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    • Home away from home: A visual participatory project exploring what young people with refugee and asylum seeker backgrounds communicate about their everyday lives in London. 

      Doggett, Charlotte Rose (Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2023-05-15)
      This thesis concerns the ways in which young people with refugee and asylum seeker backgrounds navigate new places, negotiating conflict and creating paths to peace in London. Those with the most proximate experiences of migration are often excluded from peacebuilding processes. Coloniality entangled into the praxis of peace and conflict fashions a dogma in which Global North understandings of peace ...
    • Examining Jair Bolsonaro’s socio-environmental policies in the Amazon 

      Bergersen, Eskil (Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2023-05-15)
      From the start of 2019, when Jair Bolsonaro had become president of Brazil, the new administration has made significant social and political changes. Changes to government structures, institutions, indigenous rights, environmental policy, and territorial claims has intensified conflict nationally. Major changes made by the Bolsonaro administration has caused reactions from both civil society groups, ...
    • The Legal Fragmentation of Migrant Smuggling: A study on the compatibility between two legal regimes on migrant smuggling 

      Jonsson, Moa Skasberg (Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2023-05-15)
      Migrant smuggling has resulted in unprecedented levels of peacetime defensive actions. This is because migrant smuggling is generally considered both the cause and consequence of grave human rights violations. Another reason can be found in the right of States to determine who their residents and future citizens are, and the threat migrant smuggling is to that right. Migrant smuggling has therefore ...
    • Kombinerte stillinger kan fremme samarbeid mellom sykepleierutdanning og praksisfelt 

      Skaug, Eli-Anne; Røssland, Anneline; Lyberg, Anne Marit; Raustøl, Anne; Helgesen, Ann Karin (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-08-22)
      Samarbeid mellom utdanningsinstitusjon og praksisfelt er av betydning for studentens læring i praksisstudier. Denne studien er en del av et større prosjekt hvor et overordnet mål er å styrke samarbeidet mellom utdanningsinstitusjon og praksisfelt blant annet ved bruk av kombinerte stillinger. Hensikt med delstudien er å utforske erfaringene lærere og sykepleiere høstet i kombinert stilling. Data ...
    • THE ROLE OF WORK AND THE SENSE OF ECONOMIC FREEDOM AMONG REFUGEE WOMEN WITH FAMILIES IN TROMSØ, NORWAY 

      Ofosuhene, Adjoa Korankyiwa (Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2023-05-14)
      The thesis reflects on the discussions surrounding refugee participation in work. Furthermore, the thesis seeks to find out the experiences of refugee women after five years of work participation. Focusing on their personal empowerment, relationship with children, changing ideals about femininities across transnational spaces, and creation of social networks, the thesis explores how these factors ...
    • A thematic analysis of Norway's strategy of deterrence and assurance towards Russia during the war in Ukraine 

      Folgerø, Hauk (Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2023-05-14)
      Norway has sought a balancing strategy towards Russia since joining NATO in 1949. Deterring measures through NATO has been followed by assuring measures to ease tensions between both Norway and Russia, and NATO and Russia. During Russian aggression, most notably the annexation of Crimea in 2014, Norway sought greater integration with NATO, and has shifted towards a greater focus on measures of ...
    • Donald Trump's Rhetoric Concerning Black Lives Matter: Constructing a Security Threat. 

      Bartel, David Israel (Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2023-05-13)
      In the Summer of 2020, mass protests occurred throughout the United States in response to the killing of George Floyd in Minneapolis at the hands of law enforcement. This incident sparked a lot of contradicting discourse when speaking about the BLM movement and what was happening around the nation. At the height of it all, the President of the United States warned those who were participating in the ...
    • Surgery in Degenerative Spondylolisthesis: Does fusion improve outcome in subgroups? A secondary analysis from a randomized trial (NORDSTEN trial) 

