Now showing items 21-38 of 38

    • Nature of the copper-nitrosyl intermediates of copper nitrite reductases during catalysis 

      Ghosh, Abhik; Conradie, Jeanet; Strange, Richard W; Antonyuk, Svetlana V; Eady, Robert R; Hasnain, Samar (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-10-20)
      The design and synthesis of copper complexes that can reduce nitrite to NO has attracted considerable interest. They have been guided by the structural information on the catalytic Cu centre of the widespread enzymes Cu nitrite reductases but the chemically novel side-on binding of NO observed in all crystallographic studies of these enzymes has been questioned in terms of its functional relevance. ...
    • Nature of the copper-nitrosyl intermediates of copper nitrite reductases during catalysis 

      Hough, Michael A.; Conradie, Jeanet; Strange, Richard W.; Antonyuk, Svetlana V.; Eady, Robert R.; Ghosh, Abhik; Hasnain, S. Samar (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-10-20)
      The design and synthesis of copper complexes that can reduce nitrite to NO has attracted considerable interest. They have been guided by the structural information on the catalytic Cu centre of the widespread enzymes Cu nitrite reductases but the chemically novel side-on binding of NO observed in all crystallographic studies of these enzymes has been questioned in terms of its functional relevance. ...
    • Norcorrole as a Delocalized, Antiaromatic System 

      Conradie, Jeanet; Foroutan-Nejad, Cina; Ghosh, Abhik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-03-19)
      Nickel norcorrole provides an unusual example of a molecule that is strongly antiaromatic according to the magnetic criterion, but which exhibits, according to high-quality DFT calculations, a symmetric, delocalized structure with no difference in bond length between adjacent C<sub>meso</sub>-C<sub>α</sub> bonds. A fragment molecular orbital analysis suggests that these discordant observations are ...
    • The Perfluoro Cage Effect: A Search for Electron-Encapsulating Molecules 

      Ghosh, Abhik; Conradie, Jeanet (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-01-25)
      Quantum chemical calculations have for some time predicted that perfluorinated polyhedral organic molecules should exhibit a low-energy LUMO consisting of the overlapping inward-pointing lobes of the C−F σ* orbitals. Accordingly, these molecules should be able to encapsulate an electron within the interior of their cavities. Inspired by the recent confirmation of this prediction for perfluorocubane, ...
    • Porphyryne 

      Ghosh, Abhik; Conradie, Jeanet (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-10-25)
      Density functional theory calculations with the B3LYP*-D3 method with large STO-QZ4P basis sets unambiguously predict a singlet ground state for Zn-porphyryne. However, the calculations also predict a low singlet–triplet gap of about 0.4 eV and a high adiabatic electron affinity of 2.4 eV. Accordingly, the reactivity of porphyryne species may be dominated by electron transfer, hydrogen abstraction, ...
    • QTAIM analysis dataset for non-covalent interactions in curan clusters 

      Malloum, Alhadji; Conradie, Jeanet (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-12-21)
      Furan clusters are very important to understand the dynam- ics and properties of the furan solvent. They can be used combined with quantum cluster equilibrium theory to theo- retically determine the thermodynamics properties of the fu- ran solvent. To understand the structures of the furan clus- ters, one needs to understand the non-covalent interactions that hold the furan molecules together. ...
    • Rare and Nonexistent Nitrosyls: Periodic Trends and Relativistic Effects in Ruthenium and Osmium Porphyrin-Based {MNO}7 Complexes 

      Demissie, Taye Beyene; Conradie, Jeanet; Vazquez-Lima, Hugo; Ruud, Kenneth; Ghosh, Abhik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-12-14)
      Relativistic and nonrelativistic density functional theory calculations were used to investigate rare or nonexistent ruthenium and osmium analogues of nitrosylhemes. Strong ligand field effects and, to a lesser degree, relativistic effects were found to destabilize {RuNO}<sup>7</sup> porphyrins relative to their {FeNO}<sup>7</sup> analogues. Substantially stronger relativistic effects account for ...
    • Relativity as a Synthesis Design Principle: A Comparative Study of [3 + 2] Cycloaddition of Technetium(VII) and Rhenium(VII) Trioxo Complexes with Olefins 

      Braband, Henrik; Benz, Michael; Spingler, Bernhard; Conradie, Jeanet; Roger, Alberto; Ghosh, Abhik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-07-13)
      The difference in [3 + 2] cycloaddition reactivity between fac- [MO<sub>3</sub>(tacn)]<sup>+</sup> (M = Re, <sup>99</sup>Tc; tacn = 1,4,7-triazacyclononane) complexes has been reexamined with a selection of unsaturated substrates including sodium 4- vinylbenzenesulfonate, norbornene, 2-butyne, and 2-methyl-3-butyn-2-ol (2MByOH). None of the substrates was found to react with the Re cation in water ...
    • Review of DFT-simulated and experimental electrochemistry properties of the polypyridyl Row-1 Mn, Fe & Co, and Group-8 Fe, Ru and Os MLCT complexes 

      Von Eschwege, Karel G.; Conradie, Jeanet (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-30)
      Ruthenium had up to date been pivotal in electro- and photocatalytic applications involving reduction of CO<sub>2</sub> and H<sub>2</sub>O, and dye-sensitized solar cells. Commercial applications would seek use of earth-abundant metals instead. Towards this goal, it is key to review the synthesis, electrochemical and spectroscopical properties of associated metal-to-ligand charge transfer complexes ...
    • Rhenium Biscorrole Sandwich Compounds: XAS Evidence for a New Coordination Motif 

