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North Atlantic–Norwegian Sea exchanges during the past 135,000 years: Evidence from foraminiferal ∆14C, d11B, d18O, d13C, Mg/Ca, and Cd/Ca
(Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2015-07-03)The ocean is an essential regulator of climate through its effect on redistribution of heat and air-sea exchange of greenhouse gases.The modern circulation pattern of surface and deep water between the Arctic Mediterranean seas and North Atlantic is an important part of the global meridional ocean circulation. In this study we investigate the North Atlantic-Norwegian Sea exchanges of heat and carbon ... -
Tangled up in prices going up and down: price determination in selected agri-food markets
(Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2022-05-02)<p>The dissertation includes four papers altogether. Three papers examine mechanisms for price transmission between markets. Among them, one deals with price transmission along the supply chain, and the other two deal with price transmission across spatially distinct markets. The fourth paper measures the effects of demand shifts on the market price equilibrium. <p>Paper 1 investigates price ... -
Norwegischer universitärer Deutschunterricht für die Zukunft - bedarfsorientierte Kompetenzentwicklung statt starrer Vermittlung eines traditionellen Bildungskanons
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015)Die in der Schule als zweite Fremdsprachen gelernten Sprachen sind in Norwegen als Universitätsfächer in der Krise, darunter Deutsch. Geringe Studentenzahlen, schwache sprachliche Kompetenzen der Studienanfänger und ein auf den Lehrerberuf begrenzter Abnehmermarkt sind die Hauptherausforderungen. Gleichzeitig ruft die Wirtschaft in Norwegen nach Fachkräften, die gut Deutsch können und diese ... -
Una nota sobre la expresión icónica del aspecto léxico en las onomatopeyas
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016-08-23)Este trabajo examina las correlaciones entre forma y significado en las onomatopeyas en español. Se argumenta que las onomatopeyas pueden referirse a eventos, y como tales, poseen valor aspectual. En ellas, se propone que deben distinguirse tres clases, que se estructuran conforme a dos divisiones: con reduplicación obligatoria o sin ella, y con alternancia vocálica o sin ella. Se propone que, ... -
Ondskapens "pedagogikk" i selvets spiritualitet: Nyreligiøse perspektiver på ondskap og lidelse
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015)Ondskap, lidelse og det Â"uønskedeÂ" kan i nyreligiøsiteten fortolkes på flere måter. Denne artikkelen beskriver to nivåer av ondskap og lidelse, et ytre og et indre nivå, hvor det ytre i hovedsak omhandler estetisering av ondskap og populærkulturell ondskapsfascinasjon, i relasjon til Christopher Partridges (2004 og 2005) occulture-begrep. Det indre nivået som behandles i artikkelens andre del ... -
Opportunities and Challenges of a Rural-telemedicine Program in Nepal
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015)Background:Telemedicine services are considered essential for improving the accessibility, quality and efficiency of the healthcare services in developing countries. With these expectations, government of Nepal has implemented a rural-telemedicine program in thirty peripheral district hospitals to improve the accessibility of specialist health services. Telemedicine can be appropriate to the ... -
FYCO1 contains a C-terminally extended, LC3A/B-preferring LC3-interacting region (LIR) motif required for efficient maturation of autophagosomes during basal autophagy
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-10-14)FYCO1 (FYVE and coiled-coil protein 1) is a transport adaptor that binds to phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate, to Rab7, and to LC3 (microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3) to mediate transport of late endosomes and autophagosomes along microtubules in the plus end direction. We have previously shown that FYCO1 binds to LC3B via a 19-amino acid sequence containing a putative core LC3-interacting ... -
Ingeniørstudenters bruk av læringsverktøy i et lineær algebraemne : hvilken rolle spiller nettbaserte forelesninger?
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-11-11)I denne artikkelen diskuteres studentenes bruk av læringsverktøy med spesielt fokus på et nettbasert tilbud. Egne forelesninger i et emne i lineær algebra for master ingeniørstudenter, fjerde år, har blitt streamet og publisert, og jeg har undersøkt hvordan studentene har brukt disse forelesningene. Data er innsamlet første og tredje gang dette ble gjort, og hovedvekten i denne artikkelen er lagt ... -
Undervisning om kriser og katastrofer. Et pedagogisk mulighetsrom?
