius (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-12-12)
      På 1200-tallet ble to store mangeromsanlegg bygget mindre enn en dagsmarsj fra hverandre på nordvestkysten av Varangerhalvøya. Anleggene var i bruk samtidig over en periode på 150 år. Mye tyder på at de ble etablert av representanter for de to fremste rivaler i middelalderens maktspill om land og ressurser i nord.
    • Photography, plants and care in a changing Arctic 

      Haugdal, Elin Kristine (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2025)
      This paper develops a theoretical analogy between photography and plants and engages with contemporary ideas on photography and care in a posthuman and more than-human-world. The analysis is based on a selection of vernacular archival images from the Svalbard region, recorded by temporary settlers in the Norwegian, Swedish, and Soviet mining towns between the 1920s and 1980s, which are now kept in ...
    • Generativity, comparative grammar, and the syntax vs. the lexicon debates 

      Ramchand, Gillian Catriona (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-12-31)
      Within linguistic theory, the division of labour between syntax and the lexicon has been a central issue for debate among different architectures of grammar, roughly corresponding to the distinction between memorization and rule governed aspects of language competence. In this article, I give some historical context for these debates, concluding that differences in architectural assumptions are ...
    • The Workspace as a source of hierarchy in extended projections 

      Svenonius, Peter (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-12-31)
      Extended projections (EPs) in natural languages have several properties which have not yet been explained. (i) EPs conform to a Hierarchy of Projections (HoP), a crosslinguistically similar hierarchical arrangement of semantically grounded categories. (ii) Each token of an EP is linear, in the sense that it has a single dimension (with specifiers and adjuncts stripped out, it is a string). (iii) ...