Viser treff 268-287 av 916

    • Existence and Uniqueness of Some Cauchy Type Problems in Fractional q-Difference Calculus 

      Shaimardan, S.; Persson, Lars Erik; Tokmagambetov, N.S. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2020)
      In this paper we derive a sufficient condition for the existence of a unique solution of a Cauchy type q-fractional problem (involving the fractional q-derivative of Riemann-Liouville type) for some nonlinear differential equations. The key technique is to first prove that this Cauchy type q-fractional problem is equivalent to a corresponding Volterra q-integral equation. Moreover, we define the ...
    • Experiences in a Cyber-Physical Co-Simulation Testbed Development for a Smart-er Distribution Network 

      Wagle, Raju; Pham, Le Nam Hai; Tricarico, Gioacchino; Sharma, Pawan; Rueda, Jose Luis; Gonzalez-Longatt, Francisco (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2023-03-28)
      With the rise of the integration of renewable energy sources, the operating characteristics of existing electric power distribution systems are evolving and changing. As a result, the digitalisation of the distribution network is gaining attention for effective real-time monitoring and control. Cyber-Physical cosimulation is one of the options for implementing and testing novel concepts and ideas ...
    • Experimental evaluation of low-displacement compression ignited engines operating with hydroxy gas as a supplementary gaseous fuel 

      Duarte, Natalia; Arango, Donovan; Polanco Pinerez, Geanette Cleotilde; Valencia, Guillermo; Duarte-Forero, Jorge (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-09)
      A large proportion of annual production of worldwide greenhouses gases results from the use of internal combustion engines. This experimental work evaluates the influence of dual-fuel operation on the overall emissions of a low-displacement compression-ignition engine based on operational conditions such as torque, rotational speed, and load. Hydroxy gas is used as a supplementary gaseous fuel ...
    • Experimental Investigation of Deicing with Seawater 

      Sæterdal, Ane Solbakken; Visich, Aleksandra; Deshpande, Sujay; Sundsbø, Per-Arne (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2023-06-19)
      Increased traffic and interest in arctic regions necessitate measures to ensure the safety and functionality of vessels. Sea-spray icing is one of the significant hazards for small- and medium-sized vessels in polar waters. Ice cover can restrict access to essential parts of a vessel and compromise its stability. Existing deicing measures, such as heat or chemical application and manual ice removal, ...
    • Experimental study of ice accretion on S826 & S832 wind turbine blade profiles 

      Jin, Jia Yi; Virk, Muhammad Shakeel (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-10-16)
      To optimize the aerodynamic performance and reduce production losses of wind turbine operating in icing conditions, it is necessary to better understand the ice accretion physics along wind turbine blade. This paper describes a case study of ice accretion physics and its effects on aerodynamic performance of S826 and S832 airfoils for dry and wet ice conditions. Both these airfoils have different ...
    • Experimental Study of Power Generation and COD Removal Efficiency by Air Cathode Microbial Fuel Cell Using Shewanella baltica 20 

      Das, Subhashis; Calay, Rajnish K (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-05)
      Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) are a kind of bioreactor for generating electricity, facilitated by exoelectrogens while treating wastewater. The present article focuses on the performance of an air cathode plexiglass MFC in terms of chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal efficiency and power output by performing two sets of experiments. The proton exchange membrane and electrode materials were Nafion ...
    • Experimental study of relative permittivity of atmospheric ice 

      Bhattu, Shravan K; Mughal, Umair Najeeb; Virk, Muhammad Shakeel (Journal article; Peer reviewed; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2013-01-01)
      Atmospheric icing on onshore and offshore structures is problematic, if we don’t detect and remove it. Despite of various ice detection techniques, capacitor based ice sensing technique is interesting one, as it is based on dielectric properties of material. This technique of measuring icing event is simple and cost- effective. Based on the dielectric concept, an experi mental ...
    • Experimental study on the exposure level of surgical staff to SARS-CoV-2 in operating rooms with mixing ventilation under negative pressure 

      Bi, Yang; Aganovic, Amar; Mathisen, Hans Martin; Cao, Guangyu (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-04-21)
      The purpose of this study was to reveal the exposure level of surgical staff to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) from the patient's nose and wound during operations on COVID-19 patients. The tracer gas N<sub>2</sub>O is used to simulate SARS-CoV-2 from the patient's nose and wound. In this study, concentration levels of tracer gas were measured in the breathing zones of ...
    • Experimental Study on the Surgical Microenvironment in an Operating Room with Mixing Ventilation under Positive and Negative Pressure 

      Bi, Yang; Heggebø, Frida Josefine; Harsem, Trond Thorgeir; Mathisen, Hans Martin; Aganovic, Amar; Cao, Guangyu (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2021)
      Due to the outbreak of Covid-19, negative pressure operating room (NPOR) are strongly recommended to be applied to prevent spreading virus from infected patients to adjacent rooms during surgery procedures. However, there have been few experimental studies on the effect of OR pressure difference on the surgical microenvironment. This study aims to experimentally investigate the airflow distribution ...
    • Experimental study on the surgical microenvironment in an operating room with mixing ventilation under positive and negative pressure 

