Munin: Recent submissions
Now showing items 11721-11740 of 36353
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Does the Stereotypicality of Mothers’ Occupation Influence Children’s Communal Occupational Aspirations and Communal Orientation?
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2022-02-10)Career development is a lifelong process that starts in infancy and is shaped by a number of different factors during childhood, adolescence, and adulthood. Even though career development is shaped through life, relatively little is known about the predictors of occupational aspirations in childhood. Therefore, in the present work we investigate how the stereotypicality of a mother’s occupation ... -
Leadership aiming at innovation: suggesting and discussing four roles of an innovation leader
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016-09-27)Organizations often experience problems and challenges due to the development of rigid bureaucratic rules and procedures, which may represent obstacles to creativity and innovation. In a global knowledge economy, innovation is an important competitive parameter. Consequently, anything that may stimulate innovation in an organization’s creative energy fields is valuable. This paper addresses one ... -
Living on the dark side? Investigations into under-ice light climate and sympagic amphipods
(Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2022-06-10)The manuscripts of the dissertation presented here encompass several aspects of adaptations in ice-associated amphipods, focussing mainly on their ability to cope with increased light levels, including the ultraviolet radiation (UVR), under thinner or more dispersed sea ice. A decrease in multi-year ice (MYI) in the Arctic, and a concurrent reduction in stable habitat for ice-associated species, is ... -
vo-ov-variasjon i nordsamisk: hva kan lia sápmi fortelle oss?
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-01-21)I denne artikkelen undersøker jeg vekslinga mellom VO- og OV-ordstilling i nordsamisk talemål. Jeg har gjort søk i LIA Sápmi – Sámegiela hállangiellakorpus. Resultatene mine viser ikke uventet at VO overordnet sett er det mest frekvente mønstret. Men i materialet mitt finner jeg også mange tilfeller av SAuxOV-ordstilling, spesielt i setninger med sammensatte verbformer hvor hovedverbet er i ... -
Occupational exposure to solvents and acute myeloid leukemia: A population-based, case-control study in four nordic countries
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014-05-19)Objective The aim of the current study was to assess the relation between occupational exposure to solvents and the risk of acute myeloid leukemia (AML).<p> <p>Methods Altogether, this study comprises 15 332 incident cases of AML diagnosed in Finland, Norway, Sweden, and Iceland from 1961–2005 and 76 660 controls matched by year of birth, sex, and country. Occupational records were linked with ... -
Protein homeostasis in LGMDR9 (LGMD2I) – The role of ubiquitin‐proteasome and autophagy‐lysosomal system
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-12-18)Aims: Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy R9 (LGMDR9) is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by mutations in the fukutin-related protein gene (FKRP), encoding a glycosyltransferase involved in α-dystroglycan modification. Muscle atrophy, a significant feature of LGMDR9, occurs by a change in the normal balance between protein synthesis and protein degradation. The ubiquitin–proteasome system (UPS) ... -
Protection of Atlantic salmon against virus infection by intramuscular injection of IFNc expression plasmid
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014-07-02)n this work we have tested the in vivo antiviral activity of type I interferons (IFNs) in Atlantic salmon by injecting presmolts intramuscularly (i.m.) with plasmids encoding IFNa1, IFNb or IFNc under the control of a CMV promoter, and measured expression of antiviral genes in organs and protection against infection with infectious salmon anemia virus (ISAV)infection. Allthree IFN plasmids induced ... -
Platinum corroles
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014-06-09)Platinum has been inserted into corroles for the first time and three oxidized Pt<sup>IV</sup>(corrole<sup>2-</sup>)ArAr0 complexes have been structurally characterized. The Soret maxima of these complexes exhibit an unusually strong dependence on the meso-aryl substituents on the corrole, indicating aryl - corrole<sup>2-</sup> charge transfer character in these transitions. -
Combining education and income into a socioeconomic position score for use in studies of health inequalities
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-05-13)Background: In studies of social inequalities in health, there is no consensus on the best measure of socioeconomic position (SEP). Moreover, subjective indicators are increasingly used to measure SEP. The aim of this paper was to develop a composite score for SEP based on weighted combinations of education and income in estimating subjective SEP, and examine how this score performs in predicting ... -
Clinical significance of disseminated tumour cells in non-small cell lung cancer
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2013-08-13)Background: Early-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients have a high risk of disease relapse despite curatively intended surgical resection, and the detection of tumour cells in the bone marrow could be one method of determining the presence of the disseminated disease in its early stages.<p> <p>Methods: Bone marrow aspirates were collected from 296 patients at the time of surgery, and ... -
The role of ocean and atmospheric dynamics in the marine-based collapse of the last Eurasian Ice Sheet
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-05-19)Information from former ice sheets may provide important context for understanding the response of today’s ice sheets to forcing mechanisms. Here we present a reconstruction of the last deglaciation of marine sectors of the Eurasian Ice Sheet, emphasising how the retreat of the Norwegian Channel and the Barents Sea ice streams led to separation of the British-Irish and Fennoscandian ice sheets at ... -
Permafrost in monitored unstable rock slopes in Norway-New insights from temperature and surface velocity measurements, geophysical surveying, and ground temperature modelling
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-02-01)The warming and subsequent degradation of mountain permafrost within alpine areas represent an important process influencing the stability of steep slopes and rock faces. The unstable and monitored slopes of Mannen (Møre and Romsdal county, southern Norway) and Gámanjunni-3 (Troms and Finnmark county, northern Norway) were classified as high-risk sites by the Norwegian Geological Survey (NGU). ... -
Regelen i aksjeloven § 8-11 om overtredelse av aksjeloven §§ 8-7 og 8-10, herunder en rettspolitisk vurdering av bestemmelsen.
