Now showing items 2017-2036 of 5087

    • Green purchase and sustainable consumption: A comparative study between European and non-European tourists 

      Nekmahmud, Md.; Ramkissoon, Haywantee; Fekete-Farkas, Maria (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-22)
      This research aims to investigate tourists' sustainable consumption values and choice behaviour regarding green products in Europe by integrating the Theory of planned behaviour (TPB) and consumption values (TCV). This study also compares the decisions of European and non-European tourists to purchase green products and services while travelling in some selected European cities. A total number of ...
    • Green sea urchin (Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis,Müller) in aquaculture: the effects of environmental factors on gonad growth. 

      Siikavuopio, Sten Ivar (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2009-10-30)
      Ved hjelp av eksperimentelle studier har en undersøkt effekten av ulike miljøfaktorer på gonadevekst hos Drøbak-kråkebolle i oppdrett. Dette inkluderer effekten av temperatur, størrelse, sesong, individtetthet og forskjellige vannkvalitetsparametre (O2, CO2, nitritt, ammoniakk) og håndtering på overlevelse, gonadevekst, fôrinntak og fôrutnyttelse. Optimal temperatur for gonadevekst hos voksne ...
    • The greening of Norwegian salmon production 

      Hersoug, Bjørn (Journal article; Peer reviewed; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2015-11-16)
      The Norwegian salmon industry has, in terms of production and economic results, been a great success. However, due to environmental problems such as sea lice and escapes, the industry encounters increasing resistance from many quarters, headed by the wild salmon sport fishers. In order to improve the image of the industry, the fisheries authorities have suggested four new reforms that all ...
    • Greenland Shark (Somniosus microcephalus) stomach contents and stable isotope values reveal an ontogenetic dietary shift 

      Nielsen, Julius; Christiansen, Jørgen Schou; Grønkjær, Peter; Bushnell, Peter G.; Steffensen, John Fleng; Kiilerich, Helene O.; Præbel, Kim; Hedeholm, Rasmus (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-04-04)
      Current knowledge on the feeding ecology of the Greenland shark (<i>Somniosus microcephalus</i>), a potential top predator in arctic marine ecosystems, is based on small sample sizes as well as narrow size ranges of sharks. Therefore, potential size-related feeding patterns remain poorly documented. Using stomach content data (<i>N</i> = 88) and stable isotope values of white muscle tissue (<i>N</i> ...
    • Group bargaining in supply chains 

      Clark, Derek John; Pereau, Jean-Christophe (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-02-10)
      We consider a vertical supply chain in which a monopoly retailer produces a good by assembling a number of essential components each of which is owned by a monopoly. Rather than making the common assumption that the component price is set in the same way for each owner, we investigate the possibility that the retailer may profit by bargaining with some owners in a group, whilst others set their ...
    • Growth and behaviour of blue mussels, a re-emerging polar resident, follow a strong annual rhythm shaped by the extreme high Arctic light regime: Mussels' growth and behavior in Arctic 

      Tran, Damien; Andrade Rodriguez, Hector Antonio; Durier, Guillaume; Ciret, Pierre; Leopold, Peter; Sow, Mohamedou; Ballantine, Carl; Camus, Lionel; Berge, Jørgen; Perrigault, Mickael (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-10-14)
      Polar regions are currently warming at a rate above the global average. One issue of concern is the consequences on biodiversity in relation to the Northward latitudinal shift in distribution of temperate species. In the present study, lasting almost two years, we examined two phenological traits, i.e. the shell growth and behavioural rhythm of a recently re-established species in the high Arctic, ...
    • Growth and development of skeletal anomalies in diploid and triploid Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) fed phosphorus-rich diets with fish meal and hydrolyzed fish protein 

      Peruzzi, Stefano; Puvanendran, Velmurugu; Riesen, Guido; Ripman Seim, Rudi; Hagen, Ørjan; Martínez-Llorens, Silvia; Falk-Petersen, Inger-Britt; Fernandes, Jorge Manuel de Oliveira; Jobling, Malcolm (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-03-22)
      Diploid and triploid Atlantic salmon, <i>Salmo salar</i> were fed high-protein, phosphorus-rich diets (56–60% protein; ca 18g phosphorus kg<sup>-1</sup> diet) whilst being reared at low temperature from start-feeding until parr-smolt transformation. Performances of salmon fed diets based on fish meal (STD) or a mix of fishmeal and hydrolysed fish proteins (HFM) as the major protein sources were ...
    • Growth and Gut Morphology of Diploid and Triploid Juvenile Atlantic Cod (Gadus morhua) 

