Viser treff 4801-4820 av 36938

    • Polysemy of affixes: A Slavic Perspective 

      Janda, Laura Alexis (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2023)
      Polysemy is defined as a multiplicity of related meanings connected by a single linguistic form. Polysemy can be understood in relation to both homonymy and contextual variation. Homonymy presents unrelated inventories of meanings connected by a given form, while contextual variation describes meanings that can be attributed to the effects of context. Polysemy borders on both homonymy and contextual ...
    • Tracking Decisions about Granting Access to Health Data: Application Analysis and Requirements 

      Arbabi, Mohammad Salar; Da Conceiçao, Arlindo Flavio; Garrett, Thiago; Nygård, Jan Franz; Vitenberg, Roman (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2023-09-06)
      Medical research often requires access to sensitive personal health data. According to GDPR, such access is only possible under certain legal bases, such as consent. Verifiable and secure management of health data access is thus essential for promoting public trust in organizations that manage sensitive health data, for ensuring legal compliance, as well as for motivating patients to participate in ...
    • Recommendations for the development, implementation, and reporting of control interventions in efficacy and mechanistic trials of physical, psychological, and self-management therapies: the CoPPS Statement 

      Hohenschurz-Schmidt, David; Vase, Lene; Scott, Whitney; Annoni, Marco; Ajayi, Oluwafemi K; Barth, Jürgen; Bennell, Kim; Berna, Chantal; Bialosky, Joel; Braithwaite, Felicity; Finnerup, Nanna B.; de C Williams, Amanda C; carlino, elisa; Ceritelli, Francesco; Chaibi, Aleksander; Cherkin, Dan; Colloca, Luana; Cote, Pierre; Darnall, Beth D; Evans, Roni; Fabre, Laurent; Faria, Vanda; French, Simon D; Gerger, Heike; Häuser, Winfried; Hinman, Rana S.; Ho, Dien; Janssens, Thomas; Jensen, Karin; Johnston, Chris; Juhl Lunde, Sigrid; Keefe, Francis; Kerns, Robert D; Koechlin, Helen; Kongsted, Alice; Michener, Lori A; Moerman, Daniel E; Musial, Frauke; Newell, David; Nicholas, Michael; Palermo, Tonya M; Palermo, Sara; Peerdeman, Kaya J.; Pogatzky-Zahn, Esther M; Puhl, Aaron A; Roberts, Lisa; Rossettini, Giacomo; Tomczak Matthiesen, Susan; Underwood, Martin; Vaucher, Paul; Vollert, Jan; Wartolowska, Karolina; Weimer, Katja; Werner, Christoph Patrick; Rice, Andrew S C; Draper-Rodi, Jerry (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-05-25)
      Control interventions (often called “sham,” “placebo,” or “attention controls”) are essential for studying the efficacy or mechanism of physical, psychological, and self-management interventions in clinical trials. This article presents core recommendations for designing, conducting, and reporting control interventions to establish a quality standard in non-pharmacological intervention research. A ...
    • Stabilization of Non-Cooperative Satellites in Low Earth Orbits using Inter-Satellite Atmospheric Drag 

      Oland, Espen; Kristiansen, Raymond (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2023-08-07)
      This paper presents a novel solution to the problem of stabilization of non-cooperative satellites in low Earth orbits, which utilizes inter-satellite aerodynamic drag effects for generation of aerodynamics moments in the wake of a controlled satellite. Hence, by altering the position of a smaller controlled satellite, we are able to change the wake region and thus provide aerodynamic moments for ...
    • Kan urfolkskunnskap og kolonialiseringsbevissthet bidra til det grønne skiftet? 

