Viser treff 761-780 av 1477

    • Beyond Alzheimer’s Disease: Can bilingualism be a more generalized protective factor in neurodegeneration? 

      Voits, Toms; Pliatsikas, Christos; Robson, Holly; Rothman, Jason (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-08-31)
      Bilingualism has been argued to have an impact on cognition and brain structure. Effects have been reported across the lifespan: from healthy children to ageing adults, including clinical (ageing) populations. It has been argued that active bilingualism may significantly contribute to the delaying of the expression of Alzheimer’s disease symptoms. If bilingualism plays an ameliorative role against ...
    • Diphthongs are micro-feet: Prominence and sonority in the nucleus 

      Golston, Chris; Krämer, Martin (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      In this paper we look at prominence in diphthongs and argue that diphthongs are structured in the same way metrical feet are. We propose a set of OT constraints that generates a typology of micro-feet. These are either iambic or trochaic or they are quality/sonority-sensitive with default to iamb or trochee in case of sonority plateaus (i.e., <i>ui</i> and <i>iu</i>). Crucially, we did not find any ...
    • Nasal consonants, sonority, and syllable phonotactics: the dual nasal hypothesis 

      Krämer, Martin; Zec, Draga (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-04-28)
      We investigate the phonotactic behaviour of nasal consonants in a database of over 200 languages. Our findings challenge the common classification of nasals as intermediate between obstruents and liquids on the sonority hierarchy. Instead, we propose that there are two types of nasal consonants, one group with lower sonority than liquids and one with higher sonority. We propose that these two types ...
    • Frankenstein´s Reader as Judge or Confidant 

      Falke, Cassandra (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2019)
    • Deep dives into big data: Best practices for synthesis of quantitative and qualitative analysis in Cognitive Linguistics 

      Janda, Laura Alexis; Lu, Wei-Lun; Kudrnáčová, Naděžda (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-08-20)
      The six articles in this special issue are exemplary studies that profile the current state-of-the art in cognitive linguistics, namely the synthesis of quantitative and qualitative linguistic analysis. This introduction is an opportunity to take stock of where cognitive linguistics started out, what kinds of approaches have been developed,andhowwehavearrivedatasynthesisinwhichempiricalexploration ...
    • Frankenstein's Reader as Judge and Confidant 

      Falke, Cassandra (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-12)
      This article examines the tension between two modes of listening presented in <i>Frankenstein</i>. Characters sometimes receive others’ stories as a confidant responsible to the storyteller and sometimes as a judge responsible to a predetermined ethical norm. Drawing on the ideas of Emmanuel Lévinas, the article shows how these two forms of listening correspond to two ethical models – the ethics ...
    • Zwischen Monster und Mitmensch 

      Pötzsch, Holger (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2020-06-25)
    • Russkij Konstruktion: Novyj lingvističeskij resurs, ego ustrojstvo i specifika 

      Endresen, Anna; Zhukova, Valentina; Mordashova, Daria; Rakhilina, Ekaterina; Lyashevskaya, Olga (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      We present a new open-access electronic resource named the Russian Constructicon that offers a searchable database of Russian constructions accompanied by descriptions of their properties and illustrated with corpus examples. The project was carried out over the period 2016-2020 and at present contains an inventory of over 2200 multi-word constructions of Contemporary Standard Russian. We prioritize ...
    • Språklig og kulturelt mangfold i og rundt Nordkalottens første industrielle storbedrift 

      Hiss, Florian (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      På midten av 1800-tallet var Alten Copper Works, ei koppergruve i nærheten av Alta, Nord-Norges og Nordkalottens største industribedrift. Bedriften rekrutterte gruvearbeidere fra ulike deler av Norden og Europa, og etter hvert utgjorde kvenske innvandrere fra Nord-Sverige og -Finland en stor del av arbeidskraften. Artikkelen undersøker mangfoldet blant verkets arbeidere fra et sosiolingvistisk ...
    • Photographs of the Soviet Settlements on Svalbard 

      Haugdal, Elin Kristine (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-02-01)
      Photographic recordings from the 1950s–1970s give us glimpses into the Soviet settlements on Svalbard during the Cold War period. The majority of these pictures have been taken by Norwegians during friendly exchanges with the inhabitants in Barentsburg and Pyramiden, and demonstrate how important culture and sport were as a contact zone. These pictures also testify that the Soviets invested more ...
    • Språk og standpunktkarakterer i nynorsk- og bokmålskommuner på Vestlandet 

      Blekesaune, Morten; Vangsnes, Øystein A (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-06-12)
      Standpunktkarakterene i nynorskkommuner på Vestlandet viser en mindre gunstig utvikling i perioden mellom 2009 og 2018 enn i bokmålskommunene i samme region. Artikkelen drøfter mulige årsaker, herunder endringer i medienes språk, der nynorsk i stor grad har blitt fortrengt av bokmål og dialekter, en utvikling som er aller tydeligst i nye digitale medier.
    • Internal and External Factors in Heritage Language Acquisition: Evidence from Heritage Russian in Israel, Germany, Norway, Latvia and the UK 

