Viser treff 9158-9177 av 10098

    • Tannhelsepersonells erfaringer vedrørende barn med mye karies og foreldrenes tannhelsekunnskap 

      Noori, Husna; Faizi, Heela (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2018-05-19)
      I Norge har 20 % av barn 80 % av de registrerte kariesangrepene. Forskning viser at foreldres kunnskap, atferd og evne til å forstå helseinformasjon påvirker barnets tannhelse. Vi ville undersøke hvilke erfaringer tannleger/tannpleiere har vedrørende disse barna og deres foreldre. Tanker om hvordan man kan på best mulig måte ivareta disse barnas tannhelse var også av interesse. Hensikten med intervjuet ...
    • Tannhelsetilbudet til innsatte i norske fengsler. En spørreundersøkelse blant fengselsansatte og fengselstannleger 

      Berggren, Tiril; Endresen, Erika Haugli; Bondø, Therese (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2019-05-18)
      Introduction: The extents of dental health issues are greater among prisoners compared to the general population. This study aimed to assess the dental services available to inmates in Norwegian prisons. Method: Electronic questionnaires were sent to 42 dentists treating inmates, and 43 prison workers. Results: Forty dentists and 38 prison workers participated in the study. 17 out of 18 ...
    • Tannhelsetjenesten og innmeldinger til Barnevernet. Tannhelsetjenestens behov for retningslinjer og veiledning, for å gi utsatte barn den støtten som trengs. 

      Kræmer, Helle Feldt; Stiberg, Katharina (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2017-05-16)
      I masteroppgaven ønsker vi kort å beskrive hvilken beskyttende tiltak som finnes for barn som er utsatt for vold, overgrep, omsorgssvikt og dental forsømmelse. Vi ønsker også og kartlegge rutiner og beredskap i den Offentlige Tannhelsetjenesten i Nordland og Troms, ved mistanke om at barn er utsatte for overnevnte. Våren 2017 skal Helsedirektoratet presentere nye nasjonale retningslinjer angående ...
    • Tannhelsetjenester i norske fengsler. En spørreundersøkelse blant fengselsansatte og fengselstannleger 

      Stein, Linda; Bondø, Therese; Endresen, Erika Hauglid; Berggren, Tiril (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-04-02)
      <p>Undersøkelser fra andre land har vist at innsatte i fengsler generelt har dårlig tannhelse og stort behandlingsbehov. Det finnes imidlertid lite informasjon om dette i Norge. Hensikten med studien var å kartlegge forhold som påvirker tannhelsetjenester til innsatte i norske fengsler og undersøke fengselsansattes og fengselstannlegers holdninger til tilbudet. Elektroniske spørreskjemaer ble ...
    • Tannlegers tanker og erfaringer i møte med pasienter som benytter seg ulikt av tannhelsetjenesten 

      Goll, Julie Katrine Bjørnskov; Byggmästar, Anna Elisabet; Arnesen, Stine (Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2023-05-02)
      Sammendrag Hensikt: Denne masteroppgaven har tatt sikte på å utforske tanker og erfaringer tannleger har om pasienter som benytter seg ulikt av tannhelsetjenesten (THT) og hva som er viktig for tannlegen for å oppnå gode relasjoner med pasienter. Oppgaven har tatt et eksplorativt blikk på tematikken. Metode: Det ble benyttet kvalitativ forskningsmetode, tematikken ble utforsket gjennom s ...
    • Target Values and Daytime Variation of Bone Turnover Markers in Monitoring Osteoporosis Treatment After Fractures 

      Borgen, Tove Tveitan; Solberg, Lene Bergendal; Lauritzen, Trine; Apalset, Ellen Margrete; Bjørnerem, Åshild Marit; Eriksen, Erik Fink (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-04-22)
      The serum bone turnover markers (BTM) procollagen type 1 N-terminal propeptide (P1NP) and C-terminal cross-linking telopeptide of type 1 collagen (CTX) are recommended for monitoring adherence and response of antiresorptive drugs (ARD). BTM are elevated about 1 year after fracture and therefore BTM target values are most convenient in ARD treatment follow-up of fracture patients. In this prospective ...
    • Targeted detection of mutations associated with imatinib-resistance. Strategies to increase sensitivity and specificity 

      Johansen, Linda Eilen (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2006-06-12)
      Background: The main cause to chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is a translocation between chromosome 9 and 22, resulting in the Philadelphia chromosome, containing a BCR-ABL fusion-gene that encodes a constitutively active tyrosine kinase. Imatinib, a selective inhibitor of the tyrosine kinase, is the first-line treatment for CML-patients. However, drug-resistance is an increasing problem, and the ...
    • Targeted MYCN suppression and its effect on miRNA in neuroblastoma 