      Henriksen, Jan-Erik; Larsen, Tone (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2023)
      Samene har i lang tid bebodd og hatt tilknytning til det karrige arktiske landskapet. Kan disse erfaringene være et bidrag i bærekraftig utvikling og det grønne skiftet? I dette kapitlet tar vi utgangspunkt i det tradisjonelle samiske begrepet «birget» som kan oversettes til det «å klare seg selv». Birget handler om å livberge seg med det naturen byr på. Ikke nytte mer enn man trenger, og å klare ...
    • "joiken er et landskap uten begynnelse, uten slutt" 

      Karlsen, Silje Solheim (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2023-03-02)
      Joiken er ein sentral og viktig del av den samiske kulturen og littera-turen, som uttrykk og symbol, som ein karakteristisk munnleg lyrisksjanger som i dag fungerer både som brukslyrikk og kunstuttrykk, somnoko som held ting saman.
    • Urfolksperspektiver i engelskfaget 

      Holander, Stefan Hans Olof; Høvik, Knut Øystein (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2023)
      Siden 2006 har kunnskap om urfolk inngått som en del av engelskfaget i norsk skole. Særlig litteratur, film og andre kulturelle uttrykk om urfolk fra Nord-Amerika, Australia og New Zealand har fått prege engelskundervisningen, lærebøker og eksamenssett. Med en revidert læreplan, nå også med fokus på samisk kultur, er tida moden for å utvide og variere utvalget av tekster, reflektere over selve ...
    • "Kruttrøyk og en ubrukt øks. Novellistiske dråper i Bak skapet står øksen" 

      Auklend, Morten (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2023)
      Det er vanskelig å plassere Torborg Nedreaas’ noveller på et bestemt sted – hører de hjemme i realismen, modernismen eller impresjonismen? Per Thomas Andersens forsøk på å klebe realisme-merkelappen på Nedreaas ved å omtale skrivemåten hennes som «tradisjonell, innlevende og realistisk» (Andersen 2001:461) finner liten konsensus i den øvrige forfatterskapsresepsjonen. Øystein Rottem skriver i sin ...
    • Seriously, where do illocutionary adverbs come from? 

      Haumann, Dagmar; Killie, Kristin (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2023-12-22)
      This chapter reports on a corpus-based reappraisal of the two main hypotheses about the development of (content-related) illocutionary adverbs from lexically related narrow-scope readings: The reanalysis hypothesis, which relies on contexts in which the adverb is ambiguous between a narrow-scope and an illocutionary reading (bridging contexts), and the ellipsis analysis, which relies on structural ...
    • Gray Illuminations: Foucault and Warburg in the Kingdom of Shadows 

      Gustafsson, Henrik Isak Immanuel (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2023)
      ‘Genealogy is gray, meticulous and patiently documentary.’1 The opening statement of Michel Foucault’s 1971 essay ‘Nietzsche, Genealogy, History’ reiterates Friedrich Nietzsche’s polemics against ‘the genuinely English type’ of genealogy, ‘gazing around haphazardly in the blue,’ launched in the preface to On the Genealogy of Morals.2 As the antidote to the ethereal realms of the soul and sky ...
    • Mechanisms of enzyme adaptation to extreme environments: The rational design of a thermophilic chorismate mutase 

      Wilkins, Ryan Scott (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2024-02-26)
      <p>Extremophiles, especially those living in high-temperature environments, exhibit unique enzymatic mechanisms that allow survival under conditions detrimental to most life forms. Of particular interest is thermophiles, which are able to thrive at temperatures at which psychrophiles and mesophiles unfold and cease to function. The mechanisms by which these enzymes are able to overcome this temperature ...
    • Variation in antibiotic consumption in very preterm infants-a 10 year population-based study 

      Huncikova, Zuzana; Stensvold, Hans Jørgen; Øymar, Knut Asbjørn Alexander; Vatne, Anlaug; Lang, Astri Maria; Støen, Ragnhild; Brigtsen, Anne Karin; Moster, Dag; Eriksen, Beate Horsberg; Selberg, Terje Reidar; Rønnestad, Arild Erland; Klingenberg, Claus (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-11-21)
      Objectives: Wide variations in antibiotic use in very preterm infants have been reported across centres despite similar rates of infection. We describe 10 year trends in use of antibiotics and regional variations among very preterm infants in Norway. Patients and Methods: All live-born very preterm infants (<32 weeks gestation) admitted to any neonatal unit in Norway during 2009–18 were included. ...
    • The acquisition of the semantics of Japanese numeral classifiers: The methodological value of nonsense 

      Kubota, Maki; Matzuoka, Yuko; Rothman, Jason (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-01-26)
      This study examined the acquisition of numeral classifiers in 120 monolingual Japanese children. Previous research has argued that the complex semantic system underlying classifiers is late acquired. Thus, we set out to determine the age at which Japanese children are able to extend the semantic properties of classifiers to novel items/situations. Participants completed a comprehension task with ...
    • The many faces of “možno” in Russian and across Slavic: Corpus investigation of constructions with the modal možno 

