Munin: Recent submissions
Now showing items 25141-25160 of 36353
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Ka korpuse fortæll? Om ordstilling i hv-spørsmål i norske dialekter
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2014)I standardspråklig norsk finnes en regel som gjerne blir kalt V2. Den krever at det finitte verbet alltid står på andreplass i setninga, som for eksempel i <I>Studentene drikker øl, Hva drikker studentene</I>? og <I>Vanligvis drikker studentene øl</I>. I denne artikkelen tar vi for oss et brudd på V2-regelen som er utbredt i mange norske dialekter, nemlig ikke-V2 i <I>hv</I>-spørsmål, slik som i ... -
Mobility Practices and Gender Contracts: Changes in Gender Relations in Coastal Areas of Norway
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017-09-26)This article addresses the relationship between gender contracts and mobility practices in fishery communities of Norway’s High North, mainly Skarsvåg, Finnmark. By combining perspectives from gender research, anthropology and geography, the aim of this article is to contribute to a greater understanding of the interrelations between structural, material, and cultural changes in the context of ... -
Cochrane Collaboration Systematic Reviews may be based on trials not approved by a research ethics committee
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017-10-27)Systematic reviews (SR) may potentially contain reports of primary trials with ethical problems. The Cochrane Collaboration SRs are considered as the highest standard in evidence-based health care resources. All SRs completed during the last 5 years (2013–2017) under the management of the Oral Health Group of the Cochrane Collaboration were identified. All primary trials included in the Oral Health ... -
The approval of clinical research by an independent ethics committee – a compulsory requirement and not a matter of the investigator's choosing
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2017) -
Self-treatment of acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease requires more than symptom recognition – a qualitative study of COPD patients’ perspectives on self-treatment
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017)Background: Self-treatment of acute exacerbations of COPD with antibiotics and/or oral corticosteroids has emerged as a promising strategy to reduce hospitalization rates, mortality and health costs. However, for reasons little understood, the effect of self-treatment, particularly when not part of comprehensive self-management programs, remains unclear. Therefore, this study aims to get insight ... -
Why do physicians lack engagement with smoking cessation treatment in their COPD patients? A multinational qualitative study
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017-06-23)Smoking cessation is the only effective intervention to slow down the accelerated decline in lung function in smokers with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Nevertheless, physicians often do not routinely provide evidence-based smoking cessation treatment to their patients. To understand underlying reasons, we explored how physicians engage in smoking cessation treatment in their chronic ... -
How stable are quantitative sensory testing measurements over time? Report on 10-week reliability and agreement of results in healthy volunteers.
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017-08-29)Background: Quantitative sensory testing (QST) is a diagnostic tool for the assessment of the somatosensory system. To establish QST as an outcome measure for clinical trials, the question of how similar the measurements are over time is crucial. Therefore, long-term reliability and limits of agreement of the standardized QST protocol of the German Research Network on Neuropathic Pain were ... -
Nature Writing as Contact Zone: Western and Inuit Perspectives on Landscape and Animals in Barry Lopez's Arctic Dreams
(Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2017-11-10)This dissertation investigates how Barry Lopez’s Arctic Dreams: Imagination and Desire in a Northern Landscape (1986) engages in a search for a more inclusive, ethical and non-utilitarian understanding of the natural world that may lead to a new and more cautious approach to arctic animals and landscapes. As defined by Don Scheese and Timo Maran, nature writing is uniquely suited to accommodate the ... -
The setback danger of offsetting
(Others; Andre, 2017-05-12) -
The Paediatric Wrist; Normal Age Related appearances on Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Radiographs. Follow up of a Healthy Cohort
(Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2017-09-27)A cohort of 89 healthy children was recruited from Tromsø during 2009. All children had a radiograph and an MRI of the left wrist, while 74 met for a follow-up study during 2013. The initial examination showed that all children had numerous bony depressions in one or more of the carpal bones, and that these depressions could mimic erosions as defined in the adult rheumatoid arthritis literature, and ... -
DataverseNO og støttetenester for forskingsdatahandtering
