Viser treff 23121-23140 av 37088

    • Identity construction of Sami people with disabilities 

      Melbøe, Line (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      The aim of this article is to explore how the political, technological and economic development of recent decades has influenced the identity construction of Sami people with disabilities. While Sami identity work is described as a continuous process carried out in everyday life, the subject is addressed through a presentation and discussion of three narratives. The analysis demonstrates how different ...
    • Interprofessional student meetings in municipal health service - Mutual learning towards a community of practice in patient care 

      Gudmundsen, Anita Carin; Norbye, Bente; Dahlgren, Madeleine Abrandt; Obstfelder, Aud (Journal article; Tidsskriftsartikkel, 2018-09-12)
      Mutual engagement is fundamental in interprofessional collaboration. This paper investigated how mutual engagement evolves in interprofessional student meetings when medical, nursing, occupational therapy and physiotherapy students shape their own collaboration and learning in patient care. We conducted a qualitative study with an ethnographic design. The data material consists of 200 hours of ...
    • Using authentic texts for grammar exercises for a minority language 

      Antonsen, Lene; Argese, Chiara (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-11-02)
      <p>This paper presents an ATICALL (Authentic Text ICALL) system with automatic visual input enhancement activities for training complex inflection systems in a minority language. We have adapted the freely available VIEW system which was designed to automatically generate activities from any web content.</p> <p>Our system is based on finite state transducers (FST) and Constraint Grammar, originally ...
    • Predicting unfavorable long-term outcome in juvenile idiopathic arthritis: Results from the Nordic cohort study 

      Rypdal, Veronika Gjertsen; Arnstad, Ellen Dalen; Aalto, Kristiina; Berntson, Lillemor; Ekelund, Maria; Fasth, Anders; Glerup, Mia; Herlin, Troels; Nielsen, Susan; Peltoniemi, Suvi; Zak, Marek; Rygg, Marite; Rypdal, Martin Wibe; Nordal, Ellen Berit (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-05-03)
      <i>Background</i>: The aim was to develop prediction rules that may guide early treatment decisions based on baseline clinical predictors of long-term unfavorable outcome in juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). <p> <p><i>Methods</i>: In the Nordic JIA cohort, we assessed baseline disease characteristics as predictors of the following outcomes 8 years after disease onset. Non-achievement of ...
    • Mate Choice could be Random in Female Rats (Rattus norvegicus) 

      Le Moëne, Olivia; Snoeren, Eelke (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2017-11-01)
      Female mate choice is often investigated in terms of reproductive success in order to understand how male characteristics contribute to sexual attractiveness. Previous studies have found that females rats prefer mating with their first encounter rather than males visited subsequently, suggesting that the rewarding value of this first encounter is enough to reinforce mating with the first partner. ...
    • Women with fracture, unidentified by FRAX, but identified by cortical porosity, have a set of characteristics that contribute to their increased fracture risk beyond high FRAX score and high cortical porosity 

      Kral, Rita; Osima, Marit; Vestgaard, Roald; Richardsen, Elin; Bjørnerem, Åshild (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-08-25)
      The Fracture Risk Assessment Tool (FRAX) is widely used to identify individuals at increased risk for fracture. However, cortical porosity is associated with risk for fracture independent of FRAX and is reported to improve the net reclassification of fracture cases. We wanted to test the hypothesis that women with fracture who are unidentified by high FRAX score, but identified by high cortical ...
    • Beta-glucan-loaded nanofiber dressing improves wound healing in diabetic mice 

      Grip, Jostein; Engstad, Rolf Einar; Skjæveland, Ingrid; Skalko-Basnet, Natasa; Isaksson, Johan; Basnet, Purusotam; Holsæter, Ann Mari (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-06-01)
      The increased prevalence of chronic wounds requires novel treatment options. The aim of this study was to develop a beta-glucan (βG)-loaded nanofiber wound dressing. Nanofibers were prepared using the needle-free Nanospider™ technology, an electrospinning method which enables the production of nanofibers at an industrial scale. The βG was selected as active ingredient based on its confirmed wound ...
    • Group 1 ITI Consensus Report: The influence of implant length and design and medications on clinical and patient-reported outcomes 

