Fakultet for ingeniørvitenskap og teknologi: Recent submissions
Now showing items 401-420 of 1057
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Towards automatic configuration and programming of a manufacturing cell
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-07-04)Manufacturing industries are moving from mass production towards customized production, aiming for highquality products with innovative technologies, low prices, and high reliability. A reconfigurable manufacturing system (RMS) is an attractive approach to facilitate the movement toward such flexible manufacturing systems. However, reconfiguration and programming of RMS are time-consuming and ... -
Gender perspectives on a flipped classroom environment
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-20)The present paper investigates the gender perspective of flipped classroom. In particular, it considers how the collaborative setting of in-class group-work affect the female population of students. The paper draws on an in-depth analysis of the interview with one such student. The focus of this interview was on interactional collaboration between peers during group work activities in a ... -
A note on contributions concerning nonseparable spaces with respect to signal processing within Bayesian frameworks
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-07-17)In this paper, we discuss the study of some signal processing problems within Bayesian frameworks and semigroups theory, in the case where the Banach space under consideration may be nonseparable. For applications, the suggested approach may be of interest in situations where approximation in the norm of the space is not possible. We describe the idea for the case of the abstract Cauchy problem ... -
Refinements of some classical inequalities via superquadraticity
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-21)Some new refined versions of the Jensen, Minkowski, and Hardy inequalities are stated and proved. In particular, these results both generalize and unify several results of this type. Some results are also new for the classical situation. -
Intelligent cost-effective winter road maintenance by predicting road surface temperature using machine learning techniques
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-04-06)Since Winter Road Maintenance (WRM) is an important activity in Nordic countries, accurate intelligent cost-effective WRM can create precise advance plans for developing decision support systems to improve traffic safety on the roads, while reducing cost and negative environmental impacts. Lack of comprehensive knowledge and inaccurate WRM information would lead to a certain loss of WRM budget, ... -
Experimental study on the exposure level of surgical staff to SARS-CoV-2 in operating rooms with mixing ventilation under negative pressure
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-04-21)The purpose of this study was to reveal the exposure level of surgical staff to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) from the patient's nose and wound during operations on COVID-19 patients. The tracer gas N<sub>2</sub>O is used to simulate SARS-CoV-2 from the patient's nose and wound. In this study, concentration levels of tracer gas were measured in the breathing zones of ... -
Zonal modeling of air distribution impact on the long-range airborne transmission risk of SARS-CoV-2
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-08-28)A widely used analytical model to quantitatively assess airborne infection risk is the Wells-Riley model which is limited to complete air mixing in a single zone. However, this assumption tends not to be feasible (or reality) for many situations. This study aimed to extend the Wells-Riley model so that the infection risk can be calculated in spaces where complete mixing is not present. Some more ... -
A Feedforward Neural Network for Modeling of Average Pressure Frequency Response
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-02-22)The Helmholtz equation has been used for modeling the sound pressure field under a harmonic load. Computing harmonic sound pressure fields by means of solving Helmholtz equation can quickly become unfeasible if one wants to study many different geometries for ranges of frequencies. We propose a machine learning approach, namely a feedforward dense neural network, for computing the average sound ... -
Modeling a Remanufacturing Reverse Logistics Planning Problem: Some Insights into Disruptive Technology Adoption
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-19)Remanufacturing is the process to restore the functionality of high-value end-of-life (EOL) products, which is considered a substantial link in reverse logistics systems for value recovery. However, due to the uncertainty of the reverse material fow, the planning of a remanufacturing reverse logistics system is complex. Furthermore, the increasing adoption of disruptive technologies in Industry ... -
Modeling the impact of indoor relative humidity on the infection risk of five respiratory airborne viruses
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-07-07)With a modified version of the Wells-Riley model, we simulated the size distribution and dynamics of five airborne viruses (measles, influenza, SARS-CoV-2, human rhinovirus, and adenovirus) emitted from a speaking person in a typical residential setting over a relative humidity (RH) range of 20–80% and air temperature of 20–25 °C. Besides the size transformation of virus-containing droplets due to ... -
Preliminary Study on the Mechanical Activation and High‐Temperature Treatment of Saponite‐Containing Tailings Generated during Kimberlite Ore Dressing
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-05-13)This study investigates transformations of a pre-mechanically activated saponite-containing material with subsequent high-temperature treatment. The thermogravimetric analysis confirmed that the mechanical activation of saponite leads to the destruction of its layered structure, accompanied by the release of silicon dioxide and magnesium oxide in free form. The values of surface activity for ... -
Synaptus: A Matlab/Octave toolbox for synthetic aperture ultrasound imaging.
