Now showing items 801-820 of 36554

    • Cultural activity and impact of extreme weather events revealed by ambient seismic noise and perspective on quick clay failure monitoring in Oslo, Norway 

      Bruland, Charlotte; Dichiarante, Anna Maria; Köhler, Andreas; Oye, Volker; Van Bever, Ivan; Larose, Eric (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2025-02-01)
      The study of urban seismic noise offers various approaches to monitor cities, from source identification to structural investigations. We demonstrate its potential to monitor cultural activity and quick clay failure in Oslo, Norway using low-cost seismic sensors. We identify train passages, a rock concert, construction blasts, local earthquakes and a meteor. To retrieve seismic velocity variations ...
    • How female therapists and their patients deal with being a disputable, unimaginable, or occasional Swede: Explorations of similarity of non- privilege 

      Hörk, Sofia; Vujicic, Vanja; Fors, Malin (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-09-24)
      In this qualitative study, conducted in Sweden, the authors investigated therapists´ experiences of therapeutic dyads in which both therapist and patient identified with a non-normative ethnicity, migration experience, racial identity, or experience of racialization. Inclusion criteria were based on the concepts of "similarity of nonprivilege" (Fors, 2018) and on Mattsson´s (2005) concept of ...
    • The microRNAome of Strongylus vulgaris larvae and their excretory/secretory products with identification of parasite-derived microRNAs in horse arterial tissue 

      Toft, Katrine; Honoré, Marie Louise; Ripley, Nichol E.; Nielsen, Martin K.; Fromm, Bastian; Mardahl, Maibritt; Nielsen, Lise N.; Nejsum, Peter; Thamsborg, Stig Milan; Cirera, Susanna; Pihl, Tina Holberg (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-11-06)
      The equine bloodworm, Strongylus vulgaris, is a highly pathogenic parasite causing potentially fatal vascular and intestinal damage. Parasites express and release microRNAs (miRNAs) for internal regulation and to modulate host immunity. The complete set of miRNAs expressed by S. vulgaris (the S. vulgaris miRNAome) remains unannotated and the aim of this study was to annotate the miRNAome of L4 and ...
    • Importance of grain boundary processes for plasticity in the quartz-dominated crust: Implications for flow laws 

      Ghosh, Subhajit; Stunitz, Holger; Raimbourg, Hugues; Précigout, Jacques; Di Carlo, Ida; Heilbronner, Renee; Piani, Laurette (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-06-01)
      When H<sub>2</sub>O is present along grain boundaries, the deformation processes responsible for plasticity in silicate mineral aggregates can deviate from what may be conventionally expected. Although a necessary component of understanding crustal deformation processes, there is no theoretical framework that incorporates grain boundary processes into polycrystalline quartz rheology. To address this ...
    • Impact of oxidized low-density lipoprotein on rat liver sinusoidal endothelial cell morphology and function. 

      Mao, Hong; Kruse, Larissa Dorothea; Li, Ruomei; Oteiza, Ana; Struck, Eike Christopher; Schürstedt, Jasmin; Hübner, Wolfgang; Cogger, Victoria Carroll; Le Couteur, David George; Wolfson, Deanna Lynn; Huser, Thomas Rolf; Ahluwalia, Balpreet Singh; Øie, Cristina Ionica; McCourt, Peter Anthony (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-10-23)
      Atherogenesis is associated with elevated plasma levels of oxidized low-density lipoproteins (oxLDL). In vivo, oxLDL causes liver endothelial swelling, and disrupts liver sinusoidal endothelial cell (LSECs) fenestrations. We mapped the nanoscale kinetics of these changes in vitro in isolated rat LSECs challenged with oxLDL and monitored viability with endocytosis and cytotoxicity assays. OxLDL ...
    • Influence of sea ice on ship routes and speed along the Arctic Northeast Passage 

      Shu, Yaqing; Cui, Hailong; Song, Lan; Gan, Langxiong; Xu, Sheng; Wu, Jie; Zheng, Chunmiao (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-08-05)
      The accelerated melting of sea ice and the growing influx of ships in the Arctic pose significant challenges to navigational safety and the resilient development of the Arctic routes. This study aims to explore the influence of sea ice on ship routes and speed by analyzing the spatiotemporal correlation of Sea Ice Concentration (SIC), Sea Ice Thickness (SIT), Sea Ice Volume (SIV), and Automatic ...
    • A Framework for Language Technologies in Behavioral Research and Clinical Applications: Ethical Challenges, Implications, and Solutions 