      Hellum, Christian; Rekeland, Frode Gurvin; Småstuen, Milada Cvancarova; Solberg, Tore; Hermansen, Erland; Storheim, Kjersti; Brox, Jens Ivar; Furunes, Håvard; Franssen, Eric; Weber, Clemens; Brisby, Helena; Grundnes, Oliver; Robert Hector Algaard, Knut; Bøker, Tordis; Banitalebi, Hasan; Indrekvam, Kari; Austevoll, Ivar Magne (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-06-22)
      BACKGROUND CONTEXT: Patients with spinal stenosis and degenerative spondylolisthesis are treated surgically with decompression alone or decompression with fusion. However, there is debate regarding which subgroups of patients may benefit from additional fusion. PURPOSE: To investigate possible treatment effect modifiers and prognostic variables among patients operated for spinal stenosis and ...
    • Kickstart in nursing home-Nursing students experiences of a model for active and collaborative learning in clinical placement 

      Tveit, Bodil; Aamlid, Hege Ingeborg; Amsrud, Kirsten Eika; Helgesen, Ann Karin; Raustøl, Anne (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-06-15)
      Aims and objectives: To explore students' experiences from a pilot project testing out a model for active, collaborative learning in first-year placement at a nursing home.<p> <p>Background: There is a need for innovative learning activities and projects to improve clinical education in nursing homes. Active, collaborative approaches in placement learning may enhance students learning ...
    • A Two-Stage Decision-Support System for Floating Debris Collection in Reservoir Areas 

      Gao, Pan; Du, Wangmiao; Yu, Hao; Zhao, Xu (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-10-14)
      The accumulation of floating debris is one of the main challenges of water conservancy projects, which may pollute the vulnerable ecosystem of the reservoir area and impose significant risks on waterway transportation and dam operations. Due to the dynamicity and uncertainty caused by water flow, the collection of floating debris is much more complicated than on-land waste collection. In this paper, ...
    • Norwegian radiologists’ expectations of artificial intelligence in mammographic screening – A cross-sectional survey 

      Martiniussen, Marit Almenning; Larsen, Marthe; Larsen, Anne Sofie Frøyshov; Hovda, Tone; Koch, Henrik Wethe; Bjørnerud, Atle; Hofvind, Solveig Sand-Hanssen (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-08-23)
      Purpose: To explore Norwegian breast radiologists’ expectations of adding artificial intelligence (AI) in the interpretation procedure of screening mammograms.<p> <p>Methods: All breast radiologists involved in interpretation of screening mammograms in BreastScreen Norway during 2021 and 2022 (n = 98) were invited to take part in this anonymous cross-sectional survey about use of AI in mammographic ...
    • Structural similarity in third language acquisition 

      Kolb, Nadine; Mitrofanova, Natalia; Westergaard, Marit Kristine Richardsen (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-09-22)
      Language learners typically experience cross-linguistic influence (CLI) from one or several previously acquired languages when acquiring an additional language. Learners of a second language (L2) are influenced by their native languages in all language domains ranging from phonology, lexicon, and morphosyntax, to semantics, discourse, and pragmatics. In third (and subsequent) language (L3/ Ln) ...
    • Origin and Economic Potential of Lithium-mineralized Granitic Pegmatites in Helgeland, North Norway 

      Lomotey, Reginald Mensah (Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2023-08-04)
      A comprehensive set of analytical techniques, encompassing geological, petrographic, mineralogical, and zircon U-Pb-Hf isotopic compositions, was employed to investigate a relatively poorly known pegmatite field located in Helgeland, North Norway. The Paleoproterozoic basement gneisses in the area have U-Pb zircon crystallization ages between 1870 ± 12 and 1811 ± 6 Ma, meaning that they belong to ...
    • Exploring late Pleistocene bioturbation on Yermak Plateau to assess sea-ice conditions and primary productivity through the Ethological Ichno Quotient 