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2021-05-24)I forbindelse med endringen av aksjeloven § 8-10 i 2019, var det flere høringsinstanser som etterspurte en presisering og avklaring av konsekvensene etter aksjeloven § 8-11 ved overtredelse av bestemmelsen. Enkelte hadde dessuten konkrete forslag til endringer. Virkningene ved overtredelse av § 8-10 ble imidlertid ikke utdypet i høringsnotatet. Når enkelte høringsinstanser likevel uoppfordret valgte ... -
Concurrent palliative chemoradiation leads to survival and quality of life benefits in poor prognosis stage III non-small-cell lung cancer: a randomised trial by the Norwegian Lung Cancer Study Group
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2013-08-20)Background: The palliative role of chemoradiation in the treatment of patients with locally advanced, inoperable non-small-cell lung cancer stage III and negative prognostic factors remains unresolved.<p> <p>Methods: Patients not eligible for curative radiotherapy were randomised to receive either chemoradiation or chemotherapy alone. Four courses of intravenous carboplatin on day 1 and oral ... -
Some Higher Order Hardy Inequalities
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2012-03-26)We investigate the k-th order Hardy inequality (1.1) for functions satisfying rather general boundary conditions (1.2), show which of these conditions are admissible and derive sufficient, and necessary and sufficient, conditions (for 0 < q < ∞, p > 1) on u, v for (1.1) to hold. -
Sea ice dependence in Arctic marine organisms: life cycles, resource use, and trophic linkages
(Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2022-06-01)Climate warming in the Arctic has resulted in widespread changes in the physical oceanographic characteristics of the Arctic Ocean. One particularly visible change is the loss of sea ice both within the Arctic Ocean and in the surrounding shelf seas. Compared to the other shelf seas, the Barents Sea has experienced the largest declines in sea ice extent, with much of this loss occurring during winter. ... -
Modeling the "microbial chassis effect" on the performance of a genetic switch
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-03-21)Escherichia coli is one of the most established bacterial hosts for genetic devices, partially due to the available knowledge and tools for ease of manipulation. However, there is an incentive to increase the current number of available recipients. For instance, marine bacteria are being recognized for their potential as microbial "chassis" due to their rich genetic and metabolic diversity. With ... -
Parenting an Adolescent with Severe Emotional Difficulties – A Qualitative Study of Family Experiences with DBT-A
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2021-05-01)Parenting an adolescent with severe emotional difficulties is challenging, and research shows that when parents do not receive adequate support it can have adverse consequences for the parents, the adolescents, and their siblings. Dialectical behavioral therapy for adolescents (DBT-A) is a treatment method that has an increased focus on parental support, and by including parents in treatment DBT-A ... -
LCC-analyse for varmepumpeanlegg
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2021-05-18)EU har som mål å redusere klimagassutslippene med minimum 40 prosent innen 2030 sammenlignet med 1990. Dette har medført til en rekke endringer i byggebransjen, som blant annet utvikling av bygg med vesentlig lavere energibehov enn tidligere. Samtidig har det termiske energiforsyningssystemet fått mer fokus. Deriblant identifiseres varmepumper som nøkkelteknologi for å nå kravene til EUs ... -
One-year protocol biopsies from ABO-incompatible renal allografts compared with a matched cohort of ABO-compatible allografts
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-01-21)Abstract: Introduction: Early acute antibody-mediated rejection (ABMR) occurs more frequently in ABO-incompatible (ABOi) than in ABO-compatible (ABOc) kidney transplantation. This could lead to increased inflammation/scarring in the ABOi grafts. Protocol biopsy data in ABOi kidney recipients are scarce.<p> <p>Methods: A single-center retrospective matched cohort study was conducted. Eighty ...