      Diaz-Asper, Catherine; Hauglid, Mathias K.; Chandler, Chelsea; Cohen, Alex S.; Foltz, Peter W.; Elvevåg, Brita (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024)
      Technological advances in the assessment and understanding of speech and language within the domains of automatic speech recognition, natural language processing, and machine learning present a remarkable opportunity for psychologists to learn more about human thought and communication, evaluate a variety of clinical conditions, and predict cognitive and psychological states. These innovations can ...
    • Worldwide trends in the underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022: a pooled analysis of 3,633 population-representative studies with 222 million school-aged children, adolescents, and adults 

      Ostojic, Sergej; Phelps, Nowell H.; Singleton, Rosie K.; Zhou, Bin; Heap, Rachel; Mishra, Anu; Bennett, James B.; Paciorek, Christopher J; Lhoste, Victor P.F.; Carillo-Larco, Rodrigo; Stevens, Gretchen A.; Rodriguez-Martinez, Andrea; Bixby, Honor; Bentham, James; Danaei, Mariachiara; Rayner, Archie; Barradas-Pires, Ana; Cowan, Melanie J; Savin, Stefan; Riley, Leanne M; Aguilar-Salinas, Carlos; Aryal, Krishna Kumar; Andersen, Lars Bo; Anderssen, Sigmund Alfred; Bere, Elling Tufte; Bergh, Ingunn Holden; Bjertness, Espen; Bjertness, Marius Bergsmark; Ekelund, Ulf; Gerdts, Eva; Grøholt, Else Karin; Haugsgjerd, Teresa Risan; Htet, Aung Soe; Igland, Jannicke; Janszky, Imre; Kjerpeseth, Lars Jøran; Kolle, Elin; Krokstad, Steinar; Madar, Ahmed Ali; Mathiesen, Ellisiv B.; Meisfjord, Jørgen Rajan; Meyer, Haakon Eduard; Sen, Abhijit; Sørgjerd, Elin Pettersen; Sparboe-Nilsen, Bente; Steene-Johannessen, Jostein; Steinsbekk, Silje; Sulo, Gerhard; Tell, Grethe S.; Torheim, Liv Elin; Vik, Frøydis Nordgård; Wichstrøm, Lars; Wilsgaard, Tom (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-02-29)
      Background Underweight and obesity are associated with adverse health outcomes throughout the life course. We estimated the individual and combined prevalence of underweight or thinness and obesity, and their changes, from 1990 to 2022 for adults and school-aged children and adolescents in 200 countries and territories. Methods We used data from 3663 population-based studies with 222 million ...
    • Measuring Collective Action Intention Toward Gender Equality Across Cultures 

