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Kommentar til HR-2023-491-P Snøkrabbe II
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2023-08-10)Høyesterett har endelig tatt stilling til den geografiske rekkevidden av Svalbardtraktaten. Rettens konklusjon er at traktaten ikke gjelder utenfor territorialfarvannet. Dommen er grundig og pedagogisk oppbygd og vil egne seg vel som introduksjon til folkerettslig metodelære. Høyesteretts dom avgjør imidlertid ikke tvisten rundt traktatens anvendelsesområde, fordi en slik nasjonal rettsavgjørelse ... -
Globally threatened Lesser White-fronted Goose Anser erythropus nesting in association with Peregrine Falcons Falco peregrinus in southern Yamal, Russia
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023)Knowledge about the breeding biology and potential threats on the breeding grounds is important for conservation of threatened species. The main breeding range of the Lesser White-fronted Goose Anser erythropus (LWFG) forms a belt along the southern part of the Russian arctic and, although their main nesting habitat has been described based on observations of broods or pairs with breeding behaviour, ... -
Recognition of COVID-19 with occupational origin: a comparison between European countries
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-11-20)Objectives -This study aims to present an overview of the formal recognition of COVID-19 as occupational disease (OD) or injury (OI) across Europe.<p> <p>Methods - A COVID-19 questionnaire was designed by a task group within COST-funded OMEGA-NET and sent to occupational health experts of 37 countries in WHO European region, with a last update in April 2022.<p> <p>Results - The questionnaire ... -
Editorial: Environmental impacts and risks of car tire and styrene-butadiene rubber: microplastic pollution and contaminant transport
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-01-04)Every year, almost 2 billion new vehicle tires are produced world-wide. At the same time >1 billion tires reach their end of life. During use, tire wear particles (TWPs) form through abrasion of the rubber material, and in contact with the road surface composites of both materials form tire and road wear particles (TRWPs). These emissions represent a large fraction of total microplastic pollution, ... -
Nationwide survey of physicians' familiarity and awareness of diabetes guidelines in China: a cross-sectional study
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-12-21)Objective This study aims to investigate physicians’ familiarity and awareness of four diabetes guidelines and their practice of the recommendations outlined in these guidelines.<p> <p>Design A cross-sectional study. <p>Setting An online questionnaire survey was conducted among physicians affiliated with the Specialist Committee for Primary Diabetes Care of China Association of Chinese Medicine, ... -
Pårørendes erfaringer fra samarbeid med helsepersonell på skjermet enhet for personer med demens.
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2023)I de senere årene har det vært sterkt fokus på pårørendes rolle i ivaretakelsen av eldres helseutfordringer, og pårørendesamarbeid er viet stor plass i nasjonale og politiske føringer. -
Properties of sequence of linear functionals on BV with applications
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-11-24)This paper is devoted to investigating the sequence of some linear functionals in the space BV of finite variation functions. We prove that under certain conditions this sequence is bounded. We also prove that this result is sharp. In particular, the obtained results can be used to study convergence of some general Fourier series. Moreover, the obtained conditions seem to be new and useful also for ... -
Global Transcriptome Analysis Reveals Distinct Phases of the Endothelial Response to TNF
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-11-29)The vascular endothelium acts as a dynamic interface between blood and tissue. TNF-α, a major regulator of inflammation, induces endothelial cell (EC) transcriptional changes, the overall response dynamics of which have not been fully elucidated. In the present study, we conducted an extended time-course analysis of the human EC response to TNF, from 30 min to 72 h. We identified regulated genes and ... -
Innsynsrett og forvaltningens arbeidsbyrde
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-12-04)Artikkelen redegjør for hvordan synet på allmennhetens innsynsrett og behovet for å redusere forvaltningens arbeidsbyrde har endret seg over tid. I dag kommer spenningen mellom innsynsretten og forvaltningens arbeidsbyrde opp i form av spørsmålet om hvilke krav som stilles til forvaltningens saksbehandlingstid for innsynskrav. I Norge er reglene som regulerer kravene til forvaltningens saksbehandlingstid, ... -
The role of external factors on the reactivation of the heritage language of Turkish-German returnees
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-12-01)Introduction: This study investigates the heritage language performance of Turkish-German returnees upon their reintegration into Turkey and explores the impact of external factors on their proficiency in the (re-)activated heritage language (HL).<p> <p>Methods: Data collection involved the participation of 28 Turkish heritage speakers and a control group of 28 monolingual speakers. The language ... -
Art methodologies and social innovation: Experiences from art intervention in elderly care