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-08-08)Underlying patterns and factors behind suicides of patients in treatment are still unclear and there is a pressing need for more studies to address this knowledge gap. We analysed 278 cases of suicide reported to The Norwegian System of Patient Injury Compensation, drawing on anonymised data, i.e., age group, gender, diagnostic category, type of treatment provided, inpatient vs. outpatient status, ... -
Comparison of Deep Learning Models for the Classification of Noctilucent Cloud Images
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-05-10)Optically thin layers of tiny ice particles near the summer mesopause, known as noctilucent clouds, are of significant interest within the aeronomy and climate science communities. Groundbased optical cameras mounted at various locations in the arctic regions collect the dataset during favorable summer times. In this paper, first, we compare the performances of various deep learningbased image ... -
Continuous refinements of some Jensen-type inequalities via strong convexity with applications
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-05-23)In this paper we prove new continuous refinements of some Jensen type inequalities in both direct and reversed forms. As applications we also derive some continuous refinements of Hermite–Hadamard, Hölder, and Popoviciu type inequalities. As particular cases we point out the corresponding results for sums and integrals showing that our results contain both several well-known but also some new ... -
Comparison of “Zero Emission” Vehicles with Petrol and Hybrid Cars in Terms of Total CO2 Release—A Case Study for Romania, Poland, Norway and Germany
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-10-27)The authors compare the energy consumption and CO<sub>2</sub> emissions from vehicles using internal combustion engines (ICE), battery electric vehicles (BEV), fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEV), and two types of hybrid vehicles, BEV‐ICE hybrid and BEV‐FCEV hybrid. This paper considers several scenarios for four countries’ electricity production from primary energy sources to estimate total ... -
A Field Programmable and Dynamic Configurable Power Electronic Converter Concept
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2022)This paper proposes the concept of a field programmable and configurable power electronic converter together with a new synthesis method. By considering the converter as a pack of resources, the converter topology and configuration of inputs and outputs can be programmed in the field through, utilising the available device resources. -
Weighted Hardy Operators in Complementary Morrey Spaces
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2012-11-11)We study the weighted -boundedness of the multidimensional weighted Hardy-type operators and with radial type weight , in the generalized complementary Morrey spaces defined by an almost increasing function . We prove a theorem which provides conditions, in terms of some integral inequalities imposed on and , for such a boundedness. These conditions are sufficient in the general case, but we ... -
Cascade-Based Controlled Attitude Synchronization and Tracking of Spacecraft in Leader-Follower Formation
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2011-05-05)We propose controllers for leader-follower attitude synchronization of spacecraft formations in the presence of disturbances, that is, the leader spacecraft is controlled to follow a given reference, while a follower spacecraft is controlled to synchronize its motion with the leader’s. In the ideal disturbance-free scenario, we show that synchronization takes place asymptotically. Moreover, we ... -
Conformal Transformation Analysis of Capacitive Wireless Charging
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-30)This paper studies the capacitive coupling in a capacitive power transfer (CPT) system designed for charging applications. It proposes mathematical models using the conformal transformation for calculating air-gapped and underwater capacitance and verifies the proposed models using COMSOL multiphysics and measurements. The measured results show that we can achieve nano-farad capacitance ranges ... -
Multiphysics Perspective of Microspray
(Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2022-09-22)