      Rodina, Yulia; Kupisch, Tanja; Meir, Natalia; Mitrofanova, Natalia; Urek, Olga; Westergaard, Marit (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-03-11)
      In this paper, we consider elicited production data (real and nonce words tasks) from five different studies on the acquisition of grammatical gender in Heritage Russian, comparing children growing up in Germany, Israel, Norway, Latvia, and the United Kingdom. The children grow up in diverse heritage language backgrounds, ranging from small groups (in Norway) to large communities (in Latvia). ...
    • Las lecturas distributivas de la preposición 'a' 

      Fábregas, Antonio (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-04-11)
      En este trabajo exploramos dos construcciones asociadas a lecturas distributivas en las que se emplea la preposición <i>a</i>, la estructura <i>N a N</i> (<i>gota a gota, uno a uno...</i>) y la estructura <i>a D N</i> (<i>al día, a la semana, al kilómetro...</i>). Este uso distributivo de <i>a</i> es en principio inesperado, ya que, frente a la preposición <i>por</i>, no suele dar lugar por sí misma ...
    • Ein werdender Romantiker übersetzt einen Aufklärer. Henrik Steffens und Carl Ludwig Willdenow 

      Federhofer, Marie-Theres (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-04-09)
      Henrik Steffens’ erste wissenschaftliche Buchpublikation, Udkast til en Lærebog i Botaniken (1794), war die Übersetzung eines botanischen Klassikers des ausgehenden 18. und frühen 19. Jahrhunderts, Carl Ludwig Willdenows Grundriss der Kräuterkunde (1792). Der vorliegende Beitrag arbeitet anhand dieser bislang wenig beachteten Übersetzung Steffens’ Position als Naturwissenschaftler im Übergang von ...
    • Avoiding the cum hoc ergo propter hoc fallacy: Comments and questions regarding Full Transfer Potential 

      González Alonso, Jorge; Rothman, Jason (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-06-10)
      The scientific method is a process of conjecture (hypothesis generation), prediction and subsequent testing in an effort to gain greater understanding. By its very nature, then, it is a process where, much more often than not, theoretical contributions are destined to be wrong. Somewhat ironically, though, being wrong is essentially the goal. By initially assuming our theory – or the one(s) we are ...
    • ABM-utvikling og avvikling. Hva skjedde? 

      Skare, Roswitha; Vårheim, Andreas; Stokstad, Sigrid (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2020)
      ABM-utviklings kortvarige eksistens fortoner seg som en sammenhengende reorganiseringsprosess, skriver forfatterene i denne artikkelen om ABM-utviklings vekst og fall». Artikkelen er en popularisert versjon av den vitenskapelige artikkelen «ABM-utvikling og avvikling: Institusjonell konvergens og divergens i kulturpolitikken.» (Nordisk kulturpolitisk tidsskrift, 2019, 22, 02)
    • The role of orthotactics in language switching: An ERP investigation using masked language priming 

      Casaponsa, Aina; Thierry, Guillaume; Dunabeitia Landaburu, Jon Andoni (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-12-31)
      It is commonly accepted that bilinguals access lexical representations from their two languages during language comprehension, even when they operate in a single language context. Language detection mechanisms are, thus, hypothesized to operate after the stage of lexical access during visual word recognition. However, recent studies showed reduced cross-language activation when sub-lexical properties ...
    • Businessmen and Ballerinas Take Different Forms: A Strategic Resource for Acquiring Russian Vocabulary and Morphology 

      Janda, Laura Alexis (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      Included in the tasks facing a language learner is the acquisition of a lexicon and a grammar. However, when the target language has inflectional morphology, these two parts of the language-learning task intersect in the paradigms of grammatical word forms because each open-class lexeme has a number of forms that allow it to express various combinations of grammatical categories. Among major world ...
    • The Slavic Field in Norway 

      Janda, Laura Alexis (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      Slavic studies in Norway have been shaped by specific facts that facilitated the development of the field, described in Section 1. Section 2 approaches the current state of our field in Norway from the perspectives of language teach- ing, linguistics, literature and culture, as well as publication venues and spe- cial resources for Slavists. I conclude in Section 3 with comments on current trends ...
    • Acceptable Ungrammatical Sentences, Unacceptable Grammatical Sentences, and the Role of the Cognitive Parser 

      Leivada, Evelina; Westergaard, Marit (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-03-10)
      A search for the terms “acceptability judgment tasks” and “language” and “grammaticality judgment tasks” and “language” produces results which report findings that are based on the exact same elicitation technique. Although certain scholars have argued that acceptability and grammaticality are two separable notions that refer to different concepts, there are contexts in which the two terms are used ...