      Besta, Tomasz; Jurek, Paweł; Olech, Michał; Włodarczyk, Anna; Kosakowska-Berezecka, Natasza; Bosson, Jennifer K.; Bender, Michael; Vandello, Joseph A.; Abuhamdeh, Sami; Agyemang, Collins B.; Akbasß, Gülçin; Albayrak-Aydemir, Nihan; Ammirati, Soline; Anderson, Joel; Anjum, Gulnaz; Ariyanto, Amarina; Aruta, John J.B.R.; Ashraf, Mujeeba; Bakaitytė, Aistė; Becker, Maja; Bertolli, Chiara; Bërxulli, Dashamir; Best, Deborah L.; Bi, Chongzeng; Block, Katharina; Boehnke, Mandy; Bongiorno, Renata; Bosak, Janine; Casini, Annalisa; Chen, Qingwei; Chi, Peilian; Cubela Adoric, Vera; Daalmans, Serena; Dandy, Justine; de Lemus, Soledad; Dhakal, Sandesh; Dvorianchikov, Nikolay; Egami, Sonoko; Etchezahar, Edgardo; Esteves, Carla S.; Froehlich, Laura; Garcia–Sanchez, Efrain; Gavreliuc, Alin; Gavreliuc, Dana; Gomez, Ángel; Guizzo, Francesca; Graf, Sylvie; Greijdanus, Hedy; Grigoryan, Ani; Grzymała-Moszczyńska, Joanna; Guerch, Keltouma; Gustafsson Sendén, Marie; Hale, Miriam-Linnea; Hämer, Hannah; Hirai, Mika; Hoang Duc, Lam; Hřebíčková, Martina; Hutchings, Paul B.; Høj Jensen, Dorthe; Hoorens, Vera; Jasinskaja-Lahti, Inga; Karabati, Serdar; Kelmendi, Kaltrina; Kengyel, Gabriella; Khachatryan, Narine; Ghazzawi, Rawan; Kinahan, Mary; Kirby, Teri A.; Kovács, Monika; Kozlowski, Desiree; Krivoshchekov, Vladislav; Kulich, Clara; Kurosawa, Tai; Lac An, Nhan T.; Labarthe, Javier; Latu, Ioana; Lauri, Mary A.; Mankowski, Eric; Musbau Lawal, Abiodun; Li, Junyi; Lindner, Jana; Lindqvist, Anna; Makarova, Elena; Makashvili, Ana; Malayeri, Shera; Malik, Sadia; Mancini, Tiziana; Manzi, Claudia; Mari, Silvia; Martiny, Sarah E.; Mayer, Claude-Hélène; Mihić, Vladimir; Milošević Đorđević, Jasna; Moreno-Bella, Eva; Moscatelli, Silvia; Moynihan, Andrew B.; Muller, Dominique; Narhetali, Erita; Neto, Félix; Noels, Kimberly A.; Nyúl, Boglárka; O’Connor, Emma C.; Ochoa, Danielle P.; Ohno, Sachiko; Olanrewaju Adebayo, Sulaiman; Osborne, Randall; Pacilli, Maria G.; Palacio, Jorge; Patnaik, Snigdha; Pavlopoulos, Vassilis; Pérez de León, Pablo; Piterová, Ivana; Porto, Juliana B.; Ferrara, Angelica P.; Pyrkosz-Pacyna, Joanna; Rentería Pérez, Erico; Renström, Emma; Rousseaux, Tiphaine; Ryan, Michelle K.; Safdar, Saba; Sainz, Mario; Salvati, Marco; Samekin, Adil; Schindler, Simon; Seydi, Masoumeh; Shepherd, Debra; Schmader, Toni; Simão, Cláudia; Sobhie, Rosita; Sobiecki, Jurand; De Souza, Lucille; Sarter, Emma; Sulejmanović, Dijana; Sullivan, Katie E.; Tatsumi, Mariko; Tavitian-Elmadjian, Lucy; Thakur, Suparna Jain; Thi Mong Chi, Quang; Torre, Beatriz; Torres, Ana; Torres, Claudio V.; Türkoğlu, Beril; Ungaretti, Joaquín; Valshtein, Timothy; Van Laar, Colette; van der Noll, Jolanda; Vasiutynskyi, Vadym; Vauclair, Christin-Melanie; Venäläinen, Satu; Vohra, Neharika; Walentynowicz, Marta; Ward, Colleen; Yang, Yaping; Yzerbyt, Vincent; Zanello, Valeska; Zapata-Calvente, Antonella L.; Zawisza, Magdalena; Žukauskienė, Rita; Zadkowska, Magdalena (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-10-01)
      Collective action is a powerful tool for social change and is fundamental to women and girls’ empowerment on a societal level. Collective action towards gender equality could be understood as intentional and conscious civic behaviors focused on social transformation, questioning power relations, and promoting gender equality through collective efforts. Various instruments to measure collective action ...
    • Dietary intakes of dioxins and polychlorobiphenyls (PCBs) and mortality: EPIC cohort study in 9 European countries 

      Fiolet, Thibault; Nicolas, Geneviève; Casagrande, Corinne; Horvath, Zsuzsanna; Frenoy, Pauline; Weiderpass Vainio, Elisabete; Gunter, Marc J.; Manjer, Jonas; Sonestedt, Emily; Palli, Domenico; Simeon, Vittorio; Tumino, Rosario; Bueno-de-Mesquita, Bas; Huerta, José María; Rodriguez-Barranco, Miguel; Abilleira, Eunate; Sacerdote, Carlotta; Schulze, Matthias B.; Heath, Alicia K.; Rylander, Karin Charlotta Maria; Skeie, Guri; Nøst, Therese Haugdahl; Tjønneland, Anne; Olsen, Anja; Pala, Valeria; Kvaskoff, Marina; Huybrechts, Inge; Mancini, Francesca Romana (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-11-20)
      Dioxins and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are toxic, endocrine disruptors and persistent chemicals for which the main exposure source is diet due to their bioaccumulation and biomagnification in food chains. Cohort studies in the general populations have reported inconsistent associations between these chemicals in serum/plasma and mortality. Our objective was to study the association between ...
    • Beyond Punishment: Unraveling the Integrative Empowerment Model for Youth Violence Prevention 