      Zhamaletdinova, Elmira (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2024-02-23)
      <p>Modality encompasses various dimensions, including semantics, syntax, pragmatics, and discourse. Traditionally, research on modality in a specific language has focused either on examining broad domains, such as possibility or necessity, encompassing all linguistic means that constitute them, or on studying the most grammaticalized modal words. This dissertation explores the properties of the ...
    • Preparation of a Compound with a SiII−SiIV−SiII Bonding Arrangement 

      Kushvaha, Saroj Kumar; Kallenbach, Paula; Gorantla, Sai Manoj N. V. T.; Herbst-Irmer, Regine; Stalke, Dietmar; Roesky, Herbert W. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-11-07)
      Herein, we report the synthesis of a rare bis-silylene, 1, in which two Si<sup>II</sup>atoms are bridged by a Si<sup>IV</sup> atom. Compound 1 contains an unusual Si<sup>II</sup> SiI<sup>V</sup> Si<sup>II</sup> bonding arrangement with Si<sup>II</sup> Si<sup>IV</sup> bond distances of 2.4212(8) and 2.4157(7) Å. Treatment of 1 with Fe(CO)<sub>5</sub> afforded a dinuclear Fe<sup>0</sup>S complex 2 ...
    • “Students are bringing the revolution into the classroom!” teachers’ and counselors’ perceptions of the need for psychosocial support in crisis-affected classrooms in Lebanon 

      Schenzle, Steffi; Schultz, Jon-Håkon (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-12-27)
      The still-evolving situation in Lebanon is characterized by multiple crises that affect students’ mental health and school functioning. This explorative study analyzes educators’ experience of students’ educational and psychosocial needs and their preparedness to deliver psychosocial support. Qualitative interviews were conducted with 19 public-school teachers and counselors in Lebanon. Educators ...
    • From Diaminosilylenes to Silapyramidanes: Making Sense of the Stability of Divalent Silicon Compounds 

      Torstensen, Kristian; Ghosh, Abhik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-11-07)
      Since the discovery of decamethylsilicocene over three decades ago, chemists have successfully isolated a variety of divalent silicon compounds by orchestrating steric and electronic effects to their advantage. Two broad strategies of electronic stabilization appear to have been widely deployed, namely, π-conjugation as in diaminosilylenes and π-complexation as in decamethylsilicocene and ...
    • Trade and Transaction – How to become a Canon and finance a Chapter in Norway in the 15th and 16th Centuries 

      Berg, Sigrun Høgetveit (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2023)
      This article concentrates on the late medieval cathedral chapter and the canons of the archdiocese of Nidaros in Norway, and it will shed light on the close connection between the members of the cathedral chapter and the stockfish trade. The archdiocese included in the late medieval period the whole of today’s northern Norway, a vast area with limited surplus from agricultural products but all the ...
    • Helhetlige tjenester til utsatte barn, unge og deres familier – evaluering av tiltakene i Pilot for programfinansiering i Trøndelag og Vestfold og Telemark 

      Waldahl, Ragnhild Holmen; Skogøy, Bjørg Eva (Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2024)
      Pilot for programfinansiering har gitt kommunene et økonomisk handlingsrom og initiativ til å utvikle helhetlige tjenester til utsatte barn og unge og deres familier. I flere av kommunene har det skjedd en betydelig kulturendring. Ledelsen og ansatte på tvers av tjenestene snakker ikke bare om viktigheten av tverrfaglig samarbeid, de har også begynt å endre praksis. Dette betyr at kommunene tilbyr ...
    • The Arctic: last frontier for energy and mineral exploitation? 

      Gross, Lena; Dale, Ragnhild Freng (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2023)
      Historically, the Arctic has been imagined as the last frontier to conquer, tightly connected to ideas of manhood, adventure, and survival of the fittest. In the last decades, the Arctic has caught new interest as a resource frontier for tourism, trade, energy, and minerals. Climate change has both opened new waterways in the Arctic Ocean and altered living conditions drastically for Arctic communities. ...