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Strategisk regnskapsanalyse av NorgesGruppen ASA
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-05-30)Denne oppgaven tar utgangspunkt i spesifikt selskap, NorgesGruppen ASA (heretter kalt NorgesGruppen), som er Norges største dagligvarekjede. Dagligvarekjedene spiller en sentral rolle i Norges matforsyning. Problemstillingen med oppgaven er å analysere hvordan den økonomiske utviklingen har vært for NorgesGruppen i perioden 2016 til 2021 og hvordan fremtidsutsiktene til NorgesGruppen ser ut. Oppgaven ... -
Bruk av tidlig ultralyd hos gravide i Nord-Norge. En kartleggingsundersøkelse blant gravide i Tromsø, Alta, Harstad og Narvik.
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2021-05-30)Bakgrunn: Fosterdiagnostikk i Norge er regulert etter bioteknologiloven. Metoder som regnes som fosterdiagnostikk omfatter blant annet ultralyd, KUB-test (kombinert ultralyd og blodprøve), NIPT (non-invasive prenatal testing), fostervannsprøve og morkakeprøve. Stortinget vedtok våren 2020 at tidlig ultralyd skal tilbys alle gravide som en del av den offentlige svangerskapsomsorgen. Andel kvinner som ... -
Guovttegielatvuođa ovddideapmi bargovugiid mielde sámeluohkáin
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2022-05-29)I læreplanen kommer det tydelig frem hvor viktig det er å verdsette flerspråklighet ved å styrke elevenes identitet som flerspråklig og fremme deres flerspråklige kompetanse. Målet med masteroppgaven er å finne ut hvilke arbeidsmetoder lærere som underviser på samisk kan bruke for å styrke elevenes tospråklighet. For å svare på dette har jeg observert i en tospråklig klasse der elevene har samisk ... -
Mobility, Place and Identity in Women's Road Narratives: A Spatial Analysis of Mona Simpson's 'Anywhere but Here' and Barbara Kingsolver's 'The Bean Trees'
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2018-05-29)This thesis sets out to explore women's road narratives in terms of mobility, place and identity. Since the publication of Jack Kerouac's masterpiece On the Road, road narratives have been a recurring feature in American literature and culture. However, the female aspect of this genre remains under-explored. Literary works by and of women on the road are generally overlooked. The muteness of this ... -
Det strafferettslige vernet ved krenkelse av privatlivets fred. Særlig ved privatpersoners offentliggjøring av andres privatliv på sosiale medier.
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2020-05-29)Avhandlingen tar sikte på å behandle det strafferettslige vernet ved krenkelse av privatlivets fred i møte med privatpersoners offentliggjøring av andres privatliv på sosiale medier. Hjemmelen for å ilegge straff ved krenkelse av privatlivets fred er inntatt i lov 20. mai 2005 nr. 28 om straff (straffeloven – strl.) § 267. Bestemmelsen rammer etter sin ordlyd «[d]en som gjennom offentlig meddelelse ... -
Medical school and self-reported practical skills: How do the UiT medical students acquire practical competence in emergency medicine skills?
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2021-05-28)Abstract Aims: To investigate how extracurricular healthcare-related (ECHR) work experience influenced University of Tromsø – The Arctic University of Norway’s medical students’ and graduates’ achieved level of practical training and their self-perceived confidence in selected practical skills believed to be important for emergency medicine. Materials and methods: Medical students and graduates ... -
Regjerlighet i fiskerinæringen: En institusjonell analyse av praktiseringen av det strafferettslige sanksjonssystemet i norsk fiskeriforvaltning
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2023-05-15)Tema for denne studien er det strafferettslige sanksjonssystemet i fiskerinæringen, og hensikten er å utforske og analysere hvordan dette systemet bidrar til å utvikle regjerlige fiskerier i Norge. Studien utforsker dette ved å undersøke systemets organisering, strategier og strafferettslig praksis, samt relevante aktørers oppfatninger av systemet. Problemstillingen i studien er: «I hvilken grad ... -
Current issues and directions in Optimality Theory — Constraints and their interaction
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2018)This chapter provides a detailed outline of the types of constraint interaction that have been proposed by phonologists working in Optimality Theory (OT), demonstrating that constraints can be organized and interact in a wide variety of ways. It addresses the issue of the content or formalization of constraints, including functional grounding. OT was conceived as a generative theory of constraint ... -
Roald Amundsen - den husmoderlige polarhelten
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2018)14. desember 1911 ble Sydpolen erobret! Da Roald Amundsen og hans mannskap på fire nådde klodens sydligste punkt som de aller første, var det en verdensbegivenhet. <p> <p>Nordmenns beundring for vågemot, styrke og overlevelsesevne gjorde denne ekspedisjonen til en nasjonal stolthet, og den ble viktig for norsk identitetsbygging (Fulsås 2004, 222). Etter at Fridtjof Nansen hadde krysset Grønland ... -
Anticancer activity of amphipathic barbiturates
(Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2023-06-20)Cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Challenges related to drug resistance, side effects, and poor response rates makes cancer treatment complicated. However, different forms of immunotherapy have been effective for some cancer patients. Oncolytic therapies which can be administered directly intratumorally represent a promising form of immunotherapy. The aim of oncolytic therapies ... -
