Now showing items 61-80 of 32932

    • Emotional and ecological literacy for a more sustainable society 

      Panieri, Giuliana; Poto, Margherita Paola; Murray, Emily Margaret (Book; Bok, 2024)
    • Post-glaciation depositional changes in Wijdefjorden, northern Svalbard, using grain-size end-member modelling 

      Ahn, Youngkyu; Joe, Young Jin; Jang, Kwangchul; Kim, Jung-Hyun; Son, Yeong Ju; Forwick, Matthias; Hong, Sungmin; Nam, Seung-Il (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-05-11)
      Grain-size end-member (EM) modelling is a robust statistical approach for identifying and quantifying dominant grain-size distributions. This approach provides a novel perspective for understanding the impact of interactions between depositional processes in complex sedimentary environments. This study examines grain-size distributions of six glacimarine sediment cores collected along an Nsingle ...
    • Urban Tunneling Risk Management: Ground Settlement Assessment through Proportional Hazards Modeling 

      Kazempour Osalou, Ali; Moosazadeh, Seifaddin; Nouri Qarahasanlou, Ali; Golpasand, Mohammad-Reza (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-02-13)
      Nowadays, tunnel excavation plays a major role in the development of countries. Due to the complex and challenging ground conditions, a comprehensive study and analysis must be done before, during, and after the excavation of tunnels. Hence, the importance of study and evaluation of ground settlement is dramatically increased since many tunnel projects are performed in urban areas, where there are ...
    • Human Gut Colonisation by the Klebsiella pneumoniae Species Complex: Detection, Duration, Dynamics, and Microbiota Associations 

      Lindstedt, Kenneth (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2024-06-10)
      The Klebsiella pneumoniae Species Complex (KpSC) is an important group of human pathogens, of which, Klebsiella pneumoniae is most clinically important and frequently associated with antimicrobial resistance (AMR). K. pneumoniae gastrointestinal tract (GIT) colonisation is a key infection risk factor and hub for AMR dissemination. Here we investigated and compared the ZKIR-qPCR and whole metagenomic ...
    • Exploring active ageing in a community-based living environment: an ethnographic study in the Western Norway context 

      Førsund, Elise; Torrado Vidal, Juan Carlos; Fæø, Stein Erik; Reithe, Haakon; Patrascu, Monica; Husebø, Bettina Elisabeth Franziska (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-04-30)
      Background: Age-friendly environments intend to promote active ageing by facilitating social, mental, and physical participation. This could potentially delay the onset of chronic complex conditions, enabling people to live longer independently at home, and prevent loneliness. This study investigates a community-based living environment in Norway called Helgetun and aims to explore how it can ...
    • Dissensus og subjektivering: Refleksjoner rundt kvalitet i kunstnerutdanning 

      Hansen, Hanna Horsberg (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-05-24)
      Denne teksten reflekterer over kvalitet i høyere utdanning av kunstnere. I kjernen av utforskningen bruker forfatteren sine egne erfaringer fra undervisning av kunststudenter. Ved å koble egne erfaringer med ulike kontekster og teorier om utdanning og læring, historisk så vel som samtidig, hevder forfatteren at en kunstnerutdanning må forberede studentene på det uforutsigbare og uforutsette. Derfor ...
    • Sediment DNA metabarcoding and morphology provide complementary insight into macrofauna and meiobenthos response to environmental gradients in an Arctic glacial fjord 

      Mazurkiewicz, Mikołaj; Pawłowska, Joanna; Barrenechea Angeles, Inés; Grzelak, Katarzyna; Deja, Kajetan; Zaborska, Agata; Pawłowski, Jan; Włodarska-Kowalczuk, Maria (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-05-11)
      Arctic fjords ecosystems are highly dynamic, with organisms exposed to various natural stressors along with productivity clines driven by advection of water masses from shelves. The benthic response to these environmental clines has been extensively studied using traditional, morphology-based approaches mostly focusing on macroinvertebrates. In this study we analyse the effects of glacially mediated ...
    • Evaluering av fangstskader ved bruk av hyperspektral avbildning 

      Jensen, Tonje Kristin; Esaiassen, Margrethe; Joensen, Sjúrður; Romeyn, Rowan Peter; Heia, Karsten; Tobiassen, Torbjørn Inge; Martinsen, Gustav; Lindberg, Stein-Kato; Nilsen, Heidi (Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2024-04-04)
      Metoden «Fangstskadeindeks» for sensorisk kvalitetsvurdering og registrering av ulike skader som kan oppstå på torsk under fangst og håndtering av torsk er tidkrevende. Det vil være en fordel om slik kvalitetsvurdering kan gjøres instrumentelt. De fleste av fangstskadene medfører bloduttredelser i muskelen, og en aktuell instrumentell metode kan derfor være hyperspektral avbildning som kan ...
    • Sammenligning av pasienter med type 1 og type 2 hjerteinfarkt innlagt ved Nordlandssykehuset Bodø i 2019 

      Hansen, Martine I.; Åsheim, Kristine H. (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-05-24)
      Innledning Akutt myokardielt infarkt (AMI) er en tilstand hvor det oppstår en blokkering av blodtilstrømningen til en del av hjertemuskulaturen. Iskemisk hjertesykdom er den vanligste dødsårsaken globalt. Type 1 AMI skyldes sykdom i en koronararterie (plakkruptur og trombose), mens type 2 AMI skyldes økt oksygenbehov eller redusert -tilførsel. Invasiv behandling av type 1 AMI er perkutan koronar ...
    • Respiratory morbidity and therapy in very preterm infants – a population-based study from 2009-2018 