      Vargas, Cecilia; Hagen, Ørjan; Solberg, Christel; Jobling, Malcolm; Peruzzi, Stefano (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014)
      The objective of this paper was to compare the growth and gut morphology of juvenile diploid and triploid Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) reared under similar conditions. Individually tagged 36-week old diploid (mean weight 49.3 ± 13.8 g) and triploid (mean weight 43.6 ± 11.2) juvenile cod were measured at intervals during a 29-weeks growth trial. Data for weight, length, condition factor (K), hepato-somatic ...
    • Growth and lipid class composition of the Arctic pelagic amphipod Themisto libellula 

      Noyon, Margaux; Narcy, Fanny; Gasparini, S.; Mayzaud, P. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2011)
      Carnivorous zooplankton is a key element to the energy transfer through the arctic food web, linking lipid rich herbivores to the top predators. We investigated the growth and lipid dynamic of the Arctic pelagic amphipod Themisto libellula in Kongsfjorden (Svalbard, 79°N) from May to October 2007. Additional samplings were performed in spring and summer 2006 and further north in Rijpfjorden (80°N), ...
    • Growth and Maturation of a Subarctic Fish Community Under a Changing Climate 

      Stangeland, Atle Johannes Hætta (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2021-06-15)
      Increasing water temperatures from novel climate change may alter freshwater fish life history strategies, especially those of fish populations in northern latitudes. Fish species life history strategies are reflected by their environments and increasing water temperature may alter the most favorable strategies considering growth and reproductive patterns. In this study, life history traits of a ...
    • Growth and metabolism of adult polar cod (Boreogadus saida) in response to dietary crude oil 

      Nahrgang, Jasmine; Bender, Morgan Lizabeth; Meier, Sonnich; Nechev, Jordan; Berge, Jørgen; Frantzen, marianne (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-05-06)
      The increasing human presence in the Arctic shelf seas, with the expansion of oil and gas industries and maritime shipping, poses a risk for Arctic marine organisms such as the key species polar cod (<i>Boreogadus saida</i>). The impact of dietary crude oil on growth and metabolism of polar cod was investigated in the early spring (March–April) when individuals are expected to be in a vulnerable ...
    • Growth and muscle cellularity of diploid and triploid Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua Linnaeus, 1758) larvae 

      Vargas, Cecilia; Peruzzi, Stefano; Hagen, Ørjan (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-05-26)
      The aim of this study was to compare somatic growth and muscle fibre development in diploid and triploid siblings of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua Linnaeus, 1758) during the larval stage. Newly hatched larvae were transferred into 200-L tanks, three tanks per ploidy group (70 larvae L−1, continuous light, gradually increasing seawater temperature 7–11°C and flow rates 50–117 L h−1). Larvae were fed ...
    • Growth and production of the brittle stars Ophiura sarsii and Ophiocten sericeum (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) 

      Ravelo, Alexandra M.; Konar, Brenda; Bluhm, Bodil; Iken, Katrin (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017-03-28)
      Dense brittle star assemblages dominate vast areas of the Arctic marine shelves, making them key components of Arctic ecosystem. This study is the first to determine the population dynamics of the dominant shelf brittle star species, <i>Ophiura sarsii</i> and <i>Ophiocten sericeum</i>, through age determination, individual production and total turnover rate (P:B). In the summer of 2013, <i>O. ...
    • A growth comparison of allopatric and sympatric whitefish 

      Sriharan, Sujan (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2021-05-27)
      The purpose of this study was to see if growth and size at maturity were different between a LSR-whitefish morph living in allopatry and one living in sympatry with the DR-morph. Here, I hypothesized that somatic growth in monomorphic LSR-whitefish would be greater. Further, that the age at maturation would be lower for the monomorphic LSR-whitefish than that of the polymorphic LSR-whitefish. As a ...
    • Growth performance, hepatic enzymes, and gut health status of common carp (Cyprinus carpio) in response to dietary Cetobacterium somerae fermentation product 

