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On-chip TIRF nanoscopy by applying Haar wavelet kernel analysis on intensity fluctuations induced by chip illumination
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-11-09)Photonic-chip based TIRF illumination has been used to demonstrate several on-chip optical nanoscopy methods. The sample is illuminated by the evanescent field generated by the electromagnetic wave modes guided inside the optical waveguide. In addition to the photokinetics of the fluorophores, the waveguide modes can be further exploited for introducing controlled intensity fluctuations for exploitation ... -
Highly temporal stable, wavelength-independent, and scalable field-of-view common-path quantitative phase microscope
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-11-11)<p><i>Significance:</i> High temporal stability, wavelength independency, and scalable field of view (FOV) are the primary requirements of a quantitative phase microscopy (QPM) system. The high temporal stability of the system provides accurate measurement of minute membrane fluctuations of the biological cells that can be an indicator of disease diagnosis. <p><i>Aim:</i> The main aim of this work ... -
Incorporating capture heterogeneity in the estimation of autoregressive coefficients of animal population dynamics using capture–recapture data
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-08-31)Population dynamic models combine density dependence and environmental effects. Ignoring sampling uncertainty might lead to biased estimation of the strength of density dependence. This is typically addressed using state‐space model approaches, which integrate sampling error and population process estimates. Such models seldom include an explicit link between the sampling procedures and the true ... -
Potential for Sustainable Aquaculture: Insights from Discrete Choice Experiments
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-08-04)The growth in global aquaculture production may address the lack of sustainability in wild fisheries, alleviate poverty in rural and coastal areas, and help meet the worldwide increase in demand for animal protein. However, there is an ongoing debate about the severity of the environmental impact of aquaculture production. Investing in new high-tech production systems can address both productivity ... -
Infeksjoner med parasitten Nucleospora cyclopteri (Microsporidia) i rognkjeks, Cyclopterus lumpus
(Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2019)<p><i>Nucleospora cyclopteri</i> (Microsporidia) is one of many parasites infecting lumpfish, <i>Cyclopterus lumpus</i>, and has been shown to cause disease and mortality in lumpfish. Infections in fish are often multifactorial and the impact of one agent on the development of disease can be difficult to elucidate. In addition to mortality, infections in lumpfish can lead to diseases with subsequently ... -
Basic drum paradiddles in 5/8 & 7/8 for pick style guitar
(Book; Bok, 2020) -
Education for Social Sustainability. Meaning Making of Belonging in Diverse Early Childhood Settings
(Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2020-12-18)This study examines how early childhood education for social sustainability can be understood through children with migrant backgrounds’ meaning making of belonging in kindergarten. ‘Belonging’ is conceptualised as relationally negotiated and practised, as well as an individual experiential state, and the study’s epistemological and ontological premise is situated within social constructionism and ... -
Deformation mechanisms accommodating progressive simple shear thrusting of quartzite and metacarbonate in the southwestern Espinhaço Range, Brazil
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-10-09)The accommodation of low-temperature ductile deformation in foreland fold-and-thrust belts is often described in terms of outcrop-based geometric analysis, but microtextural observations are also important, as they relate stress, strain, fluids and temperature and thus the rheology in the peripheral part of the orogen. Such microtextural observations are lacking from the foreland part of the Araçuaí ... -
C-reactive protein and its associations with сardiometabolic risk factors and echocardiographic indicators of heart failure: results of “Know your heart” study in Arkhangelsk
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-09)<p><i>Цель - </i>Оценка связи высокочувствительного С-реактивного белка (вчСРБ) с кардиометаболическими и эхокардиографическими (ЭхоКГ) индикаторами сердечной недостаточности (СН) среди взрослого населения Северного региона России. <p><i>Материал и методы - </i>Поперечное исследование «Узнай свое сердце» проведено в 2015–2017 гг. на случайной выборке общего населения г. Архангельска в возрасте 35–69 ... -
Student characteristics associated with dominant approaches to studying: Comparing a national and an international sample
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-10-11)<p><i>Background - </i>Productive approaches to studying (deep and strategic learning) are associated with a variety of favourable academic outcomes, and may be of particular importance for students in multifaceted and complex disciplines such as occupational therapy. <p><i>Aim - </i>To explore associations between student characteristics and their dominant approaches to studying in two samples of ... -
Læring og vurdering. Om læringsformer, undervisningsformer og bruk av ulike vurderingsformer i høyere utdanning. Evaluering del 2 etter pilotprosjektet UiTspire
(Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2019)Dagens studenter viser økt interesse for nye undervisnings- og læringsformer. Noe av forklaringen er økt fokus på 21st Century Skills (Pellegrino & Hilton, 2012) og endrede krav fra arbeidslivet til kunnskap og ferdigheter. Istedenfor lærerstyrt undervisning og tradisjonelle skoleeksamener, så ønsker studentene en mer studentaktiv undervisning og bruk av vurderingsformer som passer i forhold til ... -
"Oi! Her har det virkelig skjedd noe!" Rapport fra evaluering av det skolebaserte kompetanseutviklingsprogrammet SkoleVFL 2.0. Sluttrapport.
(Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2020-02-04) -
HPI-axis and heat shock protein (HSP) gene transcripts, and their responsiveness to stress in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) embryos and larvae
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2015-11-25)Exposure to stress may have a profound impact on the physiology and health of an individual later in life. During a production cycle of Atlantic salmon eggs, the eggs are subjected to different kind of handling, e.g. shocking and transport. Handling of this extent would have elicited stress responses in adult fish. Stress responses can broadly be divided into primary, secondary and tertiary response. ... -
Data transparency and citation in the journal Gesture
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-09-11)Data is central to scholarly research, but the nature and location of data used is often under-reported in research publications. Greater transparency and citation of data have positive effects for the culture of research. This article presents the results of a survey of data citation in six years of articles published in the journal Gesture (12.1–17.2). Gesture researchers draw on a broad range of ... -
Tap av tamrein – et kunnskapsgrunnlag
(Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2019-12-30)Tap av dyr er en utfordring og et sentralt tema i norsk tamreindrift. Dette kunnskapsgrunnlaget beskriver status for hva vi vet om tapsomfang, tapsårsaker og tapsammenhenger innen områdene tap av rein til rovvilt, sykdom, klimarelatert tap, påkjørsler og grunnet kumulative effekter. Videre setter den fokus på forebyggende tiltak og hvilke felt man trenger ytterligere kunnskapsbygging på. Gjennomgående ... -
ALCAM predicts future cardiovascular death in acute coronary syndromes: Insights from the PLATO trial
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-11-29)<p><i>Background and aims - </i>Activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule (ALCAM) is upregulated during inflammation and involved in transmigration of leukocytes and T-cell activation. We hypothesized that ALCAM might be associated with recurrent events in patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACS). <p><i>Methods - </i>ALCAM was measured in serum obtained on admission, at discharge, 1 month and ... -
Sterke inntrykk og tøffe opplevelser i arbeidshverdagen - Må man være hardhudet for å kunne jobbe som operasjonssykepleier?
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2020-11-02)En kvalitativ studie om hvordan operasjonssykepleiere erfarer å stå i kritiske situasjoner på operasjonsavdelingen, og hvilke faktorer de mener vil kunne fremme mestring ved slike situasjoner -
Preoperativ antisepsis på operasjonsstuen - Hvilke desinfeksjonsmiddel og metoder anbefales i eksisterende forskningslitteratur?
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2020-11-02)Preoperativ antisepsis er et viktig tiltak for å redusere risikoen for postoperative sårinfeksjoner. Hva som er beste desinfeksjonsmiddel og fremgangsmåte for påføring av desinfeksjonsmiddel er et uoppklart tema. Det ble gjort en litteraturstudie med systematisk tilnærming. Målet var å finne oppsummert forskningskunnskap og fagfellevurderte enkeltstudier som undersøker hva som er beste desinfeksjonsmiddel ... -
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation as a memory enhancer in healthy participants and patients with Alzheimer`s disease
(Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2020-12-18)<p>The aim of this thesis was to investigate the effects of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) as a memory enhancer in Alzheimer’s disease patients and healthy individuals. In addition, we wanted to study how verbal memory functions are related to hippocampus subfield volumes. <p>This thesis consists of three reports, in which two of the reports (I and II) aimed to study the effects of ... -
Suicide among Sámi – Cultural meanings of suicide and interventions for suicide prevention in Nordic parts of Sápmi
(Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2020-12-17)<p><i>Background:</i> In suicidological research, it is well known that suicide rates differ, sometimes to a great extent, between countries, sexes, religious and ethnic populations. It has been suggested that in-depth exploration of social, cultural, contextual and historical perspectives on suicide is needed to explain this, and increase efficacy of prevention efforts. Sámi are the Indigenous ...