      Jung, Ronald; Al-Nawas, Bilal; Araujo, Mauricio; Avila-Ortiz, Gustavo; Barter, Stephen; Brodala, Nadine; Chappuis, Vivianne; Chen, Bo; De Souza, Andre; Almeida, Ricardo Faria; Fickl, Stefan; Finelle, Gary; Ganeles, Jeffrey; Gholami, Hadi; Hammerle, Christoph; Jensen, Simon; Jokstad, Asbjørn; Katsuyama, Hideaki; Kleinheinz, Johannes; Kunavisarut, Chatchai; Mardas, Nikos; Monje, Alberto; Papaspyridakos, Panos; Payer, Michael; Schiegnitz, Eik; Smeets, Ralf; Stefanini, Martina; ten Bruggenkate, Christiaan; Vazouras, Konstantinos; Weber, Hans-Peter; Weingart, Dieter; Windisch, Péter (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-10-17)
      <p><i>Objectives</i>: The aim of Working Group 1 was to address the influence of different local (implant length, diameter, and design) and systemic (medications) factors on clinical, radiographic, and patient‐reported outcomes in implant dentistry. Focused questions on (a) short posterior dental implants (≤6 mm), (b) narrow diameter implants, (c) implant design (tapered compared to a non‐tapered ...
    • Factors that determine decision making in child protection investigations: A review of the literature 

      Lauritzen, Camilla; Vis, Svein Arild Myhra; Fossum, Sturla (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-03-15)
      The aim of the study was to conduct a systematic review of the literature on factors that determine decision making in child protection investigations. More specifically, to investigate the existing research on the 4 factors that are considered fundamental for child protection decision making: case characteristics, caseworker characteristics, organizational characteristics, and external factors. The ...
    • Gender Dysphoria, Sexuality and Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Systematic Map Review 

      Øien, Roald A; Cicchetti, Domenic V.; Nordahl-Hansen, Anders (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-07-18)
      In this systematic map review, we aimed (1) at identifying studies including the co-occurrence of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and gender dysphoria (GD) between 1946 and 2018, and (2) to present the papers included in this systematic map review to provide authors in the field of GD, sexuality and ASD with an important database of studies focusing on this very complex topic. The field is of emerging ...
    • Dorset, Norse, or Thule? Technological transfers, marine mammal contamination, and AMS dating of spun yarn and textiles from the Eastern Canadian Arctic 

      Smith, Michele Hayeur; Smith, Kevin P.; Nilsen, Gørill (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-07-14)
      Yarn and textiles recovered from prehistoric Dorset and Thule culture sites in the Eastern Canadian Arctic have raised questions about the extent and timing of indigenous and Norse interaction in the New World, whether the yarn represents technological transfers between Greenland's Norse settlers and the Dorset, or whether these Indigenous Arctic groups had independent fiber technologies before ...
    • Making sense of the remote areas: films and stories from a tundra village 

      Mankova, Petia (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-06-01)
      Narratives of globalization, conceived of as large-scale political, economic, and cultural processes flowing from metropolitan centers, often emphasize the loss of tradition and cultural originality in the remote and wild peripheries. All three television programs filmed in the past 10 years in Krasnoshchel’e, a remote Arctic village in Northwest Russia where I did anthropological fieldwork, are ...
    • Contexts of John Stuart Mill's liberalism - politics and the science of society in Victorian Britain 

      Alnes, Jan Harald (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-02-02)
      <i>Introduction</i>: This book, hereafter referred to as <i>Contexts</i>, is the fourth volume in the series <i>Politics-Debates-Concepts</i> by Nomos. The series publishes interdisciplinary studies of politics, focused on the history of political concepts, conceptual change, and the interplay between ‘political theories and political practices’. López’s work squares perfectly within this setting. ...
    • The Public Library and Social Media. A Case Study from Tromsø, Norway 

