Artikler, rapporter og annet (språk og kultur): Recent submissions
Now showing items 221-240 of 1473
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From the Origins of Government and Binding to the Current State of Minimalism
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2021)This chapter provides a review of the current Chomskyan approach to the study of human language, known as the Minimalist Program. It offers an overview of the central ideas that were central in shaping the program, in particular Government and Binding Theory. It presents an outline of what the essential ideas of the program are, focusing in particular on how the Minimalist Program is seen as a natural ... -
The Language of All Nations: Defining the Human Rights Novel
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020) -
Parsonages in the North in the 1600s and 1700s.
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020)The aim of this article is to offer a description and analysis of the changes at the parsonages and in the parsons’ material conditions during the process of the protracted Reformation. The parson lived at the parsonage, and following the Reformation, he lived together with wife and children – the clerical family. The parsonage served a variety of functions: revenue-generating farm, family dwelling ... -
Verb Second in Norwegian: Variation and Acquisition
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020)This chapter provides an overview of the micro-variation in Norwegian when it comes to Verb Second (V2) word order, both in the various dialects and in the two written standards. The variation is dependent on a number of factors, including clause type, type of initial element, and information structure. This overview demonstrates a rich inventory of micro-systems, raising the question of how children ... -
On Spanish Dvandva and its restrictions
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020)As noted by Bauer, real dvandva compounds –that is, coordinative compounds that properly express the aggregation of two different entities, not the intersection of properties in one entity– are extremely rare in English or Spanish. This article explores the empirical domain of dvandva compounding in Spanish, and notes that they are productive when not used as heads within their phrases. We propose ... -
Ways of being a dative across Romance varieties
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020)In this article, we argue that the term dative can correspond to objects of a very different linguistic nature, even in typologically close languages. Specifically, in syntactic terms datives can be different from accusatives or identical to them at some point in the derivation; in the latter case, clashes between 3rd person clitics emerge. Our approach, then, argues that clitic incompatibilities ... -
Datives and stativity in psych predicates
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020) -
Initiators, states and passives in Spanish psych verbs
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020-12-08)The goal here is twofold: the first one is to point out the existence of at least two classes of Object Experiencer psychological verbs (henceforth, OEPV) in Spanish with respect to their passive behavior, casting doubt on Landau (2010), who proposes that passivization of OEPVs correlates with the availability of pseudo-passives in a language. The second one is to argue that passives of OEPVs match ... -
Syntactic categorization of roots
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020-02-28)A root is a fundamental minimal unit in words. Some languages do not allow their roots to appear on their own, as in the Semitic languages where roots consist of consonant clusters that become stems or words by virtue of vowel insertion. Other languages appear to allow roots to surface without any additional morphology, as in English car. Roots are typically distinguished from affixes in that affixes ... -
Language Acquisition, Microcues, Parameters, and Syntactic Change
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020)Based on both historical and present-day examples, this chapter discusses the connection between language acquisition and language change, focusing on generative approaches such as the cue-based theory of acquisition and change and grammar competition models. A number of problems are pointed out, mainly related to the generally target-consistent nature of first language acquisition and children’s ... -
Johan Rist: Knife, sheath, náhppi, and guottahat (with knife, scissor and nállogoahti)
(Others; Andre, 2018)A glass case by the entrance at the Faculty of Humanities and Social Science-building contains objects that captivates the eye and creates a desire to touch. Hard materials, like wood, has taken on the texture of smooth velvet – and rough materials, like branched horns, materialize as sleek and gleaming through the exquisite artistry of Johan Rist. -
Exploring the Role of L2 Experience-Related Factors in Cross-Language Lexical Priming
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2019)Research on multilingual lexical organization is coming to a consensus, led by a growing body of studies (e.g., De Groot, Delmaar & Lupker, 2000; Dijkstra, Grainger & Van Heuven, 1999; Kroll & Stewart, 1994; Van Heuven, Schriefers, Dijkstra & Hagoort, 2008), whereby the multilingual lexicon is seen as a unitary system and cross-linguistic competition occurs during lexical access. This increasing ... -
Formal Linguistic Approaches to Adult Second Language (L2) Acquisition and Processing
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2019-06-25)The relative conformity with which (typically developing) children attain adult grammatical competence—ultimate attainment—and the similarity in developmental paths along which they progress is remarkable (e.g., Ambridge & Lieven, 2011; Clark, 2003; Guasti, 2002; Synder, 2007). This achievement is, however, so ubiquitous and mundane that we seldom marvel at it. Of course, monolingual adult grammars ... -
Preregistration: The interplay between linguistic and embodied systems in conceptual processing
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2021)This preregistration outlines a study that will investigate the dynamic nature of conceptual processing by examining the interplay between linguistic distributional systems—comprising word co-occurrence and word association—and embodied systems—comprising sensorimotor and emotional information. A set of confirmatory research questions are addressed using data from the Calgary Semantic Decision ... -
Organizing international thematic PhD courses at UiT The Arctic University of Norway
(Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2022) -
Incidental changes in orthographic processing in the native language as a function of learning a new language late in life
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-06-25)Acquiring a second alphabetic language also entails learning a new set of orthographic rules and specific patterns of grapheme combinations (namely, the orthotactics). The present longitudinal study aims to investigate whether orthotactic sensitivity changes over the course of a second language learning programme. To this end, a group of Spanish monolingual old adults completed a Basque language ... -
Cómo ser un adverbio siendo un sustantivo sin ser una preposición
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-12-18)El objetivo de este trabajo es explorar por qué el español y otras lenguas admiten complementos de tiempo construidos como sintagmas nominales sin preposición. Propondremos que el motivo es que la estructura tempoaspectual de la cláusula se define en la espina dorsal del árbol sintáctico, lo cual hace innecesario emplear un elemento relacional para construir ese significado: el sintagma es un argumento ... -
Autos sacramentales del Siglo de Oro. Edición de Ignacio Arellano, Madrid, Cátedra, 2018 (Letras Hispánicas núm. 807), pp. 457. ISBN: 978-84-376-3865-2.
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-12-30) -
El microcontexto de las galeras en la jácara de la «Vida y milagros de Montilla» de Quevedo
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019)Después de revisar la estructura esquemática de la jácara quevediana, basada en una serie de microcontextos compuestos por referencias externas y sobre todo literarias previas, me detengo en explicar los versos introductorios de la jácara número 7: «Vida y milagros de Montilla» (Blecua OP, núm. 855, vv. 1-28). El trabajo se centra luego en las referencias históricas que aparecen allí, se sugiere una ... -
Dutch modality exclusivity norms for 336 properties and 411 concepts
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2018)Part of the toolkit of language researchers is formed of stimuli that have been rated on various dimensions. The current study presents modality exclusivity norms for 336 properties and 411 concepts in Dutch. Forty-two respondents rated the auditory, haptic, and visual strength of these words. Mean scores were then computed, yielding acceptable reliability values. Measures of modality exclusivity ...