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norskUniversitetsbiblioteket: Recent submissions
Now showing items 1-20 of 3352
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AI Chatbots for Educators: Transforming Online Learning in Higher Education
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2025-06-28)This study explores the experiences of pre- and in-service teachers using AI chatbots in Pedagogical Information and Communication Technology (ICTPED) Massive Open Online Course (MOOC), an online course designed to develop professional digital competence. Data was collected through an online questionnaire completed by 46 participants and follow-up interviews with eight students. The findings ... -
Uptake of chemicals from tire wear particles into aquatic organisms - search for biomarkers of exposure in blue mussels
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2025-06-20)Little is known about the exposure of aquatic biota to tire and road wear particles (TRWP) washed away from roads. Mussels were exposed for 7 days to model TRWP (m-TRWP), produced by milling tire tread particles with pure sand, and analyzed for 21 tire-related compounds by liquid chromatography-high resolution-mass spectrometry (LC-HRMS). Upon exposure to 0.5 g/L of m-TRWP, 15 compounds were determined ... -
Meritteringsordningen i høyere utdanning. Erfaringer fra det første nasjonale symposiet for meritterte undervisere
(Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2025-06-20)Den 27. november 2024 ble det første nasjonale symposium for meritterte undervisere i Norge arrangert ved NMBU. Formålet var å skape en arena for dialog og erfaringsutveksling på tvers av institusjonene, for å lære av hverandre og diskutere hvordan meritterte undervisere best kan bidra til økt undervisningskvalitet. <p> <p>Erfaringer fra symposiet viser et tydelig behov for nasjonal samordning ... -
A Systems Perspective on the Drivers of Adoption of the Norwegian School Fruit Scheme
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2025-06-20)Successful adoption of evidence-based primary prevention interventions by schools is important for public health but relies on multiple factors. Using a systems perspective enables the identification of the interconnectivity and feedback loops among these factors, which can facilitate or hinder adoption. This study aimed to conceptualize a system structure showing how adoption factors are interrelated, ... -
Schering Rosenhanes boksamling vid Vitterhetsakademiens bibliotek
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2024) -
Siblings' and Parents' Experiences With the ‘Sibling Talks’ Intervention: A Qualitative Interview Study in a Primary School Nursing Context
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2025-03-30)<p><i>Aims</i> This study aims to (1) understand the impact of having a child with complex care needs in the family and (2) explore how siblings and parents experience the Sibling Talks intervention. <p><i>Design</i> A qualitative exploratory design. <p><i>Methods</i> Semi-structured interviews were conducted with six siblings and 10 parents from seven families after completing the Sibling Talks ... -
Amatørenes inntog -om frivillighet i eldreomsorgen
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2025)Det er et stort potensial og behov for flere amatører/frivillige i eldreomsorgen. Frivillighet Norge viser til at rundt 500 000 personer kan tenke seg å være frivillig. Det fremkommer ikke hvor de kan tenke seg å være frivillig, men det er sannsynlig at noen kan tenke seg å bidra i eldreomsorgen. I Norge er det en rekke frivillighetskoordinatorer som jobber med frivillighet i eldreomsorgen. Denne ... -
Combinatorial Effects of Free and Nanoencapsulated Forms of Cabazitaxel and RAS-Selective Lethal 3 in Breast Cancer Cells
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2025-05-17)Background: Combination therapies for cancer have gained considerable attention due to their potential for enhancing therapeutic efficacy and decreasing drug resistance. Introducing nanodrug delivery systems in this context may further improve the therapy due to targeted delivery, improved drug stability, sustained drug release, and prevention of rapid clearance from circulation. This study evaluates ... -
Olympism and Cross-Cultural Differences in The Youth Olympic Games The Case of Singapore and Norway
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2025-05-26)This study examines the influence of Olympism in a cross-cultural context within the Youth Olympic Games educational program. A mixed methods approach was used to analyse both quantitative data (surveys; n = 173) and qualitative data (semi-structured interviews; n = 30) from former Singaporean and Norwegian Youth Olympic Games athletes. The cross-cultural aspect of the current investigation was ... -
Ultrasound and enzymatic processing of Palmaria palmata – effects on biochemical components
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2025-04-22)Palmaria palmata is gaining commercial interest in the northern hemisphere as a source of nutrients and bioactive compounds. However, the complex cell wall limits digestibility and extraction efficiency. This study investigated the use of ultrasound (US) and enzyme-assisted extraction (EAE), individually and in combination, to enhance the extraction of valuable components from P. palmata and to ... -
Foreldreveiledning på krisesenter - behov, erfaringer, og organisering
(Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2025)Rapporten presenterer resultatene fra en studie om foreldreveiledningstilbudet ved krisesentrene i Norge, med særlig vekt på ICDP-veiledning i foreldregrupper. Studien er utført på oppdrag for Barne-, ungdoms- og familiedirektoratet (Bufdir) og er et av prosjektene som Fafo, Nordlandsforskning og Velferdsforskningsinstituttet NOVA gjennomfører under det felles overordnede prosjektet «Utvikle likeverdige ... -
A qualitative study of the IPS employment specialist role in the context of Nav employment in Norway
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2025-05-23)Background - Employment is recognised as a fundamental human right. Still, many people experiencing severe mental illness are outside the workforce. Appropriate employment has several benefits for mental health and is central to recovery and citizenship. Individual Placement and Support (IPS) integrates treatment and employment support and is an evidence-based model for supporting people experiencing ... -
Building trustworthy AI: Transparent AI systems via language models, ontologies, and logical reasoning (TranspNet)
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2025-05-16)Growing concerns over the lack of transparency in AI, particularly in high-stakes fields like healthcare and finance, drive the need for explainable and trustworthy systems. While Large Language Models (LLMs) perform exceptionally well in generating accurate outputs, their “black box” nature poses significant challenges to transparency and trust. To address this, the paper proposes the TranspNet ... -
Symbolic-AI-fusion deep learning (SAIF-DL): Encoding knowledge into training with answer set programming loss penalties by a novel loss function approach
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2025-05-16)This paper presents a hybrid methodology that enhances the training process of deep learning (DL) models by embedding domain expert knowledge using ontologies and answer set programming (ASP). By integrating these symbolic AI methods, we encode domain-specific constraints, rules, and logical reasoning directly into the model’s learning process, thereby improving both performance and trustworthiness. ... -
Roadmap to sustainably develop the European seaweed industry
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2025-05-13)How to build a sustainable seaweed industry is important in Europe’s quest to produce 8 million tons of seaweed by 2030. Based on interviews with industry representatives and an expert-workshop, we developed an interdisciplinary roadmap that addresses sustainable development holistically. We argue that sustainable practices must leverage synergies with existing industries (e.g. IMTA systems, offshore ... -
Microplastic pellets in Arctic marine sediments: a common source or a common process?
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2025-05-05)Plastic consumption is increasing, and millions of tonnes of plastic are released into the oceans every year. Plastic materials are accumulating in the marine environment, especially on the seafloor. The Arctic is contaminated with plastics, including microplastics (MPs, <5 mm) but occurrences, concentrations and fate are largely unknown. This study aimed at assessing whether MPs accumulate at greater ... -
Skogens helsetilstand i Norge. Resultater fra skogskadeovervåkingen i 2023
(Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2025-04-30)Skogens helsetilstand påvirkes i stor grad av klima og værforhold, enten direkte ved tørke, frost og vind, eller indirekte ved at klimaet påvirker omfanget av soppsykdommer og insektangrep. Klimaendringene og den forventede økningen i klimarelaterte skogskader gir store utfordringer for forvaltningen av framtidas skogressurser. Det samme gjør invaderende skadegjørere, både allerede etablerte arter ... -
A Digital Outpatient Service With a Mobile App for Tailored Care and Health Literacy in Adults With Long-Term Health Service Needs: Multicenter Nonrandomized Controlled Trial
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2025-04-28)Background: Patients with long-term health needs are often expected to actively participate in outpatient care, assuming that they have appropriate health literacy and digital health literacy. However, the association between participation in a digital outpatient service and health literacy remain unclear.<p> <p>Objective: This study aims to evaluate whether digital outpatient care for 6 months ... -
Implementing Supported Employment in the Norwegian Labor and Welfare Administration – experiences from employment specialists and critical implementation issues
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-11-29)Background - Supported Employment (SE) is a widely used methodology for work inclusion, with a documented positive effect for several user groups with difficulties to enter the competitive labor market. In 2017, SE was implemented in the Norwegian Labor and Welfare Administration (NLWA), provided by employment specialists for labor market inclusion.<p> <p>Objectives - To examine experiences of ... -
Fastlegenes avlønningsform og insentiver: Konsekvenser for portvokterrollen
(Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2025-04)Denne rapporten undersøker hvorvidt dagens finansiering av fastlegeordningen understøtter fastlegenes portvokteroppgaver. Vi har tatt utgangspunkt i fastlegers inntjening fra takster for å belyse i hvilken retning insentivene i dagens finansieringssystem trekker. Vi har undersøkt sammenhengen mellom fastlegenes inntjening og forskrivning av antibiotika, vanedannende legemidler, henvisning til ...
