Munin: Recent submissions
Now showing items 3361-3380 of 36939
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Stønader i norske asylmottak 2015-2023. Hvorfor er de blitt endret, får asylsøkere i asylmottak mer enn andre i stønad og er det nok?
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2024-05-28)Hovedformålet med denne MBA-oppgaven har vært å undersøke faktorene som har bidratt til endringene i stønadsnivået for beboere i norske asylmottak i 2016 og 2023. I 2016 ble stønadsnivået redusert med opptil 20 prosent, mens det i 2023 ble økt med 54,5 prosent. Ved hjelp av kritisk diskursanalyse, både empirisk og teoretisk, utforsker oppgaven hvilke faktorer som har påvirket disse endringene. Dette ... -
"å lese bok er som en ferie i hodet mitt"
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2024-05-15)Denne masteroppgaven er en kvalitativ studie om hvordan aktiv elevmedvirkning i design og bruk av en lesekrok kan påvirke elevenes leselyst. Målet med studien er å undersøke om leselysten til en 3.klasse ble påvirket ved at de aktivt fikk delta i design og bruk av en lesekrok under lesestunden. Problemstillingen stiller følgende spørsmål: På hvilken måte kan aktiv elevmedvirkning i design av ... -
The English teacher in the Sámi speaking classroom
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2024-05-15)This master's thesis explores the multilingual teaching situation as seen in Norway’s northernmost county Finnmark, with a special focus on Sámi-speaking classrooms. The study aims to investigate how English teachers consider their bilingual Sámi-Norwegian students' backgrounds in their teaching, and what challenges they face. The study is based on qualitative interviews with four English teachers ... -
Conceptual Metamorphosis: The Journey of ‘Sacrifice Zones’ and ‘Wastelands.’
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2024-05-15)Language, words, and concepts are not static and instead are transferable and flexible in their use and meaning. The development of a concept is influenced by many factors including the social, political, and regional origin of the concept as well as the application of concepts to social justice movement and scholarly use. Two analytical concepts ‘Sacrifice Zones’ and ‘Wastelanding’ are examples of ... -
Tverrfaglig prosjekt i norsk og matematikk om et samisk opphavssagn: elevers opplevelse av prosjektarbeid om nærmiljøet og tradisjonskunnskap sett i lys av samisk pedagogikk
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2024-05-15)I denne masteroppgaven har vi undersøkt hvordan mellomtrinnselever ved en fådelt sjøsamisk skole har opplevd vårt egendesignede, dekoloniserende, tverrfaglige prosjektarbeid i norsk og matematikk om et lokalt samisk opphavssagn, ved bruk av samisk pedagogikk. Bakgrunnen er at samiske tema står sterkere i læreplanen LK 20 og at Sannhets- og forsoningskommisjonens rapport, og flere samiske forskere, ... -
Colombia – a Migration Nation: exploring the experiences of young Colombian migrants
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2024-05-14)Acknowledgements First of all, a big gracias to the participants who shared so openly their personal stories, giving unique insight to an important topic. Thank you to my supervisor Marcela Douglas for enthusiasm and much needed guidance. Thank you to the Center for Peace Studies for giving me the opportunity to meet and get to know so many beautiful people from all over the world, always ... -
"Hvorfor skal vi lære dette?" En kvalitativ studie av matematikklæreres erfaring om bruk av relevans
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2024-05-14)Masteroppgavens tema er læreres erfaring med relevans. Besvarelsens formål er å få innsikt i hvordan lærere forstår relevans og hvilke erfaringer de har med å skape relevans. I tillegg studerer jeg utfordringer lærerne mener relevans kan by på, og hvordan lærere kan respondere når elever uttrykker opplevelsen av manglende relevans. Problemstillingen er "Hva tenker lærere om bruk av relevans i ... -
Does it take two to tango? Combined effects of relational job crafting and job design on energy and performance
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-07-30)Despite an extensive body of research on job crafting, our understanding of how bottom-up job crafting behaviors interact with top-down job design in influencing employee effectiveness remains limited. Drawing on conservation of resources theory, we developed and tested a theoretical framework to examine the implications of daily promotion- versus prevention-oriented relational job crafting on ... -
Problemløsende matematikkundervisning som utviklingsarbeid
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2024-05-14)Denne masteroppgaven er en kvalitativ aksjonsforskning hvor formålet er å undersøke problemstillingen "Hvordan vil læreren reflektere rundt og eventuelt endre sin tilnærming til å undervise problemløsende etter deltakelse i et utviklingsarbeid?". I lærerutdanningen og LK20 er utforskning og problemløsning sentralt. Jeg som lærerstudent har savnet praktisk erfaring i å undervise problemløsende og ... -
Examining the transition of hostility toward Muslims by the Extreme Buddhists Nationalism in Sri Lanka engaged by Social Media
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2024-05-13)This thesis explores the complex interplay of historical tensions, socio-political dynamics, and the role of social media platforms in shaping intergroup relations in Sri Lanka, particularly focusing on the hostility directed towards Muslims by the majority Buddhist population. Examining a range of data sources, including interviews with three organizations, discourse analysis, and socio-economic ... -
