Munin: Recent submissions
Now showing items 6561-6580 of 37055
-
Arctic Security in International Security
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020)Peace and war in the Arctic security is driven by international systemic forces of great power conflict. Since the Seven Years’ War (1756-1763) the geostrategic role of and thinking about the North Atlantic Arctic has been stable. The Napoleonic Wars, Crimean War, World War I and II and the Cold War affected the Arctic for geostrategic reasons. Current and future Arctic security reflects the postCold ... -
Science diplomacy and the Arctic
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020)Arctic science diplomacy historically and today illustrates the potential of science for diplomacy to maintain track two dialogue during the Russian-West crisis and for regional governance to adapt to global change of power transition from West to East with the rise of China. Arctic international politics and security reflect the international system historically and today. The region is characterized ... -
The application of open access middleware for cooperation among heterogeneous manufacturing systems
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020)The vision behind industry 4.0 is to create even smarter manufacturing facilities. Industry 4.0 includes both hardware and software components, which are expected to seamlessly interact in a secure manner. Thus, machinery and software components from different manufacturers should be able to communicate in a common language. Such a challenge is typically met by introducing a “middleware” to serve ... -
Digital Natives and Educational Traditions. What Changes When Exchanging Textbook Content with Internet Search?
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020)Use of technology challenge traditional concepts of learning in school. But what is actually changing? The paper shows result from a study that finds that the shift from textbook to internet content implicates significant changes. Textbooks present qualified content that is well adapted to the cognitive development of students of certain ages. Using internet content gives no such guarantees. The ... -
The Russian Revolution of 1917 and the Kremlin's Policy of Remembrance
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020)The first time I visited the Lenin Mausoleum was on an autumn day in 1971. Leaves blew over Red Square, and down in the sarcophagus Lenin was lying in dim illumination, immaculately dressed in a dark suit, white shirt and a red necktie. Despite his attire he made a dismal impression with his yellow, parchment-like skin. 20 years later Soviet society dissolved, without Lenin being offered a decent ... -
Nils-Aslak Valkeapää. A Powerful Poetic Manifestation
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020)Nils-Aslak Valkeapää (1943–2001), or Áillohaš as he used as his artist name for a period of time, was the greatest Sámi multimedia artist. He made his debut as an author in 1971 with a book of essays, and is so far the only Sámi who has been awarded the prestigious Nordic Council’s literature prize, for his book of poetry and photographs Beaivi, áhčážan, 1989 (The Sun, My Father, 1997). -
The CAOF Agreement. Key Issues of International Fisheries Law
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020)This Chapter is devoted to issues relating to the Agreement to Prevent Unregulated High Seas Fisheries in the Central Arctic Ocean and its negotiation that are of key importance to international fisheries law. It provides an overview of the Arctic Five and Five-plus-Five processes that culminated in the Agreement, as well as the Agreement’s institutional set-up and setting. These negotiation processes ... -
Signals of Death - Post-Diagnostic Single Gene Expression Trajectories in Breast Cancer - A Proof of Concept
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020-12-08)Using the time-dependent dynamics of gene expression from immune cells in blood, we aimed to explore single gene expression trajectories as biomarkers for death after a diagnosis of breast cancer introducing a new statistical method denoted Difference in Time Development Statistics (DTDS). This shows as proof of principle that the gene expression profiles from immune cells in blood differed in the ... -
Soviet Prisoners of War in Norway and Finland –treatment, mortality and forgotten memories
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020)The article describes German and Finnish treatment of Soviet prisoners of war in Norway and Finland, the death rates among Soviet prisoners of war in the two countries and why these prisoners can be described as a forgotten part of the national collective memory in Norway and Finland. -
The war in the North - everyday life, Soviet prisoners of war and Norwegians´ memories
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020)The paper dwells upon everyday life, Soviet prisoners of war and Norwegians' memories during the Second World War in northern Norway. Characteristics of the ideological war against the Soviet Union, mistreatment of Soviet prisoners of war, civilian forced labour in northern Norway, Norwegians memories and contact with the Soviet prisoners, the politics of memory and repatriation are demonstrated. ... -
