Viser treff 81-100 av 286

    • Psychological tests for expectant parents and young children in the Nordic countries: A review of the evidence 

      Peltonen, Kirsi; Kurki, Marjo; Reedtz, Charlotte; Kaiser, Sabine; Rasmussen, Lene-Mari Potulski; Merikukka, Marko; Rye, Marte; Laajasalo, Taina; Kyrrestad, Henriette; Karjalainen, Piia; Pettersen, Susann Dahl; Eng, Helene; Breivik, Kyrre; Martinussen, Monica (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-05-16)
      The aim of this article is to review the psychometric properties of the psychological tests that are being used in the Nordic countries during pregnancy and the child’s first two years of life. A systematic literature search was performed for 33 identified tests routinely used in health care, using specific review databases as well as PsycInfo, Embase and Medline. The trained authors conducted ...
    • Norwegian School Children’s Perceptions of the Child Protection Services 

      Vis, Svein Arild; Berger, Tonje; Lauritzen, Camilla (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-03)
      Purpose Schools can be an arena for age appropriate and objective information about the support families can get from the child protection services (CPS). There is reason to believe that many children have misconceptions about the CPS and are afraid to talk to the social workers who investigates if there is reason to be concerned about a child’s well-being. The aim of the study was to investigate ...
    • Support for Children of Parents With Mental Illness: An Analysis of Patients’ Health Records 

      Kristensen, Kjersti Bergum; Lauritzen, Camilla; Reedtz, Charlotte (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-09)
      Introduction: Children of parents with a mental illness (COPMI) are at risk of behavioral, emotional, and cognitive difficulties and diagnoses. Support and information about parents’ mental illness may contribute to improve their lives, which is the purpose of the intervention Child Talks (CT). This study aimed to investigate the participation rate of CT, characteristics of participating patients ...
    • Concerns of Parental Substance Abuse and Mental Health Problems Reported to Child Welfare Services—Testing a Moderated Mediation Model for Paths From Reports to Substantiated Concern and Service Provision 

      Vis, Svein Arild; Lauritzen, Camilla; Havnen, Karen J Skaale; Reedtz, Charlotte; Handegård, Bjørn Helge (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-02-28)
      Background: Parental mental health and substance abuse problems are found in reports of concern to child protection and welfare services. The aim of this study was first to investigate what characterized these reports and how they differed from reports with other types of concerns. Two hypotheses were tested. The first hypothesis was (i) if a report contains concerns about mental health and substance ...
    • Does Social and Economic Disadvantage Predict Lower Engagement with Parenting Interventions? An Integrative Analysis Using Individual Participant Data 

      Berry, Vashti; Melendez‑Torres, G.J.; Axford, Nick; Axberg, Ulf; Orobio de Castro, Bram; Gardner, Frances; Gaspar, Maria Filomena; Handegård, Bjørn Helge; Hutchings, Judy; Menting, Ankie; McGilloway, Sinéad; Scott, Stephen; Leijten, Patty (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-07-23)
      There is a social gradient to the determinants of health; low socioeconomic status (SES) has been linked to reduced educational attainment and employment prospects, which in turn afect physical and mental wellbeing. One goal of preventive interventions, such as parenting programs, is to reduce these health inequalities by supporting families with difculties that are often patterned by SES. Despite ...
    • Clinical decision support methods for children and youths with mental health disorders in primary care. 

      van Venrooij, Lennard T; Rusu, Vlad R; Vermeiren, Robert; Koposov, Roman A; Skokauskas, Norbert; Crone, Matty R (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-03)
      Background: Mental health disorders among children and youths are common and often have negative consequences for children, youths, and families if unrecognized and untreated. With the goal of early recognition, primary care physicians (PCPs) play a signifcant role in the detection and referral of mental disorders. However, PCPs report several barriers related to confdence, knowledge, and ...
    • Posttraumatic stress and perceived interpersonal provocation in adolescents. 