      Agyrae, Patrick (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-08-15)
      This paper methodically analyses the Integrative Empowerment Model for Youth Violence Prevention (IEMYVP), a model developed by the author. The primary objective is to evaluate the effectiveness of the IEMYVP in reducing instances of bullying within educational settings. Employing a hypothetical dataset that reflects the demographic and behavioral dynamics of a primary and secondary ...
    • Does the outcome of acupuncture differ according to the location of sham needling points in acupuncture trials for migraine? A systematic review and network meta-analysis 

      Lee, Boram; Kwon, Chan-Young; Lee, Hye Won; Nielsen, Arya; Wieland, L. Susan; Kim, Tae-Hun; Birch, Stephen; Alræk, Terje; Lee, Myeong Soo (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-12-20)
      Various acupuncture clinical trials have been conducted on migraine; however, the conclusions remain controversial especially when acupuncture was compared with sham acupuncture. Sham acupuncture is sometimes performed at the same acupuncture points used for verum acupuncture despite the evidence on acupuncture point specificity. Four databases were searched for sham acupuncture or waiting list-controlled ...
    • Women's experience of the information provided along with invitation to participate in BreastScreen Norway 

      Moshina, Nataliia; Bergan, Marie Burns; Holen, åsne Sørlien; Mangerud, Gunhild; Hofvind, Solveig Sand-Hanssen (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-09-25)
      Objectives - To explore how women aged 50–69 invited to BreastScreen Norway perceived the information provided along with the invitation letter, as well as time spent on reading this information.<p> <p>Methods - An anonymous questionnaire was sent, as a paper-based form along with a physical invitation letter, or as a link to a digital form in a digital invitation letter, to 84,543 women invited ...
    • Shifts in Greenland interannual climate variability lead Dansgaard–Oeschger abrupt warming by hundreds of years 

      Brashear, Chloe; Jones, Tyler R.; Morris, Valerie; Vaughn, Bruce H.; Roberts, William H. G.; Skorski, William B.; Hughes, Abigail G.; Nunn, Richard; Olander Rasmussen, Sune; Cuffey, Kurt; Vinther, Bo M.; Sowers, Todd; Buizert, Christo; Gkinis, Vasileios; Holme, Christian; Jensen, Mari F.; Kjellman, Sofia Elisabeth; Langebroek, Petra Margaretha; Mekhaldi, Florian; Rozmiarek, Kevin S.; Rheinlænder, Jonathan Winfield; Simon, Margit Hildegard; Sinnl, Giulia; Smith-Johnsen, Silje; White, James (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2025-02-24)
      During the Last Glacial Period (LGP), Greenland experienced approximately 30 abrupt warming phases, known as Dansgaard–Oeschger (D–O) events, followed by cooling back to baseline glacial conditions. Studies of mean climate change across warming transitions reveal indistinguishable phase offsets between shifts in temperature, dust, sea salt, accumulation, and moisture source, thus preventing a ...
    • Comparison of assays measuring extracellular vesicle tissue factor in plasma samples: communication from the ISTH SSC Subcommittee on Vascular Biology 

