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The interplay between terrestrial organic matter and benthic macrofauna: Framework, synthesis, and perspectives
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-05-16)Ecosystems are shaped by physical, chemical, and biological drivers, which affect the quality and quantity of basal energy sources, with impacts that cascade to higher trophic levels. In coastal, shelf, and marine habitats, terrestrial-derived organic matter (ter-OM) can be a key driver of ecosystem structure and function. Climate change is expected to alter land–ocean connectivity in many regions, ... -
Lecithin and Chitosan as Building Blocks in Anti-Candida Clotrimazole Nanoparticles
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-05-25)The main focus when considering treatment of non-healing and infected wounds is tied to the microbial, particularly bacterial, burden within the wound bed. However, as fungal contributions in these microbial communities become more recognized, the focus needs to be broadened, and the remaining participants in the complex wound microbiome need to be addressed in the development of new treatment ... -
Quantifying athlete wellness: Investigating the predictive potential of subjective wellness reports through a player monitoring system
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-05-25)This study investigated the potential of self-reported wellness data from a player monitoring system and its predictive power of individual match performance among a female professional football player cohort. Using longitudinal data collected from the Pm Reporter Pro mobile application and corresponding individual performance scores (InStat Index), the study investigated if pre-match perceived ... -
Jubileumshefte – NIBIO Tromsø 100 år
(Forskningsrapport; Conference object, 2023)Den 10. april 1923 overtok staten gården Holt på Tromsøya, og Forsøksgården Holt ble etablert. Den har seinere skiftet navn flere ganger etter ulike omorganiseringer, og har i dag navnet NIBIO Tromsø (Norsk institutt for bioøkonomi). Gården var og er verdens nordligste forskingsstasjon innen jord- og plantekultur. Den var samtidig en av de første vitenskapelige institusjonene i Tromsø, nest etter ... -
Modern Army for Modern Times or Private Paramilitary? Polish Territorial Defense Force as a Benchmark Case in Conflict Evolution
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2023)The new Polish military branch, the Territorial Defense Force (TDF), has been described both as a defensive tool against Russian hybrid warfare and as a private paramilitary force of the incumbent Law and Justice Party. This paper examines the strategic, political, and military purposes of the Territorial Defense Force using two theoretical models. One is designed for analyzing units intended to ... -
Real gas flows issued from a source
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-12-23)Stationary adiabatic flows of real gases issued from a source of given intensity are studied. Thermodynamic states of gases are described by Legendrian or Lagrangian manifolds. Solutions of Euler equations are given implicitly for any equation of state and the behavior of solutions of the Navier–Stokes equations with the viscosity considered as a small parameter is discussed. For different intensities ... -
Drop-out and transfer-out intentions: The role of socio-cognitive factors
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2020-12-23)Academic attrition is a worldwide problem representing a significant economic loss and a disadvantage for students in terms of health and career prospects. We focus on the roles of academic skills, academic self-efficacy, and students' integration in exploring their relation to attrition intentions. Based on existing research, we expected a negative relation between academic skills and attrition ... -
Desarmillaria ectypa ny for Norge
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023)Desarmillaria ectypa was found new to Norway on Kvaløya, Tromsø municipality on 30th of July 2022. This rare mushroom grows on medium rich to rich fens and mires. It can be identified based on the growth habitat, medium-sized fruitbodies with yellow and brownish colors, scales on the hat center, lack of veil, gills with pinkish tint and white spores. The ecology, distribution and red-list status of ... -
IPSP Scoping Report
(Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2022)In the transition towards Open Access (OA), institutional publishing is challenged by fragmentation and varying service quality, visibility, and sustainability. To address this issue, DIAMAS gathers 23 organisations from 12 European countries, well-versed in OA academic publishing and scholarly communication. The project will: 1. Map the current landscape of Institutional Publishing Service Providers ... -
Why do students leave? Student-related factors and attrition intentions
(Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2023-06-20)Established as a collection of scholars protecting their shared interests, higher education has become a driving force of economic development accountable to the government and society. However, changes in higher education have been accompanied by multiple challenges, including funding and quality assessment. This dissertation addresses one of these challenges facing academic institutions, academic ... -
SIRT1 - a new mammalian substrate of nuclear autophagy
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-12-20)Macroautophagic/autophagic degradation of nuclear components (or nuclear autophagy) is a poorly understood area in autophagy research. We previously reported the nuclear lamina protein LMNB1 (lamin B1) as a nuclear autophagy substrate in primary human cells, stimulating the investigation of nuclear autophagy in the mammalian system. We recently reported the sirtuin protein SIRT1 as a new selective ... -
Late-onset sepsis in very preterm infants in Norway in 2009-2018: A population-based study
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-02-02)Objective To evaluate epidemiology and outcomes among very preterm infants (<32 weeks’ gestation) with culture-positive and culture-negative late-onset sepsis (LOS).<p> <p>Design Cohort study using a nationwide, population-based registry. <p>Setting 21 neonatal units in Norway. <p>Participants All very preterm infants born 1 January 2009–31 December 2018 and admitted to a neonatal ... -
The human gaze at animals and the missing animal gaze in tourism studies
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-05-26)This research letter critically reflects on the missing animal gaze in tourism studies and elaborates on the urgency of including it in the discussion about the relationship between human and non-human animals. Drawing on the Foucauldian gaze and on the John Urry’s tourist gaze, we reflect on the unproblematised power imbalance between human and animal gazes that is inherent in tourist ... -
Health research requires efficient platforms for data collection from personal devices
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023)Data from consumer-based devices for collecting personal health-related data could be useful in diagnostics and treatment. This requires a flexible and scalable software and system architecture to handle the data. This study examines the existing mSpider platform, addresses shortcomings in security and development, and suggests a full risk analysis, a more loosely coupled component- based system for ... -
Data collection and analysis methods for smart nudging to promote physical activity: Protocol for a mixed methods study
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023)New digital technologies like activity trackers, nudge concepts, and approaches can inspire and improve personal health. There is increasing interest in employing such devices to monitor people’s health and well-being. These devices can continually gather and examine health-related information from people and groups in their familiar surroundings. Context-aware nudges can assist people in self-managing ... -
Cyber-Physical Co-simulation Framework between Typhon HIL and OpenDSS for Real-Time Applications
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2023)Cyber infrastructures have been extensively used for power system monitoring, control, and operation because of the development of new information and communications technology (ICT) in power systems. Deployment of cyber-physical co-simulation in the case of a realistic distribution network is still a big challenge. Hence, to solve the problem of modelling complex distribution networks, a ... -
Lagerlöfs läsare. Allmänhetens brev till Selma Lagerlöf
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023)Få författarskap i Sverige förmår på samma vis som Selma Lagerlöfs engagera både läsare och forskare. År 2018 utkom Anna Nordlunds Selma Lagerlöf. Sveriges modernaste kvinna och året därpå Anna-Karin Palms ”Jag vill sätta världen i rörelse”. En biografi över Selma Lagerlöf, och sedan dess har e-versioner av både Elin Wägners och Vivi Edströms Lagerlöf-biografier sett dagens ljus. Under den gångna ... -
En stor uutnyttet kunnskapsressurs
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2023)Før hadde mange bibliotek hyller tunge med tidsskrift og budsjetter tynget av abonnementer på papirtidsskrifter. I dag er disse hyllene flyttet til internett og publikasjoner med merkelappen Diamant Open Access gjort gratis tilgjengelige for alle. -
Open Access-publisering. Noen refleksjoner og poenger til Høgskolen i Østfold
(Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2022) -
Segmentation of Polar Mesospheric Summer Echoes using Fully Convolutional Network
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2023-04-26)Polar Mesospheric Summer Echoes (PMSE) are strong coherent radar echoes that occur in the 80 to 90 km altitude range of the mesosphere during the Arctic summer months. These echoes are of significant interest to the space physics community as they provide insight into changes that occur in the atmosphere. To better understand these changes, large datasets of PMSE echoes need to be analysed. In ...