      Henriksen, Jørn Remi (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2010-12-03)
      Neuroblastoma is the most common extra-cranial tumour disease in children, and accounts for 15% of all childhood cancer deaths. MYCN is a transcription factor and a proto-oncogene that most often initiates transcription of target genes involved in increased proliferation and inhibition of differentiation. MYCN amplified neuroblastoma represents the most aggressive form of this disease. Silencing of ...
    • Targeted PFAS analyses and Extractable Organofluorine – Enhancing our Understanding of the presence of unknown PFAS in Norwegian wildlife 

      Herzke, Dorte; Nikiforov, Vladimir; Yeung, Leo WY.; Moe, Børge; Routti, Heli Anna Irmeli; Nygård, Torgeir; Gabrielsen, Geir W.; Hanssen, Linda (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-17)
      With the current possible presence of thousands of PFAS compounds in industrial emissions, there is an increasing need to assess the impacts of PFAS regulation of conventional PFAS on one hand and the exposure to emerging and yet unknown PFAS on the other. Today’s analytical methodologies using targeted approaches are not sufficient to determine the complete suite of PFAS present. To evaluate the ...
    • Targeted redox inhibition of protein phosphatase 1 by Nox4 regulates eIF2a-mediated stress signaling 

      Santos, Celio X.C.; Hafstad, Anne Dragøy; Beretta, Matteo; Zhang, Min; Molenaar, Chris; Kopec, Jola; Fotinou, Dina; Murray, Thomas V.; Cobb, Andrew M.; Martin, Daniel; Zeh Silva, Maira; Anilkumar, Narayana; Schröder, Katrin; Shanahan, Catherine M.; Brewer, Alison C.; Brandes, Ralf P.; Blanc, Eric; Parsons, Maddy; Belousov, Vsevelod; Cammack, Richard; Hider, Robert C.; Steiner, Roberto A.; Shah, Ajay M. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016-01-07)
      Phosphorylation of translation initiation factor 2α (eIF2α) attenuates global protein synthesis but enhances translation of activating transcription factor 4 (ATF4) and is a crucial evolutionarily conserved adaptive pathway during cellular stresses. The serine–threonine protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) deactivates this pathway whereas prolonging eIF2α phosphorylation enhances cell survival. Here, we show ...
    • “Targeting Hand Hygiene to increase the Public Health Resilience in The Norwegian Army”. A Quasi-experimental design 

      Wiik, Harald (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2019-12-01)
      Background Current security predictions are based on new non-linear hybrid threats with the potential to harm both military and civilian public health (PH). Inadequate hand hygiene practices may increase vulnerability unless resilience can be improved. Handwashing habits are difficult to change but are key to successful decontamination and maintenance of low risk (GREEN) zones the Norwegian Army’s ...
    • Targeting Internalizing Symptoms in Children: What is the Impact on School Functioning? 

      Pedersen, Marit Løtveit; Holen, Solveig; Sund, Anne Mari; Adolfsen, Frode; Løvaas, Mona Elisabeth S; Martinsen, Kristin; Neumer, Simon-Peter; Patras, Joshua; Rasmussen, Lene-Mari Potulski; Lydersen, Stian (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-13)
      Internalizing problems may be associated with poor academic performance and school absenteeism among youth. This study investigated the impact of the EMOTION: “Coping Kids” Managing Anxiety and Depression Program on academic achievement and school adaptation in children. Data were collected in a national cluster-randomized controlled trial at three time points in Norway. Children (N = 688, 8–12 ...
    • Targeting mitochondrial oxidative stress with MitoQ reduces NET formation and kidney disease in lupus-prone MRL-lpr mice 

      Fortner, KA; Blanco, Luz P.; Buskiewicz, I; Huang, N; Gibson, PC; Cook, DL; Pedersen, Hege Lynum; Yuen, PST; Murphy, MP; Perl, A; Kaplan, Mariana J.; Budd, RC (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-04-16)
      <i>Objectives</i> - Recent investigations in humans and mouse models with lupus have revealed evidence of mitochondrial dysfunction and production of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (mROS) in T cells and neutrophils. This can provoke numerous cellular changes including oxidation of nucleic acids, proteins, lipids and even induction of cell death. We have previously observed that in T cells ...
    • Targeting NETs using dual-active DNase1 variants 