(Lecture; Forelesning, 2017-10-31)Del 1: Presentasjon av DataverseNO, ei arkiveringsteneste for opne forskingsdata <p>Del 2: Opplæring, kompetanseheving og samarbeid om støttetenester for forskingsdatahandtering -
”Vi og de andre” Lærernes arbeid med elev-lærer relasjonen for å ivareta psykisk helse hos enslige mindreårige asylsøkere, utfordringer i undervisningen, samt inkludering i praksis
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2017-05-14)Temaet for studien er læreres arbeid med elev-lærer relasjonen for å ivareta psykisk helse hos enslige mindreårige asylsøkere, utfordringer i undervisningen, samt inkludering i praksis. Skolen er et sted hvor barn og unge tilbringer mye tid. Lærerrollen har utviklet og endret seg mye i et historisk perspektiv. Lærerne underviser for enslige mindreårige asylsøkere i rene innføringsklasser. Gjennom ... -
FKBP8 and the autophagy-inducing Class-III PI3K Complex Roles of LIR dependent interactions
(Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2017-09-22)Autophagy (Greek meaning “self eating”) is a renovation process in cells. Dysfunctional autophagy plays a major role in human diseases including cancer, inflammatory and neurodegenerative diseases. Misfolded or aggregated proteins, damaged organelles, such as mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum and peroxisomes, as well as intracellular pathogens are degraded by autophagy. During the process, the ... -
Hidden in the darkness of the Polar night: A first glimpse into winter migration of the Svalbard rock ptarmigan
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016-06-05)Among many unknown aspects of the Svalbard rock ptarmigan’s biology is whether the birds migrate seasonally within the Svalbard archipelago. Visual observations in spring and fall have indicated that they could perform long-range migration, a behaviour that would allow them to track seasonal shifts in suitable feeding areas. However, the movement patterns and habitat use of the Svalbard rock ... -
Coagulase-negative staphylococci in southern brazil: Looking toward its high diversity
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016-05)Introduction: Coagulase-negative staphylococci (CoNS) are the most prevalent pathogens in nosocomial infections and may serve as a reservoir of mobile genetic elements such as the staphylococcal cassette chromosome mec (SCCmec) encoding methicillin resistance. Molecular characterization of SCCmec types combined with advanced molecular typing techniques may provide essential information for ... -
Assessment of RISAT-1 and Radarsat-2 for Sea Ice Observation from Hybrid-Polarity Perspective
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017-10-25)Utilizing several Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) missions will provide a data set with higher temporal resolution. It is of great importance to understand the difference between various available sensors and polarization modes and to consider how to homogenize the data sets for a following combined analysis. In this study, a uniform and consistent analysis across different SAR missions is carried ... -
Støttetenester for forskingsdatahandtering: forslag til beste praksis
(Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2017-06-12)Universitetsbiblioteket (UB) ved UiT Noregs arktiske universitet har dei siste tre åra utvikla eit heilskapleg tenestetilbod rundt handtering og tilgjengeleggjering av opne forskingsdata. I tillegg til teknisk infrastruktur for arkivering og deling av opne forskingsdata tilbyr vi opplæring og rådgjeving om korleis forskarar ved UiT bør handtera og arkivera forskingsdataa sine etter beste praksis i ... -
Causation in Evidence-Based Medicine: In reply to Strand and Parkkinen
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014)Strand and Parkkinen criticize our dispositional account of causation in evidence-based medicine for failing to provide a proper epistemology of causal knowledge. In particular, they claim that we do not explain how causal inferences should be drawn. In response, we point out that dispositionalism does indeed have an account of the epistemology of causation, including counterfactual dependence, ... -
Causation and evidence-based practice: an ontological review
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2012-09-21)This paper explores the nature of causation within the framework of evidence-based practice (EBP) for health care. The aims of the paper were first to define and evaluate how causation is presently accounted for in EBP; second, to present an alternative causal account by which health care can develop in both its clinical application and its scientific research activity. The paper was premised on the ... -
Public space in the Soviet city: A spatial perspective on mass protests in Minsk
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017)In many capitals, the central public square is the place where people go en masse when they wish to voice their discontent. The squares used for such collective actions are diverse. Each square has its unique combination of symbols and history; they are used in different ways by the public; and they often have distinct physical characteristics. Yet, in social sciences, when determining what makes ...