      Saunderson, Jonathan Marshall; Stickley, Andrew; Sturidsson, Knut; Koposov, Roman A; Sukhodolsky, Denis G; Ruchkin, Vladislav (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-05-25)
      Objective: To examine the impact of posttraumatic stress on the choice of responses to and attribution of intentionality in peer provocation in adolescent boys and girls. Methods: A sample of 2678 adolescents from Northern Russia, aged 13–17 years (59.3% female; 95.7% ethnic Russian) completed self-reports on posttraumatic stress and rated hypothetical peer provocation scenarios that teenagers ...
    • Educational and psychosocial support for conflict-affected youths: The effectiveness of a school-based intervention targeting academic underachievement 

      Forsberg, June Thorvaldsen; Schultz, Jon Håkon (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-22)
      This study investigated the effect of a school-based and teacher-led psychosocial intervention that targeted academic underachievement among conflict-affected youths. We hypothesized that participants in the intervention would experience improved school functioning and reduced levels of stress-related symptoms after the intervention, in comparison to a control group. The study was carried out ...
    • Targeting Internalizing Symptoms in Children: What is the Impact on School Functioning? 

      Pedersen, Marit Løtveit; Holen, Solveig; Sund, Anne Mari; Adolfsen, Frode; Løvaas, Mona Elisabeth S; Martinsen, Kristin; Neumer, Simon-Peter; Patras, Joshua; Rasmussen, Lene-Mari Potulski; Lydersen, Stian (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-13)
      Internalizing problems may be associated with poor academic performance and school absenteeism among youth. This study investigated the impact of the EMOTION: “Coping Kids” Managing Anxiety and Depression Program on academic achievement and school adaptation in children. Data were collected in a national cluster-randomized controlled trial at three time points in Norway. Children (N = 688, 8–12 ...
    • The impact of case factors on the initial screening decision in child welfare investigations in Norway 

      Rustad, Kirsten Buck; Lauritzen, Camilla; Havnen, Karen J Skaale; Fossum, Sturla; Christiansen, Øivin; Vis, Svein Arild (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-15)
      Background - When a child welfare service agency receives a report of concern, there is an initial screening to decide whether an investigation needs to be initiated. In addition to the decision maker, case factors, external factors, and organizational factors have an impact on decision making in Child Welfare Services (CWS). Few recent studies have considered the impact of case factors on the initial ...
    • Identification of Children of Mentally Ill Patients and Provision of Support According to the Norwegian Health Legislation: A 11-Year Review 

      Reedtz, Charlotte; Jensaas, Eva; Storjord, Trine; Kristensen, Kjersti Bergum; Lauritzen, Camilla (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-14)
      Background: According to amended legislation implemented in Norway in 2010, personnel in healthcare services for adults are obligated to identify patients’ minor children and to assess the family situation. Health personnel is also obligated to contribute to adequate support to families affected by parental mental illness or substance use disorders. The intention behind the amendment was to ...
    • Do the child welfare and protection services involve children in cases with parental mental health problems? A Norwegian case-file study. 

      Vis, Svein Arild; Lauritzen, Camilla; Christiansen, Øivin; Reedtz, Charlotte (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-07)
      Background: Parental mental health problems is a common source of concern reported to child welfare and protection services (CWPS). In this study we explored to what extent the child was invited to participate in the investigation process. We aimed to study: (a) what was the current practice in the child protection service in Norway when the CWPS received a report of concern about children whose ...
    • Successful recruitment strategies for prevention programs targeting children of parents with mental health challenges: An international study 

      Doesum, Karin van; Riebschleger, Joanne; Carroll, Jessica; Grove, Christine; Lauritzen, Camilla; Mordoch, Elaine; Skerfving, Annemi (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016-03-30)
      Research substantiates children of parents with mental disorders including substance abuse face increased risk for emotional and behavioral problems. Although evidence suggests that support programs for children enhance resiliency, recruiting children to these groups remains problematic. This study identifies successful recruitment strategies for prevention programs for children of parental ...
    • Undervisning om kriser og katastrofer. Et pedagogisk mulighetsrom? 