      Bi, Yang; Josefine Heggebø, Frida; Harsem, Trond Thorgeir; Mathisen, Hans Martin; Aganovic, Amar; Cao, Guangyu (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2021)
      Due to the outbreak of Covid-19, negative pressure operating room (NPOR) are strongly recommended to be applied to prevent spreading virus from infected patients to adjacent rooms during surgery procedures. However, there have been few experimental studies on the effect of OR pressure difference on the surgical microenvironment. This study aims to experimentally investigate the airflow distribution ...
    • Experimental validation of icing rate using rotational load 

      Mughal, Umair Najeeb; Virk, Muhammad Shakeel; Kosugi, Kenji; Mochizuki, Shigeto (Peer reviewed; Journal article; Tidsskriftsartikkel, 2016-04-16)
      Icing load and icing rate are necessary feedback variables for an intelligent anti/de-icing systemtowork effectively in harsh cold environment of high north. These parametersmay be measured by axial loadings or by rotational loadings, as a function of current demand. However the former may not necessarily be dynamic, whereas the later necessarily be rotational. Sufficiently at a fixed rpm, a ...
    • Experiments on turbulence from colliding ice floes 

      Løken, Trygve Kvåle; Marchenko, Aleksey; Ellevold, Thea Josefine; Rabault, Jean; Jensen, Atle (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-16)
      Increased knowledge about energy dissipation processes around colliding ice floes is important for improved understanding of atmosphere-ice-ocean energy transfer, wave propagation through sea ice, and the polar climates. The aim of this study is to obtain such information by investigating colliding ice floe dynamics in a large-scale experiment and directly measuring and quantifying the turbulent ...
    • Experiments With Sea Spray Icing: Investigation of Icing Rates 

      Deshpande, Sujay; Sæterdal, Ane Solbakken; Sundsbø, Per-Arne (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-05-11)
      Sea spray icing on ships and marine structures depends on a complex correlation between metocean parameters and vessel characteristics. Sea spray icing rates have mostly been investigated and given as a function of general metocean parameters. The existing models suffer from the lack of experimental data. More experimental data are required for better prediction models and understanding of the icing ...
    • Exploring auction based energy trade with the support of MAS and blockchain technology 

      Shvetsov, Nikita (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2017-06-13)
      This document describes a simulation of the local energy market with support of multi-agent approach and blockchain technology. The investigated points include blockchain technology and its applications, Ethereum platform and smart contracts as a tool for storing data of operations and creating assets, multi-agent approach to model the local energy market. The document explores building a solution ...
    • Exploring benefits of using blending splines as transition curves 

      Brustad, Tanita Fossli; Dalmo, Rune (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-06-19)
      Track geometry is a fundamental subject in railway construction. With the demand for increased capacity in terms of load and speed, the need for suitable transitions between consecutive track sections is highly relevant. Properly constructed transition curves lead to improved travel comfort, increased safety, and reduced wear. The well known clothoid curve is widely used as a transition curve; ...
    • Exploring future C++ features within a geometric modeling context 

      Bratlie, Jostein; Dalmo, Rune (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2019-11)
      The development of the C++ programming language and its standard library has undergone a renaissance since the introduction of the C++11 standard, making the language more relevant than ever, through modern features, simplification and expansion of the standard library. Comparing past and future feature sets (C++17, C++20, ...) similar to comparing different programming languages. In this article ...
    • Exploring Realistic Mathematics Education in a Flipped Classroom Context at the Tertiary Level 

      Fredriksen, Helge (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-02-01)
      Flipped classroom (FC) pedagogical frameworks have recently gained considerable popularity, especially at secondary school levels. However, there are rich opportunities to explore FC at tertiary levels, but progress on the area requires instructors’ attention to well-designed tasks for students’ collaborative learning. Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) provides a foundation for the development ...
    • Exploring Tensions in a Mathematical Course for Engineers utilizing a Flipped Classroom Approach 

      Fredriksen, Helge; Hadjerrouit, Said; Monaghan, John David; Rensaa, Ragnhild Johanne (Book; Chapter; Bok; Bokkapittel; Peer reviewed, 2017-02)
      Flipped Classroom approaches to teaching are becoming increasingly popular in higher education, but there is a lack of empirical research. We present here a study performed during an engineering course for 20 students at a Norwegian university, on student appropriation towards Flipped Classroom through interviews, questionnaire, video/quiz usage statistics and classroom filming. We approach this ...
    • Exploring the curricular and pedagogical decision criteria for research-based learning design in undergraduate studies 

      Pourhejazy, Pourya; Isaksen, Karl Robert (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-02-13)
      Learning design has a multifaceted nature requiring a range of course- and institutional considerations. Analyzing the decision criteria’s influence on research-based learning design helps understand the causes of the success/failure of the approach in achieving the teaching goals to improve the study programs. This study explores the interrelationship between the curricular and pedagogical criteria ...
    • Exploring the Interconnected Realms of Multiphysics: Insights from My Research Journey 

      Khawaja, Hassan Abbas (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2024-04-02)
      In this talk, I present an in-depth exploration of multiphysics—a domain where physical processes or phenomena operate simultaneously and interact. My research encompasses the development and utilization of computational models to solve complex systems where interdependent physical processes coexist. From the fluid-structure interactions that play a critical role in various engineering applications ...