      Skare, Roswitha (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2018-10)
      <i>Introduction</i>: Historically, archives, libraries and museums (ALM) have been perceived as institutions providing infrastructure for an open and enlightened public discourse. The Norwegian Public Libraries Act (Lov om folkebibliotek), for instance, focuses on public libraries being providers of knowledge and cultural expressions, agents of popular enlightenment, local meeting places and arenas ...
    • Forsvarlighetskravet i barneverntjenester 

      Kane, Aina Aune (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-09-19)
      Barn og familier kan motta kommunale velferdstjenester i form av helse- og omsorgstjenester og/eller barneverntjenester. Tjenestene kan være like i formål, innhold og saksbehandlingsregler, og begge instanser skal utøve sitt arbeid forsvarlig. Barn og familier må likevel forholde seg til instanser og personale med forsvarlighetskrav som er ulikt beskrevet i lovgivningen. Helselovgivningens mer ...
    • Assessing local acceptance of protected area management using public participation GIS (PPGIS) 

      Engen, Sigrid; Runge, Claire Alice; Brown, Greg; Fauchald, Per; Nilsen, Lennart; Hausner, Vera Helene (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017-12-14)
      Protected area management can be highly contentious. Information about the acceptability of conservation actions can help environmental authorities design policies that are accepted locally, and identify potential areas of conflict between land users and conservation objectives. In this study, we implemented a spatially-explicit method for eliciting public preferences for land use and conservation ...
    • Fishing efficiency of biodegradable PBSAT gillnets and conventional nylon gillnets used in Norwegian cod (Gadus morhua) and saithe (Pollachius virens) fisheries 

      Grimaldo, Eduardo; Herrmann, Bent; Vollstad, Jørgen; Su, Biao; Føre, Heidi Moe; Larsen, Roger B.; Tatone, Ivan (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-09-10)
      Fishing trials were carried out to compare the relative fishing efficiency of gillnets made of a new biodegradable resin (polybutylene succinate co-adipate-co-terephthalate, PBSAT) with conventional (nylon) nets. The fishing trials covered two consecutive fishing seasons (2016 and 2017) for cod (<i>Gadus morhua</i>) and saithe (<i>Pollachius virens</i>) in northern Norway. Results generally showed ...
    • Kan oppdragsgiver vektlegge personalets kompetanse og erfaring i tildelingsfasen? 

      Sandbu, Torbjørn Ingebrigtsen (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2016-01-18)
      Oppgaven gjennomgår regelverk og rettspraksis for å finne ut om oppdragsgiver kan vektlegge tilbyders personells erfaring og kompetanse. Dette er ikke uten videre klart da erfaring og kompetanse etter sin ordlyd sier noe om tilbyders kvalifikasjoner. Tilbyders kvalifikasjoner skal i utgangspunktet ikke vurderes i tildelingsfasen.
    • Rose’s Prevention Paradox 

      Thompson, Christopher Jeremy (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2016-02-08)
      Geoffrey Rose's ‘prevention paradox’ occurs when a population‐based preventative health measure that brings large benefits to the community – such as compulsory seatbelts, a ‘fat tax’, or mass immunisation – offers little to each participating individual. Although the prevention paradox is not obviously a paradox in the sense in which philosophers understand the term, it does raise important normative ...
    • Application of Silicon-Initiated Water Splitting for the Reduction of Organic Substrates 

      Gevorgyan, Ashot; Mkrtchyan, Satenik; Grigoryan, Tatevik; Iaroshenko, Viktor O (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-04-06)
      The use of water as a donor for hydrogen suitable for the reduction of several important classes of organic compounds is described. It is found that the reductive water splitting can be promoted by several metalloids among which silicon shows the best efficiency. The developed methodologies were applied for the reduction of nitro compounds, N‐oxides, sulfoxides, alkenes, alkynes, hydrodehalogenation ...