      Jackola, Kristin Elise; Karoliussen, Kristine Solstrand (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-05-24)
      <p>Introduction: The association between respiratory support and lung disease is known. This study analysed the duration of different respiratory managements for preterm infants born before week 28 and between week 28-31 and preterm infants with BPD. Regional differences were also evaluated. <p>Materials and methods: a nationwide population-based registry study, and the data is gathered from ...
    • Risk Assessment of a Mars Colony Utilizing a Mars-Svalbard Training Analog 

      Barger, Derrick (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2024-05-04)
      As the space industry is rapidly privatized and countries once again have their eyes set on the moon and beyond, humanity is getting closer and closer to the days where a colony on Mars is a reality. During the preliminary planning phase of a mission to Mars, a large scale, top-down overview is essential. This report applies a risk and safety engineering approach to identify each of the core hazards, ...
    • Towards Developing a Global Policy Framework to Regulate Big Tech’s Impact on Democracy: A Global South Perspective 

      Siddiqui, Hijab (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2023-05-22)
      Technology and innovations have been rapidly evolving and infiltrating almost every aspect of human lives. These innovations have allowed humanity to excel in unprecedented manners. State, market, and culture form the basis of a society, and Big Tech companies have now captured all. Through online surveillance, political advertising online, and algorithmic targeting, there have been serious implications ...
    • Hvilken rolle spiller en observasjonspost på et sykehus? En studie av innleggelser på observasjonsposten ved Nordlandssykehuset Bodø 2016-2021 

      Skog, Håkon Rydland (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-05-27)
      Sammendrag Tittel: Hvilken rolle spiller en observasjonspost på et sykehus? En studie av innleggelser på observasjonsposten ved Nordlandssykehuset Bodø 2016-2021 Formål: Denne oppgaven har som formål å kartlegge pasientpopulasjonen som har blitt behandlet på observasjonsposten gjennom virksomhetsregistrering gjort i DIPS Arena. Oppgaven har også som formål å kartlegge DRG-produksjonen til ...
    • Etterretningstjenestens adgang til å foreta tilrettelagt innhenting - Reglene om tilrettelagt innhenting etter forslag til ny lov om Etterretningstjenesten, i lys av EMK artikkel 8 

      Skog, Maria Christiane Næss (Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2019-05-27)
      Tema for avhandlingen er hvorvidt Etterretningstjenestens foreslåtte adgang til å benytte overvåkningsmetoden "tilrettelagt innhenting", er i tråd med de menneskerettslige kravene etter Den europeiske menneskerettighetskonvensjonen (EMK) artikkel 8.
    • Sekundærprofylakse etter perkutan koronar intervensjon ved Nordlandssykehuset 

      Håkonsen, Emilie (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-05-26)
      Bakgrunn: Hjerte- og karsykdom er en ledende årsak til morbiditet og mortalitet på verdensbasis. Selv om det har vært en signifikant bedring i behandlingen de siste tiårene, har behandling på lengre sikt vist seg å være utfordrende. Morbiditeten etter akutt koronarsyndrom har vist seg å være høy, hvor en stor andel opplever nye kardiovaskulære hendelser i løpet av de to første årene. I dag foreligger ...
    • Moving sperm forward 

      Hellsten, Benjamin (Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2023-05-26)
      Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate a manual sperm sorting method (Swim-up) and a non-invasive microfluidics method (Zymot microfluidics) with emphasis on formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and DNA fragmentation as objective measurements of spermatozoa quality. Standard phase contrast imaging of spermatozoa was compared with quantitative phase contrast microscopy (QPM) ...
    • CT-veiledet lungebiopsi ved radiologisk avdeling UNN: Komplikasjonsfrekvens og risikofaktorer for komplikasjoner. En retrospektiv kvalitetsstudie. 

      Wik, Ingvild Cappelen; Bjørklund, Ask Walthinsen (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-05-25)
      Objektiv: Dette er en retrospektiv kvalitetsstudie med formål å undersøke komplikasjonsfrekvens og risikofaktorer for komplikasjoner ved CT-veiledet lungebiopsi utført ved UNN Tromsø. Vi har også undersøkt diagnostisk treffsikkerhet ved prosedyren. Materiale og metode: Alle pasienter som hadde fått utført CT-veiledet lungebiopsi ved radiologisk avdeling, UNN Tromsø i løpet av perioden 17/11/2020 ...
    • Characterization of extracellular vesicles from U-2OS15E, a human osteosarcoma cell line persistently infected by BK polyomavirus 

      Logendran, Aumkar (Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2021-05-25)
      The human polyomavirus BKPyV infects most people worldwide and establishes a lifelong persistent infection in the renourinary tract. The virus rarely gives symptoms in healthy people, but it can cause severe disease under certain immunocompromised states. Despite its high prevalence, our knowledge about how the virus evades host immunity and persists still poor. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) ...
    • How does the number of previous operations affect patient-rated outcome after surgery for lumbar spinal stenosis or lumbar disc herniation? A population-based cohort study from the Norwegian Registry for Spine Surgery 

      Riksaasen, Anniken Sofie (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2021-05-25)
      Background: Several small, mainly single centre studies have linked repeated operations to inferior outcomes compared to primary operations after lumbar spine surgery. Few studies have specifically quantified the influence of previous operations on the outcome. Objectives: The aim of the study was to examine whether, and if so, to which extent the number of previous operations is associated with ...
    • Life on Air: On the Physiological Basis of Atmospheric Methane Oxidizing Bacteria 

      Schmider, Tilman (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2024-06-11)
      Atmospheric methane oxidizing bacteria (atmMOB) are the only known organisms that can consume methane (CH<sub>4</sub>) directly from the air. Therefore, they are referred to as biological CH<sub>4</sub> sink. CH<sub>4</sub> is a potent greenhouse gas, and its increasing atmospheric concentration accelerates global warming. By consuming the CH<sub>4</sub> from the air, atmMOB mitigate global warming. ...