Juan del Valle y Caviedes
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020)La obra poética más conocida de Juan del Valle y Caviedes1 (Porcuna, Jaén, 1645-Lima, 1698) es la que corresponde a sus composiciones satírico burlescas. Estas se caracterizan por su relación con personajes históricos, acontecimientos y hechos circunstanciales de la vida en Lima en las últimas dos décadas del siglo xvii. Si bien problemas de transmisión textual no permiten todavía definir la ... -
Experience of Norwegian-Russian cooperation in the field of education at the University of Tromsø - Arctic University of Norway Campus Alta and Kirkenes
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2021)The leader and a developer of the Bachelor of Northern Studies (BNS) present this English language, online, interdisciplinary university course program in social sciences and the humanities. BNS is today part of the multi-campus UiT Arctic University of Norway output of higher education. An overview of BNS is given, noticing its 2010 origin in the University of the Arctic initiative, and the challenges ... -
Synoptic introduction
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2021)Noam Chomsky is justly famous for his revolutionary contributions to linguistics, psychology and philosophy. He is presently in his 92nd year, and we thought it high time to provide an overview of the major achievements of his now more than sixty-year-old research program and its prospects for the future. This is particularly pressing in the light of persistent rumors, encouraged by a number of ... -
Biographical Sketch
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2021)As the synoptic introduction makes clear, Noam Chomsky is a unique intellectual figure who has had a huge impact on several fields. He was almost single-handedly responsible for initiating the cognitive revolution in linguistics, and, with others such as George Miller, Hilary Putnam and Jerry Fodor, for the ensuing replacement of behaviorism by cognitive science in psychology generally, to say nothing ... -
From the Origins of Government and Binding to the Current State of Minimalism
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2021)This chapter provides a review of the current Chomskyan approach to the study of human language, known as the Minimalist Program. It offers an overview of the central ideas that were central in shaping the program, in particular Government and Binding Theory. It presents an outline of what the essential ideas of the program are, focusing in particular on how the Minimalist Program is seen as a natural ... -
Comprehending the mandate and interactions of land tenure reform in Finnmark, Norway
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020)The land management arrangement – the Finnmark Estate (FeFo) established in Finnmark County - the northernmost county of Norway, is built on indigenous right claims, which implies that particular values, norms and principles are constitutive for and underpin FeFo as an institution. Still, the involved actors - FeFo and the two appointing bodies of the FeFo board - the Sami Parliament and the Finnmark ... -
The Language of All Nations: Defining the Human Rights Novel
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020) -
Nationwide, population-based observational study of the molecular epidemiology and temporal trend of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales in Norway, 2015 to 2021
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-07-06)National and regional carbapenemaseproducing Enterobacterales (CPE) surveillance is essential to understand the burden of antimicrobial resistance, elucidate outbreaks, and develop infection-control or antimicrobial-treatment recommendations. Aim: This study aimed to describe CPE and their epidemiology in Norway from 2015 to 2021. Methods: A nationwide, population-based observational study of ... -
Parsonages in the North in the 1600s and 1700s.
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020)The aim of this article is to offer a description and analysis of the changes at the parsonages and in the parsons’ material conditions during the process of the protracted Reformation. The parson lived at the parsonage, and following the Reformation, he lived together with wife and children – the clerical family. The parsonage served a variety of functions: revenue-generating farm, family dwelling ... -
Verb Second in Norwegian: Variation and Acquisition
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020)This chapter provides an overview of the micro-variation in Norwegian when it comes to Verb Second (V2) word order, both in the various dialects and in the two written standards. The variation is dependent on a number of factors, including clause type, type of initial element, and information structure. This overview demonstrates a rich inventory of micro-systems, raising the question of how children ...