Life Skills and Resilience Building in Folk High Schools
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2024-05-14)The focus of this study is on Nordic folk high schools and their contribution to nonformal adult education in Denmark. The research study aims to provide an overview of folk high schools, from policies to contemporary practices concerning life skills and resilience-building. To achieve this, the study builds the contextual Framework for Adult Education and Lifelong learning in Denmark as a starting ... -
Risk factors for mortality in patients admitted to a psychiatric acute ward: A prospective cohort study
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-01-15)Introduction: Associations between psychiatric disorders and mortality have been extensively studied, but limited evidence exists regarding influence of clinical characteristics on mortality risk, at the time of acute psychiatric hospitalization.<p> <p>Methods: A prospective total-cohort study included all patients consecutively admitted to Haukeland University Hospital's psychiatric acute ward ... -
Interprofessional Education in Child Protection for Preservice Health and Allied Health Professionals: A Scoping Review
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-01-28)Health and allied health professionals are uniquely positioned to collaborate in prevention, early intervention and responses to child maltreatment. Effective collaboration requires comprehensive interprofessional education (IPE), and inadequate collaboration across sectors and professions continually contributes to poor outcomes for children. Little is known about what interprofessional preparation ... -
Enuresis in young offenders – a study on prevalence and mental health comorbidity.
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-03-15)Background: Enuresis is a common disorder in the school-age period, and is often associated with a variety of behavioral, psychological, and social problems. While early studies suggested an association between enuresis and delinquent behavior, there has been no recent research assessing the prevalence of enuresis and its comorbid psychopathology in young offenders. The aim of this study was to ... -
Effect of density functional approximations on the calculated Jahn–Teller distortion in bis(terpyridine)manganese(III) and related compounds
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-01-02)Context Bis(terpyridine)manganese(III) exhibits Jahn–Teller distortion due to the inequivalent occupation of the degenerate e<sub>g</sub> orbitals of this high-spin d<sup>4</sup> pseudo octahedral complex. Due to the spatially constrained nature of the terpyridine ligand, the central Mn-N bonds will always be shorter than the Mn-N terminal bonds, making it more difficult to distinguish between ... -
The role of differential cross-linguistic influence and other constraints in predictive L2 gender processing
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-07-17)Previous studies on the use of morphosyntactic gender cues for linguistic prediction show that non-native speakers’ use of grammatical gender information is influenced by various factors. In the present study, we examined the influence of differential cross-linguistic influence (DCLI), knowledge of L2 lexical gender, gender congruency, and L2 fluency. To this end, we investigated L1 Oromo ... -
Leveraging Explainability Maps for Group-unsupervised Robustness to Spurious Correlations
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2023-08-22)Shortcut learning, the tendency for models to rely on spurious correlations, is a widespread issue in deep learning. Although being a known issue, uncovering the shortcuts present in a dataset can be a difficult task. Over the last few years, explainability methods have been leveraged to find previously unknown shortcuts within mainstream datasets. However, how to best mitigate a model’s reliance ... -
Novel biomarkers in patients with uncontrolled hypertension with and without kidney damage
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-04-12)Introduction: estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and urine albumin/creatinine ratio (acR)are insensitive biomarkers for early detection of hypertension-mediated organ damage (hMOD).in this nationwide cross-sectional study, we assessed potential biomarkers for early hMOD inhealthy persons and patients with hypertension. We hypothesised that plasma levels of biomarkers:(1) are different between ... -
Femoral nailing associated with bone marrow emboli in pigs induced a specific increase in blood IL-6 and broad inflammatory responses in the heart and lungs
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-07-19)Introduction: Bone marrow embolization may complicate orthopedic surgery, potentially causing fat embolism syndrome. The inflammatory potential of bone marrow emboli is unclear. We aimed to investigate the inflammatory response to femoral intramedullary nailing, specifically the systemic inflammatory effects in plasma, and local tissue responses. Additionally, the plasma response was compared ... -
Expanding structures while reducing mappings: Morphosyntactic complexity in agglutinating heritage languages
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2024-07-25)Research on heritage language grammars to date provides overwhelming support for the general stability of their syntactic systems, while the status of their morphology can vary considerably. In this chapter we offer remarks on the morphological complexity of agglutinating heritage languages, taking a closer look at a number of phenomena in Labrador Inuttitut, Cherokee, and American Hungarian. Four ...