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The patient´s role in undergraduate health students' interprofessional clinical placements
(Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2023-06-16)Changed demographics and the prevalence of chronic, non-communicable, and infectious diseases create challenges in healthcare - lack of resources forces a transition from one-to-one to team-based approaches. Health professional education must prepare undergraduates for collaborative practice to ensure a collaborative-ready workforce that involves the patient as a partner. Interprofessional education ... -
D-dimer for diagnosis and risk assessment of first and recurrent venous thromboembolism
(Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2023-06-15)Venøs tromboembolisme (VTE) er en samlebetegnelse på dyp venetrombose (DVT) og lungeemboli. D-dimer, en blodprøve for koagulasjon og fibrinolyse, har vært en sentral del av VTE-diagnostikken i flere tiår. Blodprøven D-dimer har flere bruksområder og kan dermed reflektere ulike aspekter ved VTE. I denne avhandlingen har vi undersøkt i) om det er trygt og effektivt å bruke D-dimer uten samtidig bruk ... -
Advancing Deep Learning for Marine Environment Monitoring
(Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2023-06-09)Marine environment monitoring has become increasingly significant due to the excessive exploitation of oceans, which detrimentally impacts ecosystems. Deep learning provides an effective monitoring approach by automating the analysis of vast amounts of observed image data, enabling stakeholders to make informed decisions regarding fishing quotas or conservation efforts. The success of deep learning ... -
How is reporting used to increase the safety in adventure tourism?
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2023-02-11)Modern land-based tourism in Longyearbyen had its beginning in the early 90s, but ships with tourists visiting Svalbard can be traced back as far as 1807. Over the past 20 years, the interest in Svalbard as a tourist destination has increased significantly, which has led to a rapid increase in the number of visitors. This relatively young industry have had to constantly adapt to this increased number ... -
Climate-controlled submarine landslides on the Antarctic continental margin
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-05-18)Antarctica’s continental margins pose an unknown submarine landslide-generated tsunami risk to Southern Hemisphere populations and infrastructure. Understanding the factors driving slope failure is essential to assessing future geohazards. Here, we present a multidisciplinary study of a major submarine landslide complex along the eastern Ross Sea continental slope (Antarctica) that identifies ... -
The Heliconoides Modified Dissolution Index-HMDI: Do methane seepage environments affect the preservation state of Heliconoides inflatus?
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-05-24)Pteropods are holoplanktonic molluscs presently endangered because their fragile aragonitic shell is very sensitive to ocean acidification. The preservation of pteropods, and in particular of the mesopelagic Heliconoides (Limacina) inflatus, has been used to assess aragonite saturation state in Quaternary sediments (Limacina Dissolution Index, LDX) as an inferred proxy for climatic changes. Three ... -
The liminal landscape of mentoring - Stories of physicians becoming mentors
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-05-14)<p><i>Introduction:</i> This study explores narratives of physicians negotiating liminality while becoming and being mentors for medical students. Liminality is the unstable phase of a learning trajectory in which one leaves behind one understanding but has yet to reach a new insight or position. <p><i>Methods:</i> In this study, we analysed semi-structural interviews of 22 physician mentors from ... -
Aktuelle forskningsområder for bioingeniører innen medisinsk biokjemi
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018)<p><i>Innledning.</i> Bioingeniørfaget er lite synlig i helsevesenet. Å identifisere forskningsområder innen biokjemisk laboratoriemedisin, kan være et ledd i å synliggjøre yrket. Mer forskning innen bioingeniørfaget er viktig for å kunne evaluere nye behandlingsteknikker, utvikle evidensbasert praksis og bedre pasientbehandling. Dette prosjektet er andre del av en studie som undersøker aktuelle ... -
Into the unknown [Amas Mu Vuordá]? Listening to Indigenous voices on the meanings of Disney’s Frozen 2 [Jikŋon 2]
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-12-02)In 2019, Disney released the animated film Frozen 2 and included depictions of Indigenous Sámi peoples, landscapes, and lifeways. Communication scholars have critiqued relationships between Disney and Indigenous cultures. However, with Frozen 2 Sámi consultants initiated a new mode of collaboration with Disney to combat cultural appropriation, linguistic erasure, and misrepresentations. This resulted ... -
Internasjonale studenter: Skal de bli eller må de dra?
(Chronicle; Kronikk, 2023-05-16)Stortinget skal snart behandle forslaget om at internasjonale studenter må betale høye studieavgifter. Om avgiftene innføres fra høsten, vil det etter alt å dømme bety færre internasjonale studenter, nedlegging av studieprogrammer, mindre mangfold og at vi mister kompetanse både i Norge og land i sør. Det med mindre vi nå tenker nytt og innovativt om finansiering. -
Are Fluoropolymers Really of Low Concern for Human and Environmental Health and Separate from Other PFAS?