Amphipathic barbiturates as marine product mimics with cytolytic and immunogenic effects on head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cell lines
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-03-30)The incidence of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is increasing and the conventional treatments for this form of cancer can be tough. Despite the success of existing immunotherapies in some HNSCC patients, many do not respond to this type of treatment. Thus, the development of novel anti-cancer therapies should be prioritized. In the current study, the anticancer activity of a panel ... -
The interplay between terrestrial organic matter and benthic macrofauna: Framework, synthesis, and perspectives
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-05-16)Ecosystems are shaped by physical, chemical, and biological drivers, which affect the quality and quantity of basal energy sources, with impacts that cascade to higher trophic levels. In coastal, shelf, and marine habitats, terrestrial-derived organic matter (ter-OM) can be a key driver of ecosystem structure and function. Climate change is expected to alter land–ocean connectivity in many regions, ... -
Lecithin and Chitosan as Building Blocks in Anti-Candida Clotrimazole Nanoparticles
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-05-25)The main focus when considering treatment of non-healing and infected wounds is tied to the microbial, particularly bacterial, burden within the wound bed. However, as fungal contributions in these microbial communities become more recognized, the focus needs to be broadened, and the remaining participants in the complex wound microbiome need to be addressed in the development of new treatment ... -
Quantifying athlete wellness: Investigating the predictive potential of subjective wellness reports through a player monitoring system
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-05-25)This study investigated the potential of self-reported wellness data from a player monitoring system and its predictive power of individual match performance among a female professional football player cohort. Using longitudinal data collected from the Pm Reporter Pro mobile application and corresponding individual performance scores (InStat Index), the study investigated if pre-match perceived ... -
Jubileumshefte – NIBIO Tromsø 100 år
(Forskningsrapport; Conference object, 2023)Den 10. april 1923 overtok staten gården Holt på Tromsøya, og Forsøksgården Holt ble etablert. Den har seinere skiftet navn flere ganger etter ulike omorganiseringer, og har i dag navnet NIBIO Tromsø (Norsk institutt for bioøkonomi). Gården var og er verdens nordligste forskingsstasjon innen jord- og plantekultur. Den var samtidig en av de første vitenskapelige institusjonene i Tromsø, nest etter ... -
Modern Army for Modern Times or Private Paramilitary? Polish Territorial Defense Force as a Benchmark Case in Conflict Evolution
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2023)The new Polish military branch, the Territorial Defense Force (TDF), has been described both as a defensive tool against Russian hybrid warfare and as a private paramilitary force of the incumbent Law and Justice Party. This paper examines the strategic, political, and military purposes of the Territorial Defense Force using two theoretical models. One is designed for analyzing units intended to ... -
Real gas flows issued from a source
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-12-23)Stationary adiabatic flows of real gases issued from a source of given intensity are studied. Thermodynamic states of gases are described by Legendrian or Lagrangian manifolds. Solutions of Euler equations are given implicitly for any equation of state and the behavior of solutions of the Navier–Stokes equations with the viscosity considered as a small parameter is discussed. For different intensities ... -
Drop-out and transfer-out intentions: The role of socio-cognitive factors
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2020-12-23)Academic attrition is a worldwide problem representing a significant economic loss and a disadvantage for students in terms of health and career prospects. We focus on the roles of academic skills, academic self-efficacy, and students' integration in exploring their relation to attrition intentions. Based on existing research, we expected a negative relation between academic skills and attrition ... -
Desarmillaria ectypa ny for Norge
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023)Desarmillaria ectypa was found new to Norway on Kvaløya, Tromsø municipality on 30th of July 2022. This rare mushroom grows on medium rich to rich fens and mires. It can be identified based on the growth habitat, medium-sized fruitbodies with yellow and brownish colors, scales on the hat center, lack of veil, gills with pinkish tint and white spores. The ecology, distribution and red-list status of ... -
IPSP Scoping Report
(Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2022)In the transition towards Open Access (OA), institutional publishing is challenged by fragmentation and varying service quality, visibility, and sustainability. To address this issue, DIAMAS gathers 23 organisations from 12 European countries, well-versed in OA academic publishing and scholarly communication. The project will: 1. Map the current landscape of Institutional Publishing Service Providers ...