      Bonifay, Amandine; Mackman, Nigel; Hisada, Yohei; Sachetto, Ana Teresa Azevedo; Hau, Chi; Gray, Elaine; Hogwood, John; Aharon, Anat; Badimon, Lina; Barile, Lucio; Baudar, Justine; Beckmann, Lennart; Benedikter, Birke; Bolis, Sara; Bouriche, Tarik; Brambilla, Marta; Burrello, Jacopo; Camera, Marina; Campello, Elena; Ettelaie, Camille; Faille, Dorothée; Featherby, Sophie; Franco, Corentin; Guldenpfennig, Maite; Hansen, John Bjarne; Judicone, Coralie; Kim, Yohan; Kristensen, Soren Risom; Laakmann, Katrin; Langer, Florian; Latysheva, Nadezhda; Lucien, Fabrice; de Menezes, Erika Marques; Mullier, François; Norris, Philip; Nybo, Jette; Orbe, Josune; Østerud, Bjarne; Paramo, Jose A.; Radu, Claudia M.; Roncal, Carmen; Samadi, Nazanin; Snir, Omri; Suades, Rosa; Ullsten-Wahlund, Casper Jan Elis; Chareyre, Corinne; Abdili, Evelyne; Martinod, Kimberly; Thaler, Johannes; Dignat-George, Françoise; Nieuwland, Rienk; Lacroix, Romaric (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-06-24)
      Background - Scientific and clinical interest in extracellular vesicles (EVs) is growing. EVs that expose tissue factor (TF) bind factor VII/VIIa and can trigger coagulation. Highly procoagulant TF-exposing EVs are detectable in the circulation in various diseases, such as sepsis, COVID-19, or cancer. Many in-house and commercially available assays have been developed to measure EV-TF activity and ...
    • Cognitive Screening for Mild Cognitive Impairment: Clinician Perspectives on Current Practices and Future Directions 

      Diaz-Asper, Catherine; Chandler, Chelsea; Elvevåg, Brita (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-05-04)
      This study surveyed 51 specialist clinicians for their views on existing cognitive screening tests for mild cognitive impairment and their opinions about a hypothetical remote screener driven by artificial intelligence (AI). Responses revealed significant concerns regarding the sensitivity, specificity, and time taken to administer current tests, along with a general willingness to consider adopting ...
    • Lower Cretaceous holostratigraphy in Svalbard: the Arctic key piece of the Boreal basin puzzle 

      Jelby, Mads Engholm; Grundvåg, Sten-Andreas; Sliwinska, Kasia K.; Alsen, Peter; Vickers, Madeleine Larissa; Olaussen, Snorre; Stemmerik, Lars (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-04-25)
      Lower Cretaceous stratigraphy of the high palaeo-latitude Arctic-Boreal Realm is generally more poorly understood than its lower-latitude Tethyan counterpart, prohibiting regional correlations and evaluation of global climate dynamics during this important high-pCO2 period. In this paper, a holostratigraphic scheme and lithostratigraphic revision are presented for the Valanginian–lower Barremian, ...
    • Information sharing across institutions: Practices and barriers during public health emergencies in Ethiopia 

      Sasie, Sileshi Demelash; Van Zuylen, Pien; Ayano, Getinet; Aragaw, Fantu Mamo; Spigt, Marcus (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2024-03-30)
      Background - Rapid, integrated information exchange between stakeholders is critical for effective emergency preparedness and response. However, many low- and middle-income countries face barriers to seamless data sharing. While information accessibility is recognized as important for evidence-based decision-making and resource allocation in Ethiopia, factors influencing current health information ...
    • Assessing the performance of the integrated disease surveillance and response systems: a systematic review of global evidence 

      Sasie, S.D.; Ayano, G.; Mamo, F.; Azage, M.; Spigt, Marcus (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-04-17)
      Objectives - Public health surveillance systems are critical for detecting and responding to health threats. This review aims to analyze international literature on the performance of these systems in terms of core, support, and attributes of surveillance system.<p> <p>Study design - Systematic review.<p> <p>Methods - Following the preregistered protocol (PROSPERO: CRD42022366051), a systematic ...
    • “Influence of short-to-continuous and continuous photoperiods combined with elevated temperatures on sexual maturation in lumpfish (Cyclopterus lumpus, L. 1758)” 

      Mlingi, Frank Thomas; Puvanendran, Velmurugu; Burgerhout, Erik; Mommens, Maren; Hansen, Øyvind J; Míguez, María Fernández; Presa, Pablo; Tveiten, Helge; Tomkiewicz, Jonna; Kjørsvik, Elin (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2025-12-02)
      We tested the photothermal effects on sexual maturation in the broodstock of lumpfish (Cyclopterus lumpus) using short-to-continuous (LDL) and continuous (LL) photoperiods for 24 weeks, with temperature elevation during final maturation in females. The lumpfish sexual maturation was phased differently between the two photoperiods, while temperature elevation enhanced the photoperiod changes. Female ...