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-08-28)Artikkelen utforsker pedagogiske mulighetsrom for læring og danning når elever er eksponert for skremmende beskrivelser og bilder gjennom media. Det empiriske materialet er intervjuer med 30 lærere som høsten 2011 tok imot elever etter terrorangrepet og massedrapene i Norge 22. juli. Ved skolestart fikk lærerne i oppdrag av skolemyndighetene å gjenreise elevenes opplevelse av trygghet. Det ble ... -
Effects of the tropospheric large-scale circulation on European winter temperatures during the period of amplified Arctic warming
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-07-08)We investigate factors influencing European winter (DJFM) air temperatures for the period 1979–2015 with the focus on changes during the recent period of rapid Arctic warming (1998–2015). We employ meteorological reanalyses analysed with a combination of correlation analysis, two pattern clustering techniques, and backtrajectory airmass identification. In all five selected European regions, severe ... -
Cyclic Voltammetric Study of 2-Hydroxybenzophenone (HBP) Derivatives and the Correspondent Change in the Orbital Energy Levels in Different Solvents
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-07-14)The experimental UV and CV of five substituted 2-hydroxybenzophenones in solvents acetonitrile, n-dimethylformamide and dimethylsulfoxide are presented. Results obtained were used to determine their experimental highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) and lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) and the results were compared to their theoretical model. The derivatives with an electron withdrawing ... -
A short-form personality measure for military personnel selection: Psychometric investigation and perspectives on usage
(Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2022-05-20)This doctoral thesis aimed to evaluate the psychometric properties and the practical use of a newly developed self-report personality measure for the Armed Forces, the Norwegian Military Personality Inventory (NMPI). Three published studies contributed to this end. Study 1 explored associations between candidate personality traits and leadership competency ratings at an officer selection program. ... -
User Feedback on the MSF Tele-Expertise Service After a 4-Year Pilot Trial – A Comprehensive Analysis
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-11-20)We surveyed all users of the Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) tele-expertise service, approximately four years after it began operation. The survey contained 50 questions and was sent to 294 referrers and 254 specialists. There were 163 responses (response rate 30%). There were no significant differences between the responses from French and English users, so the responses were combined for ... -
Infrared Spectroelectrochemistry of Iron-Nitrosyl Triarylcorroles. Implications for Ligand Noninnocence
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-02-13)Recent DFT calculations have suggested that iron nitrosyl triarylcorrole complexes have substantial {FeNO}<sup>7</sup> −corrole<sup>•2−</sup> character. With this formulation, reduction of Fe(C)(NO) complexes, where C = triarylcorrole, should be centered on the corrole macrocycle rather than on the {FeNO}<sup>7</sup> moiety. To verify this proposition, visible and infrared spectroelectrochemical ... -
Rearrangements and jensen type inequalities related to convexity, superquadracity, strong convexity and 1-quasiconvexity
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-09)In this paper we derive and discuss some new theorems related to all rearrangements of a given set in Rn , denoted (x) and use the results to prove some new Jensen type inequalities for convex, superquadratic, strongly convex and 1 -quasiconvex functions. -
Some new (Hp,Lp) type inequalitiesof maximal operators of Vilenkin-Nörlund means with non-decreasing coefficients
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-12)In this paper we prove and discuss some new (H<sub>p</sub>,L<sub>p</sub>) type inequalities of maximal operators of Vilenkin-Nörlund means with non-decreasing coefficients. We also apply these inequalities to prove strong convergence theorems of such Vilenkin-N ¨orlund means. These inequalities are the best possible in a special sense. As applications, both some well-known and new results are pointed out. -
Classification of simply-transitive Levi non-degenerate hypersurfaces in C^3
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-06-24)Holomorphically homogeneous Cauchy–Riemann (CR) real hypersurfaces <i>M<i/><sup>3</sup>⊂C<sup>2</sup> were classified by Élie Cartan in 1932. In the next dimension, we complete the classification of simply-transitive Levi non-degenerate hypersurfaces <i>M<i/><sup>5</sup>⊂C<sup>3</sup> using a novel Lie algebraic approach independent of any earlier classifications of abstract Lie algebras. Central ... -
Oppfølging av lavinntektsfamilier i NAV
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2021-11-02)I arbeidet med denne oppgaven har formålet vært å utforske hvordan oppfølgingen av lavinntektsfamilier organiserer ved lokale NAV-kontor og hvordan NAV-veiledere vektlegger egen kompetanse i denne oppfølgingen. Målet med undersøkelsen har vært å få dybdeinformasjon og skape en forståelse av hvordan NAV-ledere og NAV-veiledere erfarer og opplever oppfølgingen som gis til lavinntektsfamilier, da ... -
The high prevalence of low HDL-cholesterol levels and dyslipidemia in rural populations in Northwestern China
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-12-07)Background<p> <p>Dyslipidemia is a major health problem in China and an important modifiable cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factor. This study aimed to describe the prevalence of dyslipidemia and low high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-cholesterol) and associated risk factors among adults in rural northwest China.<p> Methods<p> <p>In a cross-sectional analyses involving 2,980 adults ... -
Fysisk aktivitet, risikofaktorer for hjerte- og karsykdommer og risiko for tidlig død blant samer og nordmenn i Finnmark
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2022-03-16)Hjerte- og karsykdommer er en av hovedårsakene til for tidlig død. Fokus på forebyggende tiltak er derfor viktig. Fysisk aktivitet er et gunstig forebyggende tiltak, men det er mangelfull kunnskap om sammenhengen mellom fysisk aktivitet, risikofaktorer for hjerte-og karsykdom og død hos urfolk, som eksempelvis samer. Historisk har den fleretniske befolkningen i nord hatt høyere hjerte- og kardødelighet ...