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-11-22)In this article, we highlight how arts-based practices in a residential care home can contribute to social innovation. We describe how arts-based methods have the potential to contribute to a more sustainable society where people living with dementia become equal citizens. The article is based on an eight years long lasting situated art intervention in a residential care home in Northern Norway from ... -
Increased expression of individual genes in whole blood is associated with late-stage lung cancer at and close to diagnosis
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-11-25)Lung cancer (LC) mortality rates are still increasing globally. As survival is linked to stage, there is a need to identify markers for earlier LC diagnosis and individualized treatment. The whole blood transcriptome of LC patients represents a source of potential LC biomarkers. We compared expression of > 60,000 genes in whole blood specimens taken from LC cases at diagnosis (n = 128) and controls ... -
Phosphorylation of Human Polyomavirus Large and Small T Antigens: An Ignored Research Field
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-11-09)Protein phosphorylation and dephosphorylation are the most common post-translational modifications mediated by protein kinases and protein phosphatases, respectively. These reversible processes can modulate the function of the target protein, such as its activity, subcellular localization, stability, and interaction with other proteins. Phosphorylation of viral proteins plays an important role in ... -
Dataset of motivational factors for using mobile health applications and systems
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-09-16)We created and carried out a cross-sectional anonymous structured questionnaire on what motivates users of mobile health applications and wearables to share their collected health related data. The questionnaire was distributed online in English, French, and Norwegian. In addition, a flyer with information of where to locate the online questionnaire was distributed during a Swiss health conference. ... -
Experiences of individuals with intellectual disability who lecture in higher education
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-11-22)Introduction: Prior studies have suggested that adults with intellectual disabilities who are in employment in general report a high level of well-being and life satisfaction. Less is known about which experiences and outcomes that are most important for the experiences of those who are employed.<p> <p>Methods: We interviewed six persons with intellectual disabilities that worked as lecturers at ... -
Enhancing mechanical performance of TiO<inf>2</inf> filler with Kevlar/epoxy-based hybrid composites in a cryogenic environment: a statistical optimization study using RSM and ANN methods
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-11-24)This research aims to investigate the mechanical performance of the different weight proportions of nano-TiO<sub>2</sub> combined with Kevlar fiber-based hybrid composites under cryogenic conditions. The following parameters were thus considered: (i) Kevlar fiber mat type (100 and 200 gsm); (ii) weight proportions of TiO2 nanofiller (2 and 6 wt%); and (iii) cryogenic processing time (10–30 min at ... -
The elusive concept of sexual motivation: can it be anchored in the nervous system?
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-11-17)Sexual motivation is an abstract concept referring to the mechanisms determining the responsivity to sexually relevant stimuli. This responsivity determines the likelihood of producing a sexual response and the intensity of that response. Both responsivity to stimuli and the likelihood of making a response as well as the intensity of response are characteristics of an individual. Therefore, we need ... -
A Contextually Supported Abnormality Detector for Maritime Trajectories
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-10-31)The analysis of maritime traffic patterns for safety and security purposes is increasing in importance and, hence, Vessel Traffic Service operators need efficient and contextualized tools for the detection of abnormal maritime behavior. Current models lack interpretability and contextualization of their predictions and are generally not quantitatively evaluated on a large annotated dataset comprising ... -
Genetic and Environmental Factors and Cardiovascular Disease Risk in Adolescents
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-11-17)Importance - Cardiovascular risk factors in youth have been associated with future cardiovascular disease (CVD), but conventional observational studies are vulnerable to genetic and environmental confounding.<p> <p>Objective - To examine the role of genetic and environmental factors shared by full siblings in the association of adolescent cardiovascular risk factors with future CVD.<p> <p>Design, ... -
Dying at “home” - a qualitative study of end-of-life care in rural Northern Norway from the perspective of health care professionals
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-12-05)Background - ‘Most patients want to die at home’ is a familiar statement in palliative care. The rate of home deaths is therefore often used as a success criterion. However, providing palliative care and enabling patients to die at home in rural and remote areas may be challenging due to limited health care resources and geographical factors. In this study we explored health care professionals’ ...