      Alemayehu, Abraham; Abernathy, Macon Jedediah; Conradie, Jeanet; Sarangi, Ritimukta; Ghosh, Abhik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-05-23)
      The interaction of three free-base meso-tris(p-X-phenyl)corroles H3[TpXPC] (X = H, CH3, OCH3) with Re2(CO)10 at 235 °C in the presence of K2CO3 in o-dichlorobenzene has led to putative rhenium biscorrole sandwich compounds with the formula ReH[TpXPC]2. Density functional theory calculations and Re L3-edge extended X-ray absorption fine structure measurements suggest a seven-coordinate metal center, ...
    • Rhenium Corrole Dimers: Electrochemical Insights into the Nature of the Metal–Metal Quadruple Bond 

      Alemayehu, Abraham; Mccormick-Mcpherson, Laura J; Conradie, Jeanet; Ghosh, Abhik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-05-17)
      The interaction of free-base triarylcorroles with Re<sub>2</sub>(CO)<sub>10</sub> in 1,2- dichlorobenzene in the presence of 2,6-lutidine at 180 °C under strict anerobic conditions afforded approximately 10% yields of rhenium corrole dimers. The compounds exhibited diamagnetic <sup>1</sup> H NMR spectra consistent with a metal−metal quadruple bond with a σ<sup>2</sup> π<sup>4</sup> δ<sup>2</sup> ...
    • Stereochemistry of Transition-Metal Dinitrosyl Complexes. A Molecular Orbital Rationale for the Attracto and Repulso Conformations 

      Ghosh, Abhik; Conradie, Jeanet (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-04-25)
      Transition-metal dinitrosyl complexes constitute a fairly large class of compounds, exemplified by some 500 structures in the Cambridge Structural Database. While many of the complexes exhibit a claw-like cis-attracto conformation, a handful of them exhibit a peculiar repulso conformation, in which the two NO groups are splayed outward and away from each other. Surprisingly, no computational study ...
    • Synthesis, Spectroscopy, Electrochemistry and DFT of Electron-Rich Ferrocenylsubphthalocyanines 

      Conradie, Jeanet; Swarts, Petrus (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-06-01)
      A series of novel ferrocenylsubphthalocyanine dyads Y-BSubPc(H)<sub>12</sub> with ferrocenylcarboxylic acids Y-H = (FcCH<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>2</sub>-H), (Fc(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>3</sub>CO<sub>2</sub>-H) or (FcCO(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>2</sub>-H) in the axial position were synthesized from the parent Cl-BSubPc(H)<sub>12</sub> via an activated triflate-SubPc intermediate. UV/Vis data revealed ...
    • Theoretical Photoelectron Spectroscopy of Low-Valent Carbon Species: A ∼6 eV Range of Ionization Potentials among Carbenes, Ylides, and Carbodiphosphoranes 

      Ghosh, Abhik; Conradie, Jeanet (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-12-02)
      High-quality density functional theory calculations underscore a nearly 6 eV range for the ionization potentials (IPs) of neutral, low-valent carbon compounds, including carbenes, ylides, and zero-valent carbon compounds (carbones) such as carbodiphosphoranes (CDPs) and carbodicarbenes. Thus, adiabatic IPs as low as 5.5 ± 0.1 eV are predicted for CDPs, which are about 0.7–1.2 eV lower than those of ...
    • A Theoretical Search for Stable Terminal Carbides 

      Ghosh, Abhik; Conradie, Jeanet (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-11-20)
      xploratory scalar-relativistic density functional theory (B3LYP*-D3/ZORA-STO-TZ2P) calculations have been used to examine the stability and bonding of pseudotetrahedral Group 8 (Fe, Ru, and Os) and Group 9 (Co, Rh, and Ir) terminal carbide complexes with dδ4 ground states and tripodal tris(N-heterocyclic-carbene) supporting ligands. The calculations predict relatively low adiabatic ionization ...
    • A thermally stable {FeNO}(8) complex: properties and biological reactivity of reduced MNO systems 

      Patra, Ashis K.; Dube, Koustubh S.; Sanders, Brian C.; Papaefthymiou, Georgia C.; Conradie, Jeanet; Ghosh, Abhik; Harrop, Todd C. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2012-10-06)
      Reduced nitrogen oxide ligands such as NO<sup>−</sup>/HNO or nitroxyl participate in chemistry distinct from nitric oxide (NO). Nitroxyl has been proposed to form at heme centers to generate the Enemark–Feltham designated {FeNO}<sup>8</sup> system. The synthesis of a thermally stable {FeNO}<sup>8</sup> species namely, [Co(Cp<sup>*</sup>)<sub>2</sub>][Fe(LN<sub>4</sub>)(NO)] (3), housed in a heme-like ...
    • Twist-Bent Bonds Revisited: Adiabatic Ionization Potentials Demystify Enhanced Reactivity 

      Ghosh, Abhik; Conradie, Jeanet (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-10-11)
      Explicit calculations of vertical and adiabatic ionization potentials of cyclopropane derivatives with modern DFT methods have underscored the possibility of unusually large reorganization energies (defined as the difference between vertical and adiabatic ionization potentials) of 0.5–1.0 eV for several compounds. Such is the case for ionization of the twist-bent σ-bond of trans-bicyclo[4.1.0]hept-3-ene ...
    • Understanding Hyperporphyrin Spectra: TDDFT Calculations on Diprotonated Tetrakis(p-aminophenyl)porphyrin 

      Conradie, Jeanet; Wamser, Carl C.; Ghosh, Abhik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-10-29)
      A detailed TDDFT study (with all-electron STO-TZ2P basis sets and the COSMO solvation model) has been carried out on the effect of diprotonation on the UV−vis−NIR spectra of free-base tetraphenylporphyrin and tetrakis(p-aminophenyl)porphyrin. The diprotonated forms have been modeled as their bis-formate complexes, i.e., as so-called porphyrin diacids. The dramatic redshift of the Q-band of ...