      Strandbu, Astrid; Schultz, Jon-Håkon (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-08-28)
      Artikkelen utforsker pedagogiske mulighetsrom for læring og danning når elever er eksponert for skremmende beskrivelser og bilder gjennom media. Det empiriske materialet er intervjuer med 30 lærere som høsten 2011 tok imot elever etter terrorangrepet og massedrapene i Norge 22. juli. Ved skolestart fikk lærerne i oppdrag av skolemyndighetene å gjenreise elevenes opplevelse av trygghet. Det ble ...
    • Innlandsadopsjon blir automatisk problematisk når biologien gis forrang. (Debattinnlegg) 

      Skoglund, Jeanette (Chronicle; Kronikk, 2022-02-20)
      Silje Førsund vil at vi får øynene opp for innenlandsadopsjon (Morgenbladet 10.02.22). Vi kan være enige i at det sannsynligvis er liten allmen bevissthet om innenlandsadopsjon i Norge sammenlignet med utenlandsadopsjon. Noen vil nok også si seg enige med Førsund i at «det er på høy tid at også stemmene til innenlandsadopterte i Norge blir hørt». Det er imidlertid flere forhold ved hennes innlegg ...
    • Transition to Primary School of Children in Economic Disadvantage: Does a Preschool Teacher Training Program Make a Difference? 

      Seabra-Santos, Maria; Major, Sofia; Patras, Joshua; Pereira, Marcelino; Pimentel, Mariana; Baptista, Elsa; Cruz, Francisca; Santos, Mariana; Homem, Tatiana; Azevedo, Andreia Fernandes; Gaspar, Maria Filomena (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-07-30)
      Transition to school may be experienced as a critical event for both children and their families. Within an ecological framework of transition, the scope of the concept of school readiness in recent years has decentered from the child to the environment, including the readiness of (pre)school education to develop core skills in children. This study aims to understand the extent to which preschool ...
    • Problemer med foreldresamvær i barnevernet- unge voksnes fortellinger 

      Skoglund, Jeanette; Thørnblad, Renee (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-10-14)
      De fleste som vokser opp i fosterhjem, har kontakt med foreldre, og det iverksettes betydelige ressurser for å gjennomføre foreldresamvær. Dette er i tråd med samværsretten og bygger på kulturelle verdier der relasjonen mellom barn og biologiske foreldre har avgjørende betydning. Forskningslitteraturen kan hevdes å bekrefte viktigheten av foreldresamvær, men viser også at det kan være problematisk. ...
    • Home, school, and community violence exposure and emotional and conduct problems among low-income adolescents: the moderating role of age and sex 

      Bordin, Isabel A; Handegård, Bjørn Helge; Paula, Cristiane S.; Duarte, Cristiane S.; Rønning, John Andreas (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-08-21)
      <p><i>Purpose - </i>The purpose of this study is to assess whether violence exposure is associated with emotional/conduct problems, when adjusting for confounders/covariates and controlling for comorbidity, and to investigate interactions between violence exposure and sex and/or age. <p><i>Methods - </i>This cross-sectional study evaluated a community-based sample of 669 in-school 11–15-year-olds. ...
    • The Significance of Traditional Bullying, Cyberbullying, and Mental Health Problems for Middle School Students Feeling Unsafe in the School Environment 

      Fossum, Sturla; Skokauskas, Norbert; Handegård, Bjørn Helge; Hansen, Ketil Lenert; Kyrrestad, Henriette (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-11-14)
      Feeling safe in school is important for students’ learning, well-being, and quality of life. Variables possibly associated with feeling unsafe in school, such as mental health problems, traditional bullying, cyberbullying, and various health problems, were explored. Altogether, 2,028 adolescents (M<sub>age</sub> = 14 years, 50% boys) from 72 middle schools in northern Norway were respondents. Being ...
    • Måleegenskaper ved den norske versjonen av Youth Self Report (YSR) 

      Reedtz, Charlotte; Løvereide, Stine (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Youth Self Report (YSR) er et av spørreskjemaene som inngår i Achenbach´s System of Empirically Based Assessment (ASEBA), i tillegg til Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) og Teacher´s Report Form (TRF). YSR måler kompetanse, adaptiv fungering og atferdsmessige vanskeområder for aldersgruppen 11–18 år. YSR opererer med en total skår, mål på internaliserende og eksternaliserende atferd, samt åtte ulike ...