      Singh, Akanksha; O’Regan, Matt; Coxall, Helen K.; Forwick, Matthias; Löwemark, Ludvig (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-10-13)
      Central Arctic, interglacial intervals have traditionally been associated with diverse and intense bioturbation, and abundant foraminifera, interpreted as indicating relatively low sea-ice concentrations and productive surface waters, while glacial intervals, typically barren, support the inverse. In this respect, the Yermak Plateau is anomalous. Biomarker studies suggest that glacial intervals were ...
    • Overshooting the critical threshold for the Greenland ice sheet 

      Bochow, Nils; Poltronieri, Anna; Robinson, Alexander; Montoya, Marisa; Rypdal, Martin Wibe; Boers, Niklas (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-10-18)
      Melting of the Greenland ice sheet (GrIS) in response to anthropogenic global warming poses a severe threat in terms of global sea-level rise (SLR)1 . Modelling and palaeoclimate evidence suggest that rapidly increasing temperatures in the Arctic can trigger positive feedback mechanisms for the GrIS, leading to self-sustained melting<sup>2–4</sup> , and the GrIS has been shown to permit several ...
    • Ingestion of car tire crumb rubber and uptake of associated chemicals by lumpfish (Cyclopterus lumpus) 

      Hägg, Fanny; Herzke, Dorte; Nikiforov, Vladimir; Booth, Andy; Sperre, Kristine Hopland; Sørensen, Lisbet; Egeness, Mari Jystad; Halsband, Claudia (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-10-12)
      Car tire rubber constitutes one of the largest fractions of microplastics emissions to the environment. The two main emission sources are tire wear particles (TWPs) formed through abrasion during driving and runoff of crumb rubber (CR) granulate produced from end-of-life tires that is used as infill on artificial sports fields. Both tire wear particles and crumb rubber contain a complex mixture ...
    • Torture survivors’ experiences of receiving surgical treatment indicating retraumatization 

      Schippert, Ana Carla Soares Portugal; Dahl-Michelsen, Tone; Grov, Ellen Karine; Sparboe-Nilsen, Bente; Silvola, Juha Tapio; Bjørnnes, Ann Kristin (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-10-17)
      Due to the invasive nature of surgical procedures and the involvement of medical personnel, torture survivors may experience re-traumatization during surgical treatment. This study aimed to explore torture survivors’ experiences of re-traumatization during surgical treatment as well as the process by which trauma-related emotions and responses are evoked during surgical treatment for torture ...
    • Barns rett til familieliv etter omsorgsovertakelse. En analyse av Barneverns- og Helsenemndas vekting og fortolkning 

      Gerdts-Andresen, Tina (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2023-11-02)
      This thesis explores how the child’s right to family life after a care order is issued safeguarded in care orders. The thesis consists of four studies: Three studies that analyze County Social Welfare Board decisions from period 1. July 2018 to 31. December 2019, and one study that provides an overview of research on how the child’s view is weighted in court proceedings, based on a database search ...
    • Selective Imputation for Multivariate Time Series Datasets with Missing Values 

      Blazquez-Garcia, Ane; Wickstrøm, Kristoffer Knutsen; Yu, Shujian; Mikalsen, Karl Øyvind; Boubekki, Ahcene; Conde, Angel; Mori, Usue; Jenssen, Robert; Lozano, Jose A. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2023-01-31)
      Multivariate time series often contain missing values for reasons such as failures in data collection mechanisms. Since these missing values can complicate the analysis of time series data, imputation techniques are typically used to deal with this issue. However, the quality of the imputation directly affects the performance of downstream tasks. In this paper, we propose a selective imputation ...
    • Temperature-dependent effects of phosphodiesterase inhibitors for cardiovascular support in hypothermic patients - Effects on cellular elimination of cAMP and cGMP 

      Kuzmiszyn, Adrina Kalasho (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2023-11-10)
      Hypothermia-induced cardiac dysfunction (HCD), commonly seen during rewarming, is one of the feared complications of accidental hypothermia. Animal studies with phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitors and sodium nitroprusside have demonstrated positive effects on reversing HCD. These medications act by indirectly increasing intracellular levels of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) and cyclic guanosine ...