      Englert, Hanna; Göbel, Josephine; Khong, Danika; Omidi, Maryam; Wolska, Nina; Konrath, Sandra; Frye, Maike; Mailer, Reiner K.; Beerens, Manu; Gerwers, Julian C.; Preston, Roger J. S.; Odeberg, Jacob; Butler, Lynn; Maas, Coen; Stavrou, Evi X.; Fuchs, Tobias A.; Renné, Thomas (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-05-23)
      Background: Neutrophil Extracellular Traps (NETs) are key mediators of immunothrombotic mechanisms and defective clearance of NETs from the circulation underlies an array of thrombotic, inflammatory, infectious, and autoimmune diseases. Efficient NET degradation depends on the combined activity of two distinct DNases, DNase1 and DNase1-like 3 (DNase1L3) that preferentially digest double-stranded DNA ...
    • Targets of Wnt/ß-Catenin Transcription in Penile Carcinoma 

      Arya, Manit; Thrasivoulou, Christopher; Henrique, Rui; Millar, Michael; Hamblin, Ruth; Davda, Reena; Aare, Kristina; Masters, John R.; Thomson, Calum; Muneer, Asif; Patel, Hitendra R.H.; Ahmed, Aamir (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-04-22)
      Penile squamous cell carcinoma (PeCa) is a rare malignancy and little is known regarding the molecular mechanisms involved in carcinogenesis of PeCa. The Wnt signaling pathway, with the transcription activator ß-catenin as a major transducer, is a key cellular pathway during development and in disease, particularly cancer. We have used PeCa tissue arrays and multi-fluorophore labelled, quantitative, ...
    • A taxonomy update for the Family Polyomaviridae 

      Calvignac-Spencer, Sébastien; Feltkamp, Mariet CW; Daugherty, Matthew D; Moens, Ugo; Ramqvist, Torbjörn; Johne, Reimar; Ehlers, Bernhard (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016-02-29)
      Many distinct polyomaviruses infecting a variety of vertebrate hosts have recently been discovered, and their complete genome sequence could often be determined. To accommodate this fast-growing diversity, the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) <i>Polyomaviridae</i> Study Group designed a host- and sequence-based rationale for an updated taxonomy of the family <i>Polyomaviridae</i>. ...
    • TBK1 phosphorylation activates LIR-dependent degradation of the inflammation repressor TNIP1 

      Zhou, Jianwen; Rasmussen, Nikoline Lander; Olsvik, Hallvard Lauritz; Akimov, Vyacheslav; Hu, Zehan; Evjen, Gry; Kaeser-Pebernard, Stéphanie; Sankar, Devanarayanan Siva; Roubaty, Carole; Verlhac, Pauline; van de Beck, Nicole; Reggiori, Fulvio; Abudu, Yakubu Princely; Blagoev, Blagoy; Lamark, Trond; Johansen, Terje; Dengjel, Jörn (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2022-12-27)
      Limitation of excessive inflammation due to selective degradation of pro-inflammatory proteins is one of the cytoprotective functions attributed to autophagy. In the current study, we highlight that selective autophagy also plays a vital role in promoting the establishment of a robust inflammatory response. Under inflammatory conditions, here TLR3-activation by poly(I:C) treatment, the inflammation ...
    • Tea consumption and risk of bladder cancer in the Bladder Cancer Epidemiology and Nutritional Determinants (BLEND) Study: Pooled analysis of 12 international cohort studies 

      Al-Zalabani, Abdulmohsen H.; Wesselius, Anke; Yi-Wen Yu, Evan; van den Brandt, Piet; Grant, Eric J.; White, Emily; Skeie, Guri; Liedberg, Fredrik; Weiderpass, Elisabete; Zeegers, Maurice P. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-04-09)
      Background & aims: Tea has been shown to be associated with reduced risk of several diseases including cardiovascular diseases, stroke, metabolic syndrome, and obesity. However, the results on the relationship between tea consumption and bladder cancer are conflicting. This research aimed to assess the association between tea consumption and risk of bladder cancer using a pooled analysis of prospective ...
    • Team talk and team decision processes: a qualitative discourse analytical approach to 10 real-life medical emergency team encounters 

      Gundrosen, Stine; Thomassen, Gøril; Wisborg, Torben; Aadahl, Petter (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-11-03)
      <p><i>Objectives</i>: Explore the function of three specific modes of talk (discourse types) in decision-making processes.</p> <p><i>Design</i>: Ten real-life admissions of patients with critical illness were audio/video recorded and transcribed. Activity-type analysis (a qualitative discourse analytical method) was applied.</p> <p><i>Setting</i>: Interdisciplinary emergency teams admitting ...