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-10-12)Fluoropolymers are a group of polymers within the class of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS). The objective of this analysis is to evaluate the evidence regarding the environmental and human health impacts of fluoropolymers throughout their life cycle(s). Production of some fluoropolymers is intimately linked to the use and emissions of legacy and novel PFAS as polymer processing aids. There ... -
The Vicar , the Nobleman, and the Peasant: About a Book and its Readers
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-22)This article centres around a volume of sermons and its three documented owners. The book first belonged to a vicar, then to a nobleman, and finally to a farmhand. The three owners all left marks on the book, and the farmhand wrote a remarkable passage on its last page, detailing his reading of the book. The three owners’ possession of the book spans over a century, 1766–1876, a period that saw ... -
Book History in the Nordic Countries: Introduction
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-22)What characterizes Nordic book history? This was the first thing on our minds when we considered the present special issue of Mémoires du livre – Studies in Book Culture. Setting out on the project and distributing the call for papers we hoped to come up with some sort of answer to our question. However, there is no simple single‑word or single‑sentence answer that encapsulates Nordic book history. ... -
Rettslig regulering av nyere og hittil lite utnyttede arter fra lavere trofiske nivåer i norsk havbruksnæring
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2022-05-24)Temaet for avhandlingen tar for seg reguleringer av til nå lite utnyttede arter fra lavere trofiske nivåer i norsk havbruksnæring. Det gjøres en vurdering av dagens regelverk og ses på potensielle virkemidler som kan brukes til utvikling av et nytt regelverk i fremtiden. -
How to threaten in Russian: a constructionist approach
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-05-22)The article analyzes various linguistic means to carry out threats in Russian with special focus on 27 constructions tagged as “Threat” in the Russian Constructicon, a linguistic repository of more than 2200 constructions in the Russian language. The major purpose of the current study is to investigate what constitutes a threat in Russian and how threats are related to other constructions. Unlike ... -
The association between infant salivary cortisol and parental presence in the neonatal intensive care unit during and after COVID-19 visitation restrictions: A cross-sectional study
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-05-07)Objectives: Parent-infant interaction in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) promotes health and reduces infant stress. During the COVID-19 pandemic, however, NICUs restricted parent-infant interaction to reduce viral transmission. This study examined the potential relationship between pandemic visitation restrictions, parental presence and infant stress as measured by salivary cortisol. Methods: ... -
Mentorering av medisinstudenter – en scoping review fra 2008 - 2018
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2018-05-23)<p><i>Innledning</i> Mentorprogrammer for medisinstudenter har vært en økende trend de siste 10 – 20 år, særlig innen medisinutdanning i Europa og Nord-Amerika. Fra tidligere er det publisert to litteraturgjennomganger av mentorprogrammer beskrevet i vitenskapelige artikler listet i Medline (1966 – 2002) og PubMed (2000 – 2008), hvor forfatterne identifiserte henholdsvis 9 og 14 formelle mentorprogrammer ... -
Endringer i en virksomhet – hvilke anerkjente grep vil bidra til en økt sannsynlighet for en vellykket endringsprosess
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2020-05-23)Denne masteroppgaven tar for seg problemstillingen Hva er det som preger vellykkede endringsprosesser for en virksomhet, og hvilke anerkjente grep bør implementeres? Her ser jeg nærmere på hvordan konsulenter i et konsulentselskap har bidratt til å få til en vellykket endringsprosess i en konkret virksomhet. Hva slags metoder er det her som tas i bruk og hvilke trekk ved disse metodene er det som ... -
Death Holds No Fear: Overdose Risk Perceptions Among People Who Inject Drugs
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-04-12)Drug overdose is an important public health problem. Despite well-known risk factors and various preventive measures, the overdose mortality rate has increased substantially in several countries worldwide over the past decade. There is therefore a need to understand overdoses on the basis of how people who inject drugs (PWID) perceive and experience risk. Based on qualitative interviews with 80 PWID ... -
Standardisering av informasjonsflyten i tegningsløse modellbaserte prosjekter innenfor byggetekniske fag
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-05-18)Byggebransjen utvikles kontinuerlig, både med tanke på utførelse og verktøyene som benyttes på byggeplass men også hvordan selve prosjekteringsprosessen gjennomføres. Bruken av BIM i større prosjekter blir mer og mer vanlig, men potensialet som ligger i BIM som verktøy utnyttes i mange tilfeller svært lite effektivt. Det blir i mange prosjekter produsert både modell og tegninger for å sikre ...