      Xie, Mingxu; Hao, Qiang; Olsen, Rolf Erik; Ringø, Einar; Yang, Yalin; Zhang, Zhen; Ran, Chao; Zhou, Zhigang (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-02-15)
      Intensive aquaculture practices compromise the health of fish. Probiotics especially those isolated from aquatic animals play important roles in improving fish health. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effects of stabilized fermentation product of Cetobacterium somerae (XMX-1) on the growth performance, gut and liver health of common carp. A total of 300 carps (initial weight of 2.32 ± 0.02 ...
    • Growth rings show limited evidence for ungulates’ potential to suppress shrubs across the Arctic 

      Vuorinen, Katariina Elsa Maria; Austrheim, Gunnar; Tremblay, Jean-Pierre; Myers-Smith, Isla H.; Hortman, Hans Ivar; Frank, Peter; Barrio, Isabel C.; Dalerum, Fredrik; Björkman, Mats Peter; Björk, Robert G.; Ehrich, Dorothee; Sokolov, Aleksandr; Sokolova, Natalya; Ropars, Pascale; Boudreau, Stephane; Normand, Signe; Prendin, Angela L.; Schmidt, Niels Martin; Pacheco-Solana, Arturo; Post, Eric; John, Christian; Kerby, Jeff; Sullivan, Patrick F.; Le Moullec, Mathilde; Hansen, Brage Bremset; van der Wal, René; Pedersen, Åshild Ønvik; Sandal, Lisa; Gough, Laura; Young, Amanda; Li, Bingxi; Magnusson, Runa I.; Sass-Klaassen, Ute; Buchwal, Agata; Welker, Jeffrey; Grogan, Paul; Andruko, Rhett; Volkovitskiy, Alexander; Terekhina, Alexandra; Speed, James David Mervyn (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-02-22)
      Global warming has pronounced effects on tundra vegetation, and rising mean temperatures increase plant growth potential across the Arctic biome. Herbivores may counteract the warming impacts by reducing plant growth, but the strength of this effect may depend on prevailing regional climatic conditions. To study how ungulates interact with temperature to influence growth of tundra shrubs across ...
    • Growth strategies of Chlorella vulgaris in seawater for a high production of biomass and lipids suitable for biodiesel 

      Rautenberger, Ralf; Detain, Alexandre; Skjånes, Kari; Schulze, Peter Simon Claus; Kiron, Viswanath; Morales Sanchez, Daniela (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-12-09)
      Chlorella vulgaris is a freshwater microalga that synthesises large amounts of saturated lipids, which makes it suitable for production of bioenergy and biofuels. Since its cultivation usually requires freshwater, it competes with agriculture, economic development and ecological conservation for this limited natural resource. This study investigated the possibility of the partial replacement of ...
    • Growth Strategy of a Rural Business School: Sustainable Implementation of Online Studies 

      Bertheussen, Bernt Arne (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-06-29)
      This case study, which uses interventionist action research methodology, first describes key elements of the online business model which was implemented at a business school in Arctic Norway. The aim of the business model intervention was to create a growth in student influx. Next, the study examines the actual impact of the intervention in terms of number of online applicants over the last decade. ...
    • Grunnrenteskatt i en samdrift: en casestudie fra havbruksnæringen 

      Ruud, Markus; Johansen, Fredrik (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2023-05-31)
      Etter flere år med stor vekst og ekstraordinær avkastning i næringen, har regjeringen besluttet å innføre grunnrenteskatt på havbruk. Naturgitte privilegium i kombinasjon med reguleringer gir dermed kilde til grunnrente i næringen. Staten ønsker å innhente deler av grunnrenten, uten å påføre en redusering av effektivitet og verdiskapning. Prosessen rundt innføringen har vært preget av usikkerhet, ...
    • Grønlandsselens (Pagophilus groenlandicus) beiting om sommeren i åpent farvann i svalbardområdet 

      Pettersen, Line Marie Skov (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2007-06-19)
      Målet med dette studiet var å analysere grønlandsselens (Pagophilus groenlandicus) beiting om sommeren i svalbardområdet for 2004, 2005 og 2006. Totalt ble 150 grønlandsseler samt 125 fecesprøver innsamlet i to underområder (øst og vest) i det sørlige svalbardområdet i mai-juni 2004-2006. I 2006 ble det gjennomført ressurskartlegging ved bruk av akustikk og tråling